Search Results - "Nawaz, Akhtar"
-
1
A Constrained Maximum Available Frequency Slots on Path Based Online Routing and Spectrum Allocation for Dynamic Traffic in Elastic Optical
Published in International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications (01-12-2020)“…Elastic optical networking is a potential candidate to support dynamic traffic with heterogeneous data rates and variable bandwidth requirements with the…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
2
An advanced iterative model for computing approximated blocking probabilities and measuring the quality of service in optical communication networks
Published in Microwave and optical technology letters (01-05-2021)“…Existing analytical models (EAMs) are used to find the quality of service of optical networks with wavelength division multiplexing (WDM). However, the…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
3
Capacity Enhancement for Free Space Optics Transmission System Using Orbital Angular Momentum Optical Code Division Multiple Access in 5G and beyond Networks
Published in Energies (Basel) (01-10-2022)“…This paper introduces a novel free space optics (FSO) communication system for future-generation high-speed networks. The proposed system integrates orbital…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
4
The Historical Background to Pakistan's Participation at the Olympic Games and Its Performances in Field Hockey, 1948-1956
Published in International journal of the history of sport (13-06-2018)“…It is easy to gain the impression from the copious literature that each Olympic Games has been carefully assessed by academics. Certainly, a wealth of detail…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
5
Joint routing, link capacity dimensioning, and switch port optimization for dynamic traffic in optical networks
Published in ETRI journal (01-10-2021)“…This paper considers a challenging problem: to simultaneously optimize the cost and the quality of service in opaque wavelength division multiplexing (WDM)…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
6
An Iterative Optimization Approach for Routing, Modulation, and Categorical Spatial Bandwidth Block Allocation to Improve Network Performance for Dynamic Traffic in Elastic Optical Networks
Published in IEEE photonics journal (01-10-2022)“…In this work, we have proposed an iterative optimization model for allocating spectral resources in optical networks. The proposed model gives spatial routes…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
7
A Microscopic Heterogeneous Traffic Flow Model Considering Distance Headway
Published in Mathematics (Basel) (01-01-2023)“…The intelligent driver (ID) model characterizes traffic behavior with a constant acceleration exponent and does not follow traffic physics. This results in…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
8
Link Congestion Aware Proactive Routing for Dynamic Traffic in Elastic Optical Networks
Published in IEEE photonics journal (01-02-2021)“…Fixed alternate routing is a potential routing scheme for routing and spectrum allocation (RSA) in elastic optical networks (EON) which has less complexity and…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
9
An Anisotropic Traffic Model Based on Driver Interaction
Published in IEEE access (2020)“…The anisotropic Zheng and Jiang models characterize traffic with a constant rearward velocity. They also consider a constant driver sensitivity which can…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
10
Investigation of water droplet kinetics and optimization of channel geometry for PEM fuel cell cathodes
Published in International journal of hydrogen energy (01-04-2009)“…The kinetics and transport mechanisms of water droplets in model flow field channels of a low temperature polymer electrolyte fuel cell were investigated. The…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
11
Hybrid Optimized Approaches for Routing and Resource Reservation Protocols in Optical Networks
Published in IEEE photonics journal (01-08-2021)“…We have proposed hybrid approaches to solve dynamic provisioning problems in fixed-grid and elastic optical networks (EON). The proposed approaches use the…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
12
Modified Optical Burst Switching (OBS) Based Edge Node Architecture Using Real-Time Scheduling Techniques
Published in IEEE access (2021)“…Contention is the main problem in optical burst switching (OBS) systems that lead to loss more burst by dropping the contended burst. To deal with this…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
13
Adaptive Transceiver Architecture With QoS Provision for OCDMA Network Based on Logic Gates
Published in IEEE access (2021)“…Utilization of an adaptable transceiver with quality of service (QoS) features is a promising notion to build next generation optical network. This paper…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
14
Sustainable and Resilient Smart Water Grids: A Solution for Developing Countries
Published in Emitter : International Journal of Engineering Technology (16-06-2021)“…According to a United Nations report, the world population will increase from 7 billion to 9 billion by 2050. Further, the water stress level is more than 70%…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
15
Online routing, distance-adaptive modulation, and spectrum allocation for dynamic traffic in elastic optical networks
Published in Optical fiber technology (01-12-2019)“…•A routing algorithm is proposed for elastic optical networks with mixed line rates.•Routing decisions are initially made based on the modulation scheme with…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
16
Online service provisioning in elastic optical networks with hybrid algorithm for congestion aware routing and spectrum allocation
Published in Optical fiber technology (01-01-2019)“…•A hybrid routing scheme is proposed for routing in EON.•An optimizaton model is presented with heterogeneous bandwidth demands.•The proposed model maintains a…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
17
Histological pattern of glomerulopathies
Published in Gomal journal of medical sciences (30-06-2012)“…Background: Glomerulopathies result in a variety of signs and symptoms. The aim of this study was to determine the histological pattern of glomerulopathies in…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
18
An improved approximate network blocking probability model for all-optical WDM Networks with heterogeneous link capacities
Published in Optical fiber technology (01-11-2017)“…Currently, analytical models are used to compute approximate blocking probabilities in opaque and all-optical WDM networks with the homogeneous link…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
19
Routing and dimensioning in optical WDM networks for dynamic traffic using post-optimization approach
Published in Optical fiber technology (01-01-2018)“…•Pre-optimization stage jointly considers routing and link capacity optimization.•Integer constraints of the optimization problem are relaxed using LP…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
20
Situs inversus abdominus in association with congenital duodenal obstruction: a report of two cases and review of the literature
Published in Pediatric surgery international (01-07-2005)“…This report describes two newborns with persistent bile-stained vomiting. Their radiological investigations revealed the existence of situs inversus and…”
Get full text
Journal Article