Association between competencies of biopsychosocial approach and job satisfaction of rehabilitation professionals in Ukraine

Association between competencies of biopsychosocial approach and job satisfaction of rehabilitation professionals in Ukraine

The Biopsychosocial (BPS) model is recognized and widely accepted in the field of health care, particularly in rehabilitation. However, in clinical practice the applicability of the BPS model is a challenge for many professionals. This study aimed to explore the factors that impact the perception of...

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Published in:BMC health services research Vol. 22; no. 1; p. 1531
Main Authors: Klavina, Aija, Ng, Kwok, Lazarieva, Olena, Mruga, Marina, Tymruk-Skoropad, Kateryna, Rokutov, Serhii, Bazylchuk, Oleh, Zakaliak, Nataliia, Billiet, Lorenzo, Tsizh, Lubov, Popovych, Dariya, Myndziv, Kateryna, Yezhova, Olha
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: England BioMed Central Ltd 16-12-2022
BioMed Central
BMC
Subjects:
Biopsychosocial Approach
Collaboration
Curricula
Delivery of Health Care
Evaluation
Health aspects
Health care
Health care management
Health Personnel - psychology
Health services
Humans
Job Satisfaction
Medical personnel
Medicine
Occupational therapy
Physical education
Physical therapy
Professionals
Psychological aspects
Psychophysiology
Rehabilitation
Social aspects
Students
Surveys and Questionnaires
Ukraine
Ukraine
Rehabilitation
Biopsychosocial Approach
Ukraine
Job Satisfaction
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Summary:The Biopsychosocial (BPS) model is recognized and widely accepted in the field of health care, particularly in rehabilitation. However, in clinical practice the applicability of the BPS model is a challenge for many professionals. This study aimed to explore the factors that impact the perception of rehabilitation professionals about the BPS model in Ukraine. In addition, the job satisfaction assessment was done to measure whether rehabilitation specialists in Ukraine fulfil their professional roles according to their expectations and values. Participants were 346 rehabilitation specialists from Ukraine who completed the Bio-Psycho-Social Scale (BPS) for Use in Healthcare and the Global Job Satisfaction Scale (GJSS). The ANOVA was used to investigate the outcome differences between the two scales. The highest proportion of responders in this study represented state health services. The BPS subscale outcomes on "assessment and reporting" and "professional knowledge and skills" were significantly higher for specialists from a private sector. The global job satisfaction scale outcomes did not differ between responders from the private and state health sector. The perception of professionals networks was associated with greater job satisfaction. The findings suggest that conception of the BPS approach in rehabilitation system of Ukraine varies across the private and state settings. The professional network plays important role in job satisfaction of rehabilitation professionals in Ukraine. Future research focusing on education strategies to effectively train professionals to apply biopsychosocial approach to practice is of critical importance to prepare rehabilitation specialists in Ukraine.
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ISSN:1472-6963
1472-6963
DOI:10.1186/s12913-022-08755-z