Experimental design to evaluate the efficiency of maghemite nanoparticles incorporation in styrene‐divinylbenzene copolymers

Magnetized styrene‐divinylbenzene resins can be obtained by inserting superparamagnetic nanoparticles of maghemite (γ‐Fe2O3) in the polymeric matrix. The incorporation of this nanoparticulate material can be influenced by several factors. The objective of this work was to evaluate the influence of t...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of applied polymer science Vol. 138; no. 18
Main Authors: Ramos, Gabriela Soares Macello, Mendes, Matheus de Souza Lima, Neves, Marcia Angélica Fernandes e Silva, Pedrosa, Marcelo Sierpe, Silva, Manoel Ribeiro
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Hoboken, USA John Wiley & Sons, Inc 10-05-2021
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Wiley
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Summary:Magnetized styrene‐divinylbenzene resins can be obtained by inserting superparamagnetic nanoparticles of maghemite (γ‐Fe2O3) in the polymeric matrix. The incorporation of this nanoparticulate material can be influenced by several factors. The objective of this work was to evaluate the influence of these variables through an experimental design, where three factors were evaluated: cross‐linking degree, initiator content and porogenic agent, at two levels. Subsequently, to evaluate the properties of the synthesized magnetized resins, magnetization curves were plotted using a vibrating sample magnetometer, thermal stability of the magnetized copolymer was determined by thermogravimetric analysis and the morphology was observed by scanning electron microscopy. The highest initiator content produced the greatest synthesis yield, and the presence of toluene had a positive effect on saturation magnetization, indicating that incorporation of maghemite in the polymer matrix and thermal degradation were influenced by higher divinylbenzene content.
Bibliography:Funding information
Federal Institute of Rio de Janeiro(IFRJ‐campus Nilópolis)
Corrections added on Dec 31, 2020, after first online publication: Following a request by the authors, the order of author names has been adjusted and now is shown as intended by the authors.
ISSN:0021-8995
1097-4628
DOI:10.1002/app.50318