Search Results - "McWilliam Leitch, Carol"

Phylogenetic distribution of three pathways for propionate production within the human gut microbiota by Reichardt, Nicole, Duncan, Sylvia H, Young, Pauline, Belenguer, Alvaro, McWilliam Leitch, Carol, Scott, Karen P, Flint, Harry J, Louis, Petra

“…Propionate is produced in the human large intestine by microbial fermentation and may help maintain human health. We have examined the distribution of three…”
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pH and Peptide Supply Can Radically Alter Bacterial Populations and Short-Chain Fatty Acid Ratios within Microbial Communities from the Human Colon by Walker, Alan W, Duncan, Sylvia H, McWilliam Leitch, E. Carol, Child, Matthew W, Flint, Harry J

“…The effects of changes in the gut environment upon the human colonic microbiota are poorly understood. The response of human fecal microbial communities from…”
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Comparison of human parechovirus and enterovirus detection frequencies in cerebrospinal fluid samples collected over a 5-year period in edinburgh: HPeV type 3 identified as the most common picornavirus type by Harvala, Heli, McLeish, Nigel, Kondracka, Jasmina, McIntyre, Chloe L., McWilliam Leitch, E. Carol, Templeton, Kate, Simmonds, Peter

“…Human enteroviruses (EVs) and more recently parechoviruses (HPeVs) have been identified as the principal viral causes of neonatal sepsis‐like disease and…”
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Determining the Cellular Diversity of Hepatitis C Virus Quasispecies by Single-Cell Viral Sequencing by McWilliam Leitch, E Carol, McLauchlan, John

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Analysis of Genetic Diversity and Sites of Recombination in Human Rhinovirus Species C by MCINTYRE, Chloe L, MCWILLIAM LEITCH, E. Carol, SAVOLAINEN-KOPRA, Carita, HOVI, Tapani, SIMMONDS, Peter

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Genetics, recombination and clinical features of human rhinovirus species C (HRV-C) infections; interactions of HRV-C with other respiratory viruses by Wisdom, Anne, Kutkowska, Aldona E, McWilliam Leitch, E Carol, Gaunt, Eleanor, Templeton, Kate, Harvala, Heli, Simmonds, Peter

“…To estimate the frequency, molecular epidemiological and clinical associations of infection with the newly described species C variants of human rhinoviruses…”
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Development and Assay of RNA Transcripts of Enterovirus Species A to D, Rhinovirus Species A to C, and Human Parechovirus: Assessment of Assay Sensitivity and Specificity of Real-Time Screening and Typing Methods by MCLEISH, Nigel J, WITTEVELDT, Jeroen, COYLE, Peter V, VIPOND, Barry, MUIR, Peter, BENSCHOP, Kimberley, WOLTHERS, Katja, WARIS, Matti, OSTERBACK, Riikka, JOHANNESSEN, Ingo, TEMPLETON, Kate, HARVALA, Heli, CLASPER, Lucy, SIMMONDS, Peter, MCLNTYRE, Chloe, MCWILLIAM LEITCH, E. Carol, HARDIE, Alison, BENNETT, Susan, GUNSON, Rory, CARMAN, William F, FEENEY, Susan A

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Rapid Simultaneous Detection of Enterovirus and Parechovirus RNAs in Clinical Samples by One-Step Real-Time Reverse Transcription-PCR Assay by BENNETT, Susan, HARVALA, Heli, WITTEVELDT, Jeroen, MCWILLIAM LEITCH, E. Carol, MCLEISH, Nigel, TEMPLETON, Kate, GUNSON, Rory, CARMAN, William F, SIMMONDS, Peter

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Geographical variation in hepatitis C-related severe liver disease and patient risk factors: a multicentre cross-sectional study by Nickbakhsh, Sema, McWilliam Leitch, E. Carol, Smith, Shanley, Davis, Chris, Hutchinson, Sharon, Irving, William L., McLauchlan, John, Thomson, Emma C.

“…Despite promising steps towards the elimination of hepatitis C virus (HCV) in the UK, several indicators provide a cause for concern for future disease burden…”
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Genomic epidemiology reveals multiple introductions of SARS-CoV-2 from mainland Europe into Scotland by da Silva Filipe, Ana, Shepherd, James G., Williams, Thomas, Hughes, Joseph, Aranday-Cortes, Elihu, Asamaphan, Patawee, Ashraf, Shirin, Balcazar, Carlos, Brunker, Kirstyn, Campbell, Alasdair, Carmichael, Stephen, Davis, Chris, Dewar, Rebecca, Gallagher, Michael D., Gunson, Rory, Hill, Verity, Ho, Antonia, Jackson, Ben, James, Edward, Jesudason, Natasha, Johnson, Natasha, McWilliam Leitch, E. Carol, Li, Kathy, MacLean, Alasdair, Mair, Daniel, McAllister, David A., McCrone, John T., McDonald, Sarah E., McHugh, Martin P., Morris, A. Keith, Nichols, Jenna, Niebel, Marc, Nomikou, Kyriaki, Orton, Richard J., O’Toole, Áine, Palmarini, Massimo, Parcell, Benjamin J., Parr, Yasmin A., Rambaut, Andrew, Rooke, Stefan, Shaaban, Sharif, Shah, Rajiv, Singer, Joshua B., Smollett, Katherine, Starinskij, Igor, Tong, Lily, Sreenu, Vattipally B., Wastnedge, Elizabeth, Holden, Matthew T. G., Robertson, David L., Templeton, Kate, Thomson, Emma C.

