Search Results - "NICHOLSON, JEREMY K."
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Symbiotic Bacterial Metabolites Regulate Gastrointestinal Barrier Function via the Xenobiotic Sensor PXR and Toll-like Receptor 4
Published in Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.) (21-08-2014)“…Intestinal microbial metabolites are conjectured to affect mucosal integrity through an incompletely characterized mechanism. Here we showed that…”
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Gut microbiota modulation of chemotherapy efficacy and toxicity
Published in Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology (01-06-2017)“…Key Points Evidence is increasing that the gut microbiota modulate the actions of chemotherapeutic drugs used in cancer and other diseases We propose the…”
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Gut Microbiota Composition and Activity in Relation to Host Metabolic Phenotype and Disease Risk
Published in Cell metabolism (07-11-2012)“…The symbiotic gut microbiota modulate health and disease of the host through a series of transgenomic metabolic and immune regulatory axes. We explore…”
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Host-Gut Microbiota Metabolic Interactions
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (08-06-2012)“…The composition and activity of the gut microbiota codevelop with the host from birth and is subject to a complex interplay that depends on the host genome,…”
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Impact of the gut microbiota on inflammation, obesity, and metabolic disease
Published in Genome medicine (20-04-2016)“…The human gut harbors more than 100 trillion microbial cells, which have an essential role in human metabolic regulation via their symbiotic interactions with…”
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Quantifying Diet-Induced Metabolic Changes of the Human Gut Microbiome
Published in Cell metabolism (04-08-2015)“…The human gut microbiome is known to be associated with various human disorders, but a major challenge is to go beyond association studies and elucidate…”
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Metabolic Phenotyping in Health and Disease
Published in Cell (05-09-2008)“…Analyzing metabolites (small molecules <1 kDa) in body fluids such as urine and plasma using various spectroscopic methods provides information on the…”
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Global metabolic profiling of animal and human tissues via UPLC-MS
Published in Nature protocols (01-01-2013)“…Obtaining comprehensive, untargeted metabolic profiles for complex solid samples, e.g., animal tissues, requires sample preparation and access to…”
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Understanding the role of gut microbiome–host metabolic signal disruption in health and disease
Published in Trends in microbiology (Regular ed.) (01-07-2011)“…There is growing awareness of the importance of the gut microbiome in health and disease, and recognition that the microbe to host metabolic signalling is…”
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Microbiome-host systems interactions: protective effects of propionate upon the blood-brain barrier
Published in Microbiome (21-03-2018)“…Gut microbiota composition and function are symbiotically linked with host health and altered in metabolic, inflammatory and neurodegenerative disorders. Three…”
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Global urinary metabolic profiling procedures using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry
Published in Nature protocols (01-10-2011)“…The role of urinary metabolic profiling in systems biology research is expanding. This is because of the use of this technology for clinical diagnostic and…”
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Hippurate: The Natural History of a Mammalian–Microbial Cometabolite
Published in Journal of proteome research (05-04-2013)“…Hippurate, the glycine conjugate of benzoic acid, is a normal constituent of the endogenous urinary metabolite profile and has long been associated with the…”
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Gut microbiome-host interactions in health and disease
Published in Genome medicine (04-03-2011)“…The gut microbiome is the term given to describe the vast collection of symbiotic microorganisms in the human gastrointestinal system and their collective…”
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Metabolic phenotyping in clinical and surgical environments
Published in Nature (London) (15-11-2012)“…Metabolic phenotyping involves the comprehensive analysis of biological fluids or tissue samples. This analysis allows biochemical classification of a person's…”
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Vaginal dysbiosis increases risk of preterm fetal membrane rupture, neonatal sepsis and is exacerbated by erythromycin
Published in BMC medicine (24-01-2018)“…Preterm prelabour rupture of the fetal membranes (PPROM) precedes 30% of preterm births and is a risk factor for early onset neonatal sepsis. As PPROM is…”
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Global metabolic profiling procedures for urine using UPLC-MS
Published in Nature protocols (01-06-2010)“…The production of 'global' metabolite profiles involves measuring low molecular-weight metabolites (<1 kDa) in complex biofluids/tissues to study perturbations…”
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Objective Set of Criteria for Optimization of Sample Preparation Procedures for Ultra-High Throughput Untargeted Blood Plasma Lipid Profiling by Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry
Published in Analytical chemistry (Washington) (17-06-2014)“…Exploratory or untargeted ultra performance liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry (UPLC–MS) profiling offers an overview of the complex lipid species…”
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Systemic gut microbial modulation of bile acid metabolism in host tissue compartments
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (15-03-2011)“…We elucidate the detailed effects of gut microbial depletion on the bile acid sub-metabolome of multiple body compartments (liver, kidney, heart, and blood…”
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Precision High-Throughput Proton NMR Spectroscopy of Human Urine, Serum, and Plasma for Large-Scale Metabolic Phenotyping
Published in Analytical chemistry (Washington) (07-10-2014)“…Proton nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)-based metabolic phenotyping of urine and blood plasma/serum samples provides important prognostic and diagnostic…”
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Gut microbiota: a potential new territory for drug targeting
Published in Nature reviews. Drug discovery (01-02-2008)“…The emerging influence of intestinal microorganisms on human health has led to the prospect of modulating gut microbiota composition as a novel therapeutic…”
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