High-Frequency Transfection of Mouse FM3A Mammary Carcinoma Cells in Suspension Culture with Plasmid DNA

High-frequency transfection of mouse FM3A cells, grown in suspension, with plasmid pSV2neo DNA was achieved by incubation of the cells with DNA plus polybrene for 6 h followed by an osmotic shock with a hypertonic NaCl solution. When incubated for 20 min at 34°C, FM3A cells showed resistance to the...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Cell Structure and Function Vol. 12; no. 6; pp. 567 - 574
Main Authors: Ogawa, Tadatomo, Hyodo, Masao, Ihara, Seiji, Takekoshi, Masataka, Minato, Kaori, Suzuki, Kenshi
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Kyoto Japan Society for Cell Biology 1987
Japan Science and Technology Agency
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Summary:High-frequency transfection of mouse FM3A cells, grown in suspension, with plasmid pSV2neo DNA was achieved by incubation of the cells with DNA plus polybrene for 6 h followed by an osmotic shock with a hypertonic NaCl solution. When incubated for 20 min at 34°C, FM3A cells showed resistance to the osmolarity change from 0.1 to 9.0% NaCl in the medium. Within this concentration range, 5-7 % gave the highest efficiency of transfection. Both linear and circular forms of plasmid DNA produced transformants with equal efficiency. This method was simple, reproducible, and carrier DNA was not required. The efficiency was about 100 times higher than that of the method with DNA-calcium phosphate precipitates. Trans-formed cells were stable and different numbers of plasmid DNA copies were detected.
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ISSN:0386-7196
1347-3700
DOI:10.1247/csf.12.567