Assessing Vascular Biomarkers and Their Association with Hypertension in Paediatric Chronic Kidney Disease

Objectives: This study aims to examine the correlation between children with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and endothelial dysfunction biomarkers, including asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA), angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2), and vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A), as well as blood pressure and car...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Sultan Qaboos University medical journal
Main Authors: Sayed, Samira Z, Mohamed, Engy R, Moustafa, Mohamed TA, Ali, Lamia H, Mahgoob, Mohamed H
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 31-10-2024
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Objectives: This study aims to examine the correlation between children with chronic kidney disease (CKD) and endothelial dysfunction biomarkers, including asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA), angiopoietin-2 (Ang-2), and vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A), as well as blood pressure and cardiovascular risk. Methods: A cross-sectional study included 90 children divided into two groups: 45 with CKD with different stages and 45 healthy controls. Blood pressure was taken, and levels of ADMA, Ang-2, and VEGF-A were determined. November 2021 to October 2022 was the time frame of the study. Results: The results showed that children with CKD had significantly higher levels of ADMA, Ang-2, and VEFG-A compared to the control group. Systolic and diastolic blood pressure showed a positive connection with the elevated biomarkers but estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) showed a negative association. Conclusion: Increased cardiovascular risk and antihypertensive have been associated with elevated levels of VEFG-A, Angiopoietin-2, and ADMA in children with chronic kidney disease. These biomarkers might be useful in clinical evaluations to improve therapy and results for children with CKD.
ISSN:2075-0528
2075-0528
DOI:10.18295/squmj.10.2024.056