Search Results - "Melichar, K"

Pharmacological strategies for detoxification by Diaper, Alison M., Law, Fergus D., Melichar, Jan K.

“…Detoxification refers to the safe discontinuation from a substance of dependence and is distinct from relapse prevention. Detoxification usually takes between…”
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Human Taste Thresholds Are Modulated by Serotonin and Noradrenaline by Heath, Tom P, Melichar, Jan K, Nutt, David J, Donaldson, Lucy F

“…Circumstances in which serotonin (5-HT) and noradrenaline (NA) are altered, such as in anxiety or depression, are associated with taste disturbances,…”
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Dental Students' Knowledge, Attitudes and Beliefs Regarding Molar Incisor Hypomineralization (MIH): A Survey in Vienna, Austria by Bekes, Katrin, Melichar, Kaya, Stamm, Tanja, Elhennawy, Karim

“…Molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) is a frequently encountered dental condition worldwide. The aim of this study was to evaluate the knowledge of Austrian…”
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Changes in Regional Cerebral Blood Flow Elicited by Craving Memories in Abstinent Opiate-Dependent Subjects by Daglish, Mark R.C., Weinstein, Aviv, Malizia, Andrea L., Wilson, Susan, Melichar, Jan K., Britten, Simon, Brewer, Colin, Lingford-Hughes, Anne, Myles, Judith S., Grasby, Paul, Nutt, David J.

“…OBJECTIVE: The brain circuitry of opiate craving was investigated with positron emission tomography (PET) imaging of regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF)…”
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Taste and weight: is there a link? by Donaldson, Lucy F, Bennett, Lisa, Baic, Sue, Melichar, Jan K

“…Investigations of the relations between taste perception and obesity have concentrated largely on sweet and bitter tastes, with little work on the "savory"…”
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Effects of acute abstinence and nicotine administration on taste perception in cigarette smokers by Mullings, EL, Donaldson, LF, Melichar, JK, Munafò, MR

“…We investigated the effects of short-term abstinence from smoking and acute nicotine administration on taste perception in smokers. We assessed sensitivity for…”
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Noradrenergic function in generalized anxiety disorder: impact of treatment with venlafaxine on the physiological and psychological responses to clonidine challenge by Hood, SD, Melichar, JK, Taylor, LG, Kalk, N, Edwards, TR, Hince, DA, Lenox-Smith, A, Lingford-Hughes, AR, Nutt, DJ

“…Serotonin and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) antidepressants have evidence of efficacy in the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD);…”
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Using [11C]diprenorphine to image opioid receptor occupancy by methadone in opioid addiction: clinical and preclinical studies by Melichar, Jan K, Hume, Susan P, Williams, Tim M, Daglish, Mark R C, Taylor, Lindsay G, Ahmad, Rabia, Malizia, Andrea L, Brooks, David J, Myles, Judith S, Lingford-Hughes, Anne, Nutt, David J

“…Substitute methadone prescribing is one of the main modes of treatment for opioid dependence with established evidence for improved health and social outcomes…”
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Functional connectivity analysis of the neural circuits of opiate craving: “more” rather than “different”? by Daglish, Mark R.C, Weinstein, Aviv, Malizia, Andrea L, Wilson, Susan, Melichar, Jan K, Lingford-Hughes, Anne, Myles, Judith S, Grasby, Paul, Nutt, David J

“…We investigated the functional connectivity of brain regions activated during opiate craving. Previously we used recorded autobiographical scripts to induce…”
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Properties of MOVPE InAs/GaAs quantum dots overgrown by InGaAs by Hospodková, A., Hulicius, E., Oswald, J., Pangrác, J., Mates, T., Kuldová, K., Melichar, K., Šimeček, T.

“…The effects of covering InAs quantum dot (QD) layer by In x Ga 1− x As thin strain-reducing layer (SRL) on QD properties were studied by photoluminescence (PL)…”
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Vapor pressure of germanium precursors by Pangrác, J., Fulem, M., Hulicius, E., Melichar, K., Šimeček, T., Růžička, K., Morávek, P., Růžička, V., Rushworth, S.A.

“…The vapor pressure of two germanium precursors tetrakis(methoxy)germanium (Ge(OCH 3) 4, CASRN 992-91-6) and tetrakis(ethoxy)germanium (Ge(OC 2H 5) 4, CASRN…”
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Influence of capping layer on the properties of MOVPE-grown InAs/GaAs quantum dots by Hospodková, A., Pangrác, J., Oswald, J., Hulicius, E., Kuldová, K., Vyskočil, J., Melichar, K., Šimeček, T.

“…During the capping process of InAs/GaAs quantum dots (QDs), the redistribution of In atoms decreases the height of QDs and changes their shape. These changes…”
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Buprenorphine/naloxone versus methadone and lofexidine in community stabilisation and detoxification: A randomised controlled trial of low dose short-term opiate-dependent individuals by Law, Fergus D, Diaper, Alison M, Melichar, Jan K, Coulton, Simon, Nutt, David J, Myles, Judy S

“…Buprenorphine/naloxone, methadone and lofexidine are medications with utility in the treatment of opiate withdrawal. We report the first randomised controlled…”
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Room-temperature electroluminescence of AlSb∕InAsSb single quantum wells grown by metal organic vapor phase epitaxy by Moiseev, K. D., Ivanov, E. V., Zegrya, G. G., Mikhailova, M. P., Yakovlev, Yu. P., Hulicius, E., Hospodková, A., Pangrác, J., Melichar, K., Šimeček, T.

“…Intense mid-infrared (λ∼2μm) room temperature electroluminescence from metal organic vapor phase epitaxy (MOVPE) grown type-I single AlSb∕InAsSb∕AlSb quantum…”
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Lateral shape of InAs/GaAs quantum dots in vertically correlated structures by Hospodková, A., Křápek, V., Mates, T., Kuldová, K., Pangrác, J., Hulicius, E., Oswald, J., Melichar, K., Humlíček, J., Šimeček, T.

“…InAs/GaAs quantum dots (QDs) in vertically correlated structures were studied by photoluminescence (PL) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). Samples were grown…”
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Vapor pressure of metal organic precursors by Fulem, M., Růžička, K., Růžička, V., Hulicius, E., Šimeček, T., Melichar, K., Pangrác, J., Rushworth, S.A., Smith, L.M.

“…The vapour pressure of four metal organic precursors, diethylzinc, triethylantimony, trimethylgallium and trimethylaluminium, used in the metal organic vapor…”
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Single bright light exposure decreases sweet taste threshold in healthy volunteers by Srivastava, Shrikant, Donaldson, Lucy F, Rai, Dheeraj, Melichar, Jan K, Potokar, John

“…Introduction: Bright light exposure can alter circulating serotonin levels, and alteration of available serotonin by acute selective serotonin reuptake…”
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Doctors and computers. Poor system design and little investment mean hospital doctors do not use computers by Melichar, Jan K

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Naloxone displacement at opioid receptor sites measured in vivo in the human brain by Melichar, Jan K., Nutt, David J., Malizia, Andrea L.

“…We report the use of a sensitive non-tomographic positron detecting system to measure the dose–response curve of naloxone in human brain. [ 11C]Diprenorphine…”
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Addiction and withdrawal—current views by Melichar, Jan K, Daglish, Mark R.C, Nutt, David J

“…The final common pathway of addiction (the dopamine hypothesis of reward) has recently been evolving, with the mesocorticolimbic dopaminergic system now seen…”
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