Search Results - "Medin, Douglas L"
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cultural side of science communication
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (16-09-2014)“…The main proposition of this paper is that science communication necessarily involves and includes cultural orientations. There is a substantial body of work…”
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Pressing questions in the study of psychological and behavioral diversity
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (06-11-2018)Get full text
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Cultural Mosaics and Mental Models of Nature
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (28-08-2007)“…For much of their history, the relationship between anthropology and psychology has been well captured by Robert Frost's poem, "Mending Wall," which ends with…”
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The Native Mind: Biological Categorization and Reasoning in Development and Across Cultures
Published in Psychological review (01-10-2004)“…This article describes cross-cultural and developmental research on folk biology: that is, the study of how people conceptualize living kinds. The combination…”
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Anthropocentrism is not the first step in children's reasoning about the natural world
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (01-06-2010)“…What is the relation between human and nonhuman animals? As adults, we construe this relation flexibly, depending in part on the situation at hand. From a…”
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Construal levels and moral judgment: Some complications
Published in Judgment and Decision Making (01-09-2012)“…Abstract Eyal, T., Liberman, N., & Trope, Y., (2008). Judging near and distant virtue and vice. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 44 , 1204–1209,…”
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The Cultural Mind: Environmental Decision Making and Cultural Modeling Within and Across Populations
Published in Psychological review (01-10-2005)“…This article describes cross-cultural research on the relation between how people conceptualize nature and how they act in it. Mental models of nature differ…”
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The Costs and Benefits of Calculation and Moral Rules
Published in Perspectives on Psychological Science (01-03-2010)“…There has been a recent upsurge of research on moral judgment and decision making. One important issue with this body of work concerns the relative advantages…”
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Sinning Saints and Saintly Sinners: The Paradox of Moral Self-Regulation
Published in Psychological science (01-04-2009)“…The question of why people are motivated to act altruistically has been an important one for centuries, and across various disciplines. Drawing on previous…”
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Psychological Science as a Complex System: Report Card
Published in Perspectives on psychological science (01-07-2017)“…Psychological science is increasingly diverse in the tools available for research and the questions it is able to ask. But this potential is seriously limited…”
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When humans become animals: Development of the animal category in early childhood
Published in Cognition (2012)“…► We investigate early conceptions of the place of humans in the biological world. ► Task systematically accesses categories of 3- and 5-year-olds. ► Confirms…”
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Should social scientists be distanced from or engaged with the people they study?
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (06-11-2018)“…This commentary focuses on two important contrasts in the behavioral sciences: (i) default versus nondefault study populations, where default samples have been…”
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Perspectives on Culture and Concepts
Published in Annual review of psychology (03-01-2015)“…The well-respected tradition of research on concepts uses cross-cultural comparisons to explore which aspects of conceptual behavior are universal versus…”
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Who's Asking?: Native Science, Western Science, and Science Education
Published 2014“…The answers to scientific questions depend on who's asking, because the questions asked and the answers sought reflect the cultural values and orientations of…”
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Teleological reasoning about nature: intentional design or relational perspectives?
Published in Trends in cognitive sciences (01-04-2013)“…According to the theory of ‘promiscuous teleology’, humans are naturally biased to (mistakenly) construe natural kinds as if they (like artifacts) were…”
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Conceptualizing agency: Folkpsychological and folkcommunicative perspectives on plants
Published in Cognition (01-05-2017)“…The present research addresses cultural variation in concepts of agency. Across two experiments, we investigate how Indigenous Ngöbe of Panama and US college…”
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Influence of deontological versus consequentialist orientations on act choices and framing effects: when principles are more important than consequences
Published in European journal of social psychology (01-08-2008)“…A long tradition in decision making assumes that people usually take a consequentialist perspective, which implies a focus on the outcomes only when making…”
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Cognition Beyond the Human: Cognitive Psychology and the New Animism
Published in Ethos (Berkeley, Calif.) (01-03-2020)“…We present a new account of the cognitive commitments at stake in animist epistemologies. We use field‐based cognitive experiments to contribute to…”
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SUSTAIN: A Network Model of Category Learning
Published in Psychological review (01-04-2004)“…SUSTAIN (Supervised and Unsupervised STratified Adaptive Incremental Network) is a model of how humans learn categories from examples. SUSTAIN initially…”
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Grounding principles for inferring agency: Two cultural perspectives
Published in Cognitive psychology (01-06-2017)“…•Agency attribution to natural versus artifact non-animal kinds varies across cultures.•Converging evidence suggests culturally distinct principles for…”
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