Search Results - "Mwai, Kennedy"
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Distinct kinetics of antibodies to 111 Plasmodium falciparum proteins identifies markers of recent malaria exposure
Published in Nature communications (17-01-2022)“…Strengthening malaria surveillance is a key intervention needed to reduce the global disease burden. Reliable serological markers of recent malaria exposure…”
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2
Phagocytosis of Plasmodium falciparum ring-stage parasites predicts protection against malaria
Published in Nature communications (14-07-2022)“…Ring-infected erythrocytes are the predominant asexual stage in the peripheral circulation but are rarely investigated in the context of acquired immunity…”
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3
Bi-isotype immunoglobulins enhance antibody-mediated neutrophil activity against Plasmodium falciparum parasites
Published in Frontiers in immunology (08-04-2024)“…Malaria remains a major global health priority, and monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are emerging as potential new tools to support efforts to control the disease…”
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Seven-year kinetics of RTS, S/AS01-induced anti-CSP antibodies in young Kenyan children
Published in Malaria journal (02-12-2021)“…RTS,S/AS01, the leading malaria vaccine has been recommended by the WHO for widespread immunization of children at risk. RTS,S/AS01-induced anti-CSP IgG…”
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Age, Spatial, and Temporal Variations in Hospital Admissions with Malaria in Kilifi County, Kenya: A 25-Year Longitudinal Observational Study
Published in PLoS medicine (28-06-2016)“…Encouraging progress has been seen with reductions in Plasmodium falciparum malaria transmission in some parts of Africa. Reduced transmission might lead to…”
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Hepcidin regulation in Kenyan children with severe malaria and non-typhoidal Salmonella bacteremia
Published in Haematologica (Roma) (01-07-2022)“…Malaria and invasive non-typhoidal Salmonella (NTS) are life-threatening infections that often co-exist in African children. The iron-regulatory hormone…”
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Malaria attributable fractions with changing transmission intensity: Bayesian latent class vs logistic models
Published in Malaria journal (11-11-2022)“…Abstract Background Asymptomatic carriage of malaria parasites is common in high transmission intensity areas and confounds clinical case definitions for…”
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A space-time analysis of recurrent malnutrition-related hospitalisations in Kilifi, Kenya for children under-5 years
Published in BMC nutrition (04-06-2019)“…Globally, malnutrition underlies 45% of under-5 s mortality, mainly from potentiating common infections such as diarrhoea and pneumonia. Malnutrition as a…”
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Characterization of Naturally Acquired Immunity to a Panel of Antigens Expressed in Mature P. falciparum Gametocytes
Published in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology (12-11-2021)“…Naturally acquired immune responses against antigens expressed on the surface of mature gametocytes develop in individuals living in malaria-endemic areas…”
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10
Characterization of Anopheles gambiae D7 salivary proteins as markers of human-mosquito bite contact
Published in Parasites & vectors (08-01-2022)“…Malaria is transmitted when infected Anopheles mosquitoes take a blood meal. During this process, the mosquitoes inject a cocktail of bioactive proteins that…”
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Age-dependent acquisition of IgG antibodies to Shigella serotypes-a retrospective analysis of seroprevalence in Kenyan children with implications for infant vaccination
Published in Frontiers in immunology (01-02-2024)“…Shigellosis mainly affects children under 5 years of age living in low- and middle-income countries, who are the target population for vaccination. There are,…”
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Serum immunoglobulin G and mucosal immunoglobulin A antibodies from prepandemic samples collected in Kilifi, Kenya, neutralize SARS-CoV-2 in vitro
Published in International journal of infectious diseases (01-02-2023)“…•SARS-CoV-2 spike reactive serum immunoglobulin G antibodies are present in prepandemic samples.•SARS-CoV-2 spike reactive mucosal immunoglobulin A antibodies…”
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Characterization of a novel Plasmodium falciparum merozoite surface antigen and potential vaccine target
Published in Frontiers in immunology (14-04-2023)“…Detailed analyses of genetic diversity, antigenic variability, protein localization and immunological responses are vital for the prioritization of novel…”
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KILchip v1.0: A Novel Plasmodium falciparum Merozoite Protein Microarray to Facilitate Malaria Vaccine Candidate Prioritization
Published in Frontiers in immunology (11-12-2018)“…Passive transfer studies in humans clearly demonstrated the protective role of IgG antibodies against malaria. Identifying the precise parasite antigens that…”
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protGear: A protein microarray data pre-processing suite
Published in Computational and structural biotechnology journal (01-01-2021)“…[Display omitted] Protein microarrays are versatile tools for high throughput study of the human proteome, but systematic and non-systematic sources of bias…”
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Gametocyte carriage in an era of changing malaria epidemiology: A 19-year analysis of a malaria longitudinal cohort
Published in Wellcome open research (28-05-2019)“…Background: Interventions to block malaria transmission from humans to mosquitoes are currently in development. To be successfully implemented, key populations…”
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Breadth of Fc-mediated effector function correlates with clinical immunity following human malaria challenge
Published in Immunity (Cambridge, Mass.) (11-06-2024)“…Malaria is a life-threatening disease of global health importance, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa. The growth inhibition assay (GIA) is routinely used to…”
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Antibodies to PfEMP1 and variant surface antigens: Protection after controlled human malaria infection in semi-immune Kenyan adults
Published in The Journal of infection (01-10-2024)“…Acquisition of antibodies to Plasmodium falciparum variant surface antigens (VSA) expressed on infected red blood cells (iRBCs) is associated with naturally…”
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Anti-merozoite antibodies induce natural killer cell effector function and are associated with immunity against malaria
Published in Science translational medicine (08-02-2023)“…Natural killer (NK) cells are potent immune effectors that can be activated via antibody-mediated Fc receptor engagement. Using multiparameter flow cytometry,…”
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Comparative performance of WANTAI ELISA for total immunoglobulin to receptor binding protein and an ELISA for IgG to spike protein in detecting SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in Kenyan populations
Published in Journal of clinical virology (01-01-2022)“…•Both assays discriminate SARS-CoV-2 seropositive and seronegative individuals.•Both assays correctly estimate seroprevalence in a wide range of…”
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