Search Results - "Melchior, R"

Hypocretin 1/orexin A in the ventral tegmental area enhances dopamine responses to cocaine and promotes cocaine self-administration by España, Rodrigo A., Melchior, James R., Roberts, David C. S., Jones, Sara R.

“…Rationale Recent evidence indicates that the hypocretin/orexin system participates in the regulation of reinforcement and addiction processes. For example,…”
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Optogenetic versus electrical stimulation of dopamine terminals in the nucleus accumbens reveals local modulation of presynaptic release by Melchior, James R., Ferris, Mark J., Stuber, Garret D., Riddle, David R., Jones, Sara R.

“…The nucleus accumbens is highly heterogeneous, integrating regionally distinct afferent projections and accumbal interneurons, resulting in diverse local…”
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Cocaine Augments Dopamine Mediated Inhibition of Neuronal Activity in the Dorsal Bed Nucleus of the Stria Terminalis by Melchior, J R, Perez, R E, Salimando, G J, Luchsinger, J R, Basu, A, Winder, D G

“…The dorsal region of the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (dBNST) receives substantial dopaminergic input which overlaps with norepinephrine input…”
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BNST PKCδ neurons are activated by specific aversive conditions to promote anxiety-like behavior by Williford, Kellie M, Taylor, Anne, Melchior, James R, Yoon, Hye Jean, Sale, Eryn, Negasi, Milen D, Adank, Danielle N, Brown, Jordan A, Bedenbaugh, Michelle N, Luchsinger, Joseph R, Centanni, Samuel W, Patel, Sachin, Calipari, Erin S, Simerly, Richard B, Winder, Danny G

“…The bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BNST) is a critical mediator of stress responses and anxiety-like behaviors. Neurons expressing protein kinase C delta…”
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Cocaine Self-Administration Produces Pharmacodynamic Tolerance: Differential Effects on the Potency of Dopamine Transporter Blockers, Releasers, and Methylphenidate by J FERRIS, Mark, S CALIPARI, Erin, MATEO, Yolanda, R MELCHIOR, James, CS ROBERT, David, R JONES, Sara

“…The dopamine transporter (DAT) is the primary site of action for psychostimulant drugs such as cocaine, methylphenidate, and amphetamine. Our previous work…”
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Feeding surgically castrated, entire male and immunocastrated pigs with different levels of amino acids and energy at constant protein to energy ratio with or without ractopamine by Lanferdini, E., Lovatto, P.A., Melchior, R., Orlando, U.A.D., Ceccantini, M., Poleze, E.

“…The study was carried out to evaluate the performance and carcass traits of surgically castrated entire male and immunocastrated pigs fed diets containing…”
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Cardiopulmonary bypass considerations for pediatric patients on the ketogenic diet by Melchior, RW, Dreher, M, Ramsey, E, Savoca, M, Rosenthal, T

“…Background: There is a population of children with epilepsy that is refractory to anti-epileptic drugs. The ketogenic diet, a high-fat, low-carbohydrate…”
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Evaluation of the Maquet Neonatal and Pediatric Quadrox I with an integrated arterial line filter during cardiopulmonary bypass by Melchior, RW, Schiavo, K, Frey, T, Rogers, D, Patel, J, Chelnik, K, Rosenthal, T

“…Background: Perfusion equipment has evolved since its introduction into clinical practice more than fifty years ago to include smaller cardiopulmonary bypass…”
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A systematic evaluation of the core communication skills expected of a perfusionist by Melchior, RW, Rosenthal, T, Schiavo, K, Frey, T, Rogers, D, Patel, J, Holt, DW

“…Background: The objective of this systematic evaluation was to identify the sentinel standards necessary to obtain a core level of communication required of a…”
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Chronic ethanol exposure increases inhibition of optically targeted phasic dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens core and medial shell ex vivo by Melchior, James R., Jones, Sara R.

“…Dopamine signaling encodes reward learning and motivated behavior through modulation of synaptic signaling in the nucleus accumbens, and aberrations in these…”
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Expression of the Tumor Suppressor Gene Product p16 in Benign and Malignant Melanocytic Lesions

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Methylphenidate and cocaine self-administration produce distinct dopamine terminal alterations by Calipari, Erin S., Ferris, Mark J., Melchior, James R., Bermejo, Kristel, Salahpour, Ali, Roberts, David C. S., Jones, Sara R.

“…ABSTRACT Methylphenidate (MPH) is a commonly abused psychostimulant prescribed for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. MPH has a…”
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HTA136 Impact on Scottish Medicines Consortium Reimbursement Decisions When Assessed Under the Orphan Drug Process by Sharma, P, Mandal, A, Mark, K, Melchior, R

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Activation of rat liver perisinusoidal lipocytes by transforming growth factors derived from myofibroblastlike cells : a potential mechanism of self perpetuation in liver fibrogenesis by BACHEM, M. G, MEYER, D, MELCHIOR, R, SELL, K.-M, GRESSNER, A. M

“…Rat liver perisinusoidal lipocytes (PL) cultured on uncoated plastic transform spontaneously within 6-10 d to myofibroblastlike cells (MFBlC). Parallel to the…”
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Paradoxical tolerance to cocaine after initial supersensitivity in drug-use-prone animals by Ferris, Mark J., Calipari, Erin S., Melchior, James R., Roberts, David C. S., España, Rodrigo A., Jones, Sara R.

“…There is great interest in outlining biological factors and behavioral characteristics that either predispose or predict vulnerability to substance use…”
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Digestibilidade de dietas e metabolismo de suínos alimentados com dietas contendo extratos cítricos by Lehnen, C.R, Melchior, R, Garcia, G.G, Andretta, I, Lanferdini, Eloisa, Silva, M.F.R

“…An experiment was carried out to evaluate the digestibility of diets, and metabolism of finishing pigs fed diets containing citric extracts. Twelve barrows…”
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Metformin: an antihyperglycemic agent for treatment of type II diabetes by Melchior, W R, Jaber, L A

“…To review the comparative efficacy of metformin, sulfonylureas, and insulin in the treatment of patients with type II diabetes. Articles were identified by a…”
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Alimentação de porcas lactantes com dietas contendo silagem de grãos úmidos de milho e ácido fumárico by Lehnen, C.R, Lovatto, P.A, Zanella, Rossi, C.A, Hauschild, Melchior

“…Estudou-se o efeito de dietas elaboradas com silagem de grãos úmidos de milho e ácido fumárico sobre os desempenhos de porcas lactantes e suas leitegadas…”
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Characteristics associated with the dropout of hypertensive patients followed up in an outpatient referral clinic by Busnello, R G, Melchior, R, Faccin, C, Vettori, D, Petter, J, Moreira, L B, Fuchs, F D

“…To determine the characteristics associated with the dropout of patients followed up in a Brazilian out patient clinic specializing in hypertension. Planned…”
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Enhanced Liver Uptake of Tc-99m-Labeled RBCs During Gastrointestinal Bleed Scintigraphy Using Transfused RBCs Compared With Autologous RBCs by Wong, Kin T, Beauvais, Michele M, Melchior, Wayne R, Snyder, Steven P

“…A gastrointestinal bleeding study was performed on 2 occasions on a 91-year-old woman. The in vitro method of red blood cell labeling with Tc-99m was used…”
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