Search Results - "Medicine and science in sports and exercise"

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    Physical Activity, Cognition, and Brain Outcomes: A Review of the 2018 Physical Activity Guidelines by ERICKSON, KIRK I, HILLMAN, CHARLES, STILLMAN, CHELSEA M, BALLARD, RACHEL M, BLOODGOOD, BONNY, CONROY, DAVID E, MACKO, RICHARD, MARQUEZ, DAVID X, PETRUZZELLO, STEVEN J, POWELL, KENNETH E

    “…PURPOSEPhysical activity (PA) is known to improve cognitive and brain function, but debate continues regarding the consistency and magnitude of its effects,…”
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    Journal Article
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    Exercise Alters Gut Microbiota Composition and Function in Lean and Obese Humans by ALLEN, JACOB M, MAILING, LUCY J, NIEMIRO, GRACE M, MOORE, RACHEL, COOK, MARC D, WHITE, BRYAN A, HOLSCHER, HANNAH D, WOODS, JEFFREY A

    “…PURPOSEExercise is associated with altered gut microbial composition, but studies have not investigated whether the gut microbiota and associated metabolites…”
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    Journal Article
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    Physical Activity, All-Cause and Cardiovascular Mortality, and Cardiovascular Disease by KRAUS, WILLIAM E, POWELL, KENNETH E, HASKELL, WILLIAM L, JANZ, KATHLEEN F, CAMPBELL, WAYNE W, JAKICIC, JOHN M, TROIANO, RICHARD P, SPROW, KYLE, TORRES, ANDREA, PIERCY, KATRINA L

    “…PURPOSEConduct a systematic umbrella review to evaluate the relationship of physical activity (PA) with all-cause mortality, cardiovascular mortality, and…”
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    Journal Article
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    Sedentary Behavior and Health: Update from the 2018 Physical Activity Guidelines Advisory Committee by KATZMARZYK, PETER T, POWELL, KENNETH E, JAKICIC, JOHN M, TROIANO, RICHARD P, PIERCY, KATRINA, TENNANT, BETHANY

    “…PURPOSETo provide an overview of relationships between sedentary behavior and mortality as well as incidence of several noncommunicable diseases and weight…”
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    Journal Article
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    Wearable Sleep Technology in Clinical and Research Settings by DE ZAMBOTTI, MASSIMILIANO, CELLINI, NICOLA, GOLDSTONE, AIMÉE, COLRAIN, IAN M, BAKER, FIONA C

    “…The accurate assessment of sleep is critical to better understand and evaluate its role in health and disease. The boom in wearable technology is part of the…”
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    Journal Article
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    Physical Activity to Prevent and Treat Hypertension: A Systematic Review by PESCATELLO, LINDA S, BUCHNER, DAVID M, JAKICIC, JOHN M, POWELL, KENNETH E, KRAUS, WILLIAM E, BLOODGOOD, BONNY, CAMPBELL, WAYNE W, DIETZ, SONDRA, DIPIETRO, LORETTA, GEORGE, STEPHANIE M, MACKO, RICHARD F, MCTIERNAN, ANNE, PATE, RUSSELL R, PIERCY, KATRINA L

    “…PURPOSEThis systematic umbrella review examines and updates the evidence on the relationship between physical activity (PA) and blood pressure (BP) presented…”
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    Journal Article
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    Daily Step Counts for Measuring Physical Activity Exposure and Its Relation to Health by KRAUS, WILLIAM E, JANZ, KATHLEEN F, POWELL, KENNETH E, CAMPBELL, WAYNE W, JAKICIC, JOHN M, TROIANO, RICHARD P, SPROW, KYLE, TORRES, ANDREA, PIERCY, KATRINA L

    “…PURPOSEA systematic primary literature review was conducted to evaluate the relationship of physical activity—as measured by daily step counts—with all-cause…”
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    Journal Article
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    Methodological Recommendations for Menstrual Cycle Research in Sports and Exercise by JANSE DE JONGE, XANNE, THOMPSON, BELINDA, HAN, AHREUM

    “…INTRODUCTIONThe aim of this review is to provide methodological recommendations for menstrual cycle research in exercise science and sports medicine based on a…”
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    Journal Article
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    Updating ACSM’s Recommendations for Exercise Preparticipation Health Screening by RIEBE, DEBORAH, FRANKLIN, BARRY A, THOMPSON, PAUL D, GARBER, CAROL EWING, WHITFIELD, GEOFFREY P, MAGAL, MEIR, PESCATELLO, LINDA S

    “…ABSTRACTThe purpose of the American College of Sports Medicine’s (ACSM) exercise preparticipation health screening process is to identify individuals who may…”
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    Journal Article Conference Proceeding
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    Physical Activity, Injurious Falls, and Physical Function in Aging: An Umbrella Review by DIPIETRO, LORETTA, CAMPBELL, WAYNE W, BUCHNER, DAVID M, ERICKSON, KIRK I, POWELL, KENNETH E, BLOODGOOD, BONNY, HUGHES, TIMOTHY, DAY, KELSEY R, PIERCY, KATRINA L, VAUX-BJERKE, ALISON, OLSON, RICHARD D

    “…PURPOSETo review and update the evidence of the relationship between physical activity, risk of fall-related injury, and physical function in…”
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    Journal Article
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    Age Group Comparability of Raw Accelerometer Output from Wrist- and Hip-Worn Monitors by HILDEBRAND, MARIA, VAN HEES, VINCENT T, HANSEN, BJORGE HERMANN, EKELUND, ULF

    “…PURPOSEThe study aims were to compare raw triaxial accelerometer output from ActiGraph GT3X+ (AG) and GENEActiv (GA) placed on the hip and the wrist and to…”
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    Journal Article
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    Association between Bout Duration of Physical Activity and Health: Systematic Review by JAKICIC, JOHN M, KRAUS, WILLIAM E, POWELL, KENNETH E, CAMPBELL, WAYNE W, JANZ, KATHLEEN F, TROIANO, RICHARD P, SPROW, KYLE, TORRES, ANDREA, PIERCY, KATRINA L

    “…PURPOSEThis study aimed to conduct a systematic literature review to determine whether physical activity episodes of <10 min in duration have health-related…”
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    Journal Article
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    Variable Accuracy of Wearable Heart Rate Monitors during Aerobic Exercise by Gillinov, Stephen, Etiwy, Muhammad, Wang, Robert, Blackburn, Gordon, Phelan, Dermot, Gillinov, A Marc, Houghtaling, Penny, Javadikasgari, Hoda, Desai, Milind Y

    “…Athletes and members of the public increasingly rely on wearable HR monitors to guide physical activity and training. The accuracy of newer, optically based…”
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    Journal Article
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    Comparison of Self-reported versus Accelerometer-Measured Physical Activity by Dyrstad, Sindre M, Hansen, BjØrge H, Holme, Ingar M, Anderssen, Sigmund A

    “…INTRODUCTIONThe International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) is one of the most widely used questionnaires to assess physical activity (PA). Validation…”
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    Journal Article
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    Mental Fatigue Impairs Soccer-Specific Physical and Technical Performance by SMITH, MITCHELL R, COUTTS, AARON J, MERLINI, MICHELE, DEPREZ, DIETER, LENOIR, MATTHIEU, MARCORA, SAMUELE M

    “…PURPOSETo investigate the effects of mental fatigue on soccer-specific physical and technical performance. METHODSThis investigation consisted of two separate…”
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    Journal Article
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    A Primer on the Use of Equivalence Testing for Evaluating Measurement Agreement by DIXON, PHILIP M, SAINT-MAURICE, PEDRO F, KIM, YOUNGWON, HIBBING, PAUL, BAI, YANG, WELK, GREGORY J

    “…PURPOSEStatistical equivalence testing is more appropriate than conventional tests of difference to assess the validity of physical activity (PA) measures…”
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    Journal Article
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    The Relevance of Sex Differences in Performance Fatigability by HUNTER, SANDRA K

    “…ABSTRACTPerformance fatigability differs between men and women for a range of fatiguing tasks. Women are usually less fatigable than men, and this is most…”
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    Journal Article