Sense of community in poverty contexts in Brazil, Colombia, and Mexico: A transcultural study

The aim of this article is to analyze the sense of community of three communities in conditions of poverty in Brazil, Colombia and Mexico. The general sample was composed of 533 people: 124 from Bogotá (Colombia), 200 from Mérida (Mexico), and 209 from Porto Alegre (Brazil). The scale applied was th...

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Published in:Journal of community psychology Vol. 49; no. 1; pp. 202 - 217
Main Authors: Moura, James F., Rodríguez, Nelly A., Castillo León, María Teresita D. N. J., Marín, Teresita C. Campo, Ximenes, Verônica M., Cidade, Elivia C., Nepomuceno, Bárbara B., Arboleda, Yinet
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: United States Wiley Subscription Services, Inc 01-01-2021
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Summary:The aim of this article is to analyze the sense of community of three communities in conditions of poverty in Brazil, Colombia and Mexico. The general sample was composed of 533 people: 124 from Bogotá (Colombia), 200 from Mérida (Mexico), and 209 from Porto Alegre (Brazil). The scale applied was the Sense of Community Index, performing variance analysis, and multivariate analysis of variance. The results conclude that there are significant differences between the general averages of the Sense of Community Index between the countries, observing the largest differences between the samples of Brazil and Mexico. The interaction between the factors has significant differences, particularly in the factors of influence and emotional connection in account of specific cultural aspects in each country and community. The sense of community derives from the encounter of transcultural and contextual aspects linked to poverty.
Bibliography:Correction added on 21 December 2020, after first online publication: Peer review history statement has been added.
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ISSN:0090-4392
1520-6629
DOI:10.1002/jcop.22436