Search Results - "Nakiyingi, Lydia"
-
1
Sputum microbiota profiles of treatment-naïve TB patients in Uganda before and during first-line therapy
Published in Scientific reports (29-12-2021)“…Information on microbiota dynamics in pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) in Africa is scarce. Here, we sequenced sputa from 120 treatment-naïve TB patients in Uganda,…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
2
Effect of mixed Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection on rapid molecular diagnostics among patients starting MDR-TB treatment in Uganda
Published in BMC infectious diseases (10-01-2024)“…Mixed M. tuberculosis (MTB) infection occurs when one is infected with more than one clonally distinct MTB strain. This form of infection can assist MTB…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
3
Determinants of QuantiFERON Plus-diagnosed tuberculosis infection in adult Ugandan TB contacts: A cross-sectional study
Published in PloS one (27-03-2023)“…The tuberculin skin test is commonly used to diagnose latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) in resource-limited settings, but its specificity is limited by…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
4
Antiretroviral therapy initiation and outcomes of hospitalized HIV-infected patients in Uganda—An evaluation of the HIV test and treat strategy
Published in PloS one (19-08-2022)“…Background Uganda adopted the HIV Test and Treat in 2016. There is paucity of data about its implementation among hospitalized patients. We aimed to determine…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
5
Misdiagnosis of chronic pulmonary aspergillosis as pulmonary tuberculosis at a tertiary care center in Uganda: a case series
Published in Journal of medical case reports (30-03-2021)“…Diagnosis of chronic pulmonary aspergillosis (CPA) is based on a combination of clinical symptomatology, compatible chest imaging findings, evidence of…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
6
Chest X-ray interpretation does not complement Xpert MTB/RIF in diagnosis of smear-negative pulmonary tuberculosis among TB-HIV co-infected adults in a resource-limited setting
Published in BMC infectious diseases (13-01-2021)“…Chest X-ray (CXR) interpretation remains a central component of the current World Health Organization recommendations as an adjuvant test in diagnosis of…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
7
Cardiovascular risk factors among people with drug-resistant tuberculosis in Uganda
Published in BMC cardiovascular disorders (04-11-2022)“…Tuberculosis (TB) and its risk factors are independently associated with cardiovascular disease (CVD). We determined the prevalence and associations of CVD…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
8
Performance of loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay in the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in a high prevalence TB/HIV rural setting in Uganda
Published in BMC infectious diseases (21-02-2018)“…Smear microscopy lacks sensitivity especially in HIV co-infection, resulting in undiagnosed tuberculosis (TB) and high mortality. The loop-mediated isothermal…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
9
"Tuberculosis in advanced HIV infection is associated with increased expression of IFNγ and its downstream targets"
Published in BMC infectious diseases (15-05-2018)“…Tuberculosis (TB) is the major cause of death in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-infected individuals. However, diagnosis of TB in HIV remains challenging…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
10
Point-of-care lateral flow assays for tuberculosis and cryptococcal antigenuria predict death in HIV infected adults in Uganda
Published in PloS one (07-07-2014)“…Mortality in hospitalized, febrile patients in Sub-Saharan Africa is high due to HIV-infected, severely immunosuppressed patients with opportunistic…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
11
Recurrent pneumothorax in a human immunodeficiency virus-positive patient with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: a rare case of bronchopleural fistula: a case report
Published in Journal of medical case reports (31-05-2022)“…Human immunodeficiency virus/tuberculosis coinfections have amplified the multidrug-resistant tuberculosis pandemic in many countries in Sub-Saharan Africa,…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
12
Evaluation of Cepheid's Xpert MTB/Rif test on pleural fluid in the diagnosis of pleural tuberculosis in a high prevalence HIV/TB setting
Published in PloS one (22-07-2014)“…Diagnosis of pleural tuberculosis (TB) using routinely available diagnostic methods is challenging due to the paucibacillary nature of the disease…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
13
Clinical predictors and accuracy of empiric tuberculosis treatment among sputum smear-negative HIV-infected adult TB suspects in Uganda
Published in PloS one (06-09-2013)“…The existing diagnostic algorithms for sputum smear-negative tuberculosis (TB) are complicated, time-consuming, and often difficult to implement. The decision…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
14
SARS-CoV-2-Associated Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in a Child in Uganda: A Paediatric Experience in a Resource-Limited Setting
Published in Case reports in infectious diseases (23-02-2022)“…SARS-CoV-2-associated Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in children (MIS-C) has been described in developed settings that have reported a high burden of…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
15
Prevalence and predictors of ocular complications among children undergoing nephrotic syndrome treatment in a resource-limited setting
Published in BMC ophthalmology (22-01-2021)“…Nephrotic syndrome is the most common glomerulopathy among children aged 2-18 years and high dose corticosteroids are the backbone of its management…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
16
Towards Improved Management of Tuberculous Bloodstream Infections: Pharmacokinetic Considerations with Suggestions for Better Treatment Outcomes
Published in Antibiotics (Basel) (05-07-2022)“…Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the leading cause of sepsis among HIV-infected adults, yet effective treatment remains a challenge. Efficacy of antituberculous…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
17
Diagnostic accuracy of the NOVA Tuberculosis Total Antibody Rapid test for detection of pulmonary tuberculosis and infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Published in Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases (01-05-2023)“…The NOVA Tuberculosis Total Antibody Rapid Test is a commercially available lateral flow serological assay that is intended to be used as an aid in the…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
18
Predictors and outcomes of mycobacteremia among HIV-infected smear- negative presumptive tuberculosis patients in Uganda
Published in BMC infectious diseases (15-02-2015)“…Sputum smear microscopy for tuberculosis (TB) diagnosis lacks sensitivity in HIV-infected symptomatic patients and increases the likelihood that mycobacterial…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
19
Clinical presentation and outcomes in children with retinoblastoma managed at the Uganda Cancer Institute
Published in Journal of cancer epidemiology (08-03-2022)“…Background. The majority of patients with retinoblastoma, the most common intraocular cancer of childhood, are found in low-and middle-income countries…”
Get full text
Journal Article -
20
High Genotypic Discordance of Concurrent Mycobacterium tuberculosis Isolates from Sputum and Blood of HIV-Infected Individuals
Published in PloS one (15-07-2015)“…Among HIV-infected individuals with CD4 less than 200 cells/mm3, tuberculosis often has an atypical presentation, is more likely to be disseminated and is…”
Get full text
Journal Article