“…Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was first diagnosed in Scotland on 1 March 2020. During the first month of the outbreak, 2,641 cases of COVID-19 led to…”
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HCV genotype 6 prevalence, spontaneous clearance and diversity among elderly members of the Li ethnic minority in Baisha County, China by Xu, Ru, Yu, Yongjuan, Leitch, E. Carol McWilliam, Wang, Min, Huang, Ke, Huang, Jieting, Tang, Xi, Liao, Qiao, Song, Dandan, Shan, Zhengang, Li, Chengyao, Mclauchlan, John, Rong, Xia

“…Summary The epidemiology of hepatitis C virus varies widely across geographical regions and ethnic groups. Our previous study showed that 6 strains isolated…”
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Spatiotemporal Reconstruction of the Introduction of Hepatitis C Virus into Scotland and Its Subsequent Regional Transmission by McNaughton, Anna L, Cameron, Iain Dugald, Wignall-Fleming, Elizabeth B, Biek, Roman, McLauchlan, John, Gunson, Rory N, Templeton, Kate, Tan, Harriet Mei-Lin, Leitch, E Carol McWilliam

“…A more comprehensive understanding of hepatitis C virus (HCV) transmission dynamics could facilitate public health initiatives to reduce the prevalence of HCV…”
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Author Correction: Genomic epidemiology reveals multiple introductions of SARS-CoV-2 from mainland Europe into Scotland by da Silva Filipe, Ana, Shepherd, James G., Williams, Thomas, Hughes, Joseph, Aranday-Cortes, Elihu, Asamaphan, Patawee, Ashraf, Shirin, Balcazar, Carlos, Brunker, Kirstyn, Campbell, Alasdair, Carmichael, Stephen, Davis, Chris, Dewar, Rebecca, Gallagher, Michael D., Gunson, Rory, Hill, Verity, Ho, Antonia, Jackson, Ben, James, Edward, Jesudason, Natasha, Johnson, Natasha, McWilliam Leitch, E. Carol, Li, Kathy, MacLean, Alasdair, Mair, Daniel, McAllister, David A., McCrone, John T., McDonald, Sarah E., McHugh, Martin P., Morris, A. Keith, Nichols, Jenna, Niebel, Marc, Nomikou, Kyriaki, Orton, Richard J., O’Toole, Áine, Palmarini, Massimo, Parcell, Benjamin J., Parr, Yasmin A., Rambaut, Andrew, Rooke, Stefan, Shaaban, Sharif, Shah, Rajiv, Singer, Joshua B., Smollett, Katherine, Starinskij, Igor, Tong, Lily, Sreenu, Vattipally B., Wastnedge, Elizabeth, Holden, Matthew T. G., Robertson, David L., Templeton, Kate, Thomson, Emma C.

“…A Correction to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41564-021-00869-0 …”
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Publisher Correction: Genomic epidemiology reveals multiple introductions of SARS-CoV-2 from mainland Europe into Scotland by da Silva Filipe, Ana, Shepherd, James G., Williams, Thomas, Hughes, Joseph, Aranday-Cortes, Elihu, Asamaphan, Patawee, Ashraf, Shirin, Balcazar, Carlos, Brunker, Kirstyn, Campbell, Alasdair, Carmichael, Stephen, Davis, Chris, Dewar, Rebecca, Gallagher, Michael D., Gunson, Rory, Hill, Verity, Ho, Antonia, Jackson, Ben, James, Edward, Jesudason, Natasha, Johnson, Natasha, McWilliam Leitch, E. Carol, Li, Kathy, MacLean, Alasdair, Mair, Daniel, McAllister, David A., McCrone, John T., McDonald, Sarah E., McHugh, Martin P., Morris, A. Keith, Nichols, Jenna, Niebel, Marc, Nomikou, Kyriaki, Orton, Richard J., O’Toole, Áine, Palmarini, Massimo, Parcell, Benjamin J., Parr, Yasmin A., Rambaut, Andrew, Rooke, Stefan, Shaaban, Sharif, Shah, Rajiv, Singer, Joshua B., Smollett, Katherine, Starinskij, Igor, Tong, Lily, Sreenu, Vattipally B., Wastnedge, Elizabeth, Holden, Matthew T. G., Robertson, David L., Templeton, Kate, Thomson, Emma C.

“…A Correction to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41564-021-00865-4…”
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Selective colonization of insoluble substrates by human faecal bacteria by Leitch, E. Carol McWilliam, Walker, Alan W, Duncan, Sylvia H, Holtrop, Grietje, Flint, Harry J

“…Insoluble plant polysaccharides and endogenous mucin are important energy sources for human colonic microorganisms. The object of this study was to determine…”
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Mixed genotype hepatitis C infections and implications for treatment by McNaughton, Anna L., Thomson, Emma C., Templeton, Kate, Gunson, Rory N., Leitch, E. Carol McWilliam

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Effects of esculin and esculetin on the survival of Escherichia coli O157 in human faecal slurries, continuous-flow simulations of the rumen and colon and in calves by Duncan, Sylvia H., McWilliam Leitch, E. Carol, Stanley, Karen N., Richardson, Anthony J., Laven, Richard A., Flint, Harry J., Stewart, Colin S.

“…The human pathogen Escherichia coli O157:H7 is thought to be spread by direct or indirect contact with infected animal or human faeces. The present study…”
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The evolutionary dynamics and epidemiological history of hepatitis C virus genotype 6, including unique strains from the Li community of Hainan Island, China by Xu, Ru, Aranday-Cortes, Elihu, Leitch, E Carol McWilliam, Hughes, Joseph, Singer, Joshua B, Sreenu, Vattipally, Tong, Lily, da Silva Filipe, Ana, Bamford, Connor G G, Rong, Xia, Huang, Jieting, Wang, Min, Fu, Yongshui, McLauchlan, John

“…Abstract Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a highly diverse pathogen that frequently establishes a chronic long-term infection, but the origins and drivers of HCV…”
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Incidