A modified two-step technique for the retrieval of a chemoport catheter fragment with inaccesible ends

Background Migration of central venous catheters is a rare but serious complication. The endovascular approach has been widely used for the retrieval of such fragment, with the two-step technique used for removal of catheter fragments with inaccessible ends. In this case report, we describe a modifi...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:CVIR endovascular Vol. 5; no. 1; p. 61
Main Authors: Sokwalla, Naushad K, Sagoo, Ravjit, Moussa, Alel, Mansour, Manel Haj
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Cham Springer International Publishing 05-12-2022
Springer Nature B.V
SpringerOpen
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Summary:Background Migration of central venous catheters is a rare but serious complication. The endovascular approach has been widely used for the retrieval of such fragment, with the two-step technique used for removal of catheter fragments with inaccessible ends. In this case report, we describe a modification of this technique that was used after first attempting the two-step technique unsuccessfully. Case presentation A 42-year-old female with breast cancer had a chemoport inserted for chemotherapy. After 6 cycles of chemotherapy the port could not be flushed and a chest radiograph demonstrated a migrated catheter fragment. CT scan demonstrated that one end of the fragment was in the liver in the middle hepatic vein and the other in the right atrial appendage. A modified 2 step technique, using a pigtail catheter, hydrophilic wire and snare was used to remove this fragment. Conclusion In this case report we highlight a new modification of the 2-step technique that can be employed when the conventional 2 step technique does not work.
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ISSN:2520-8934
2520-8934
DOI:10.1186/s42155-022-00342-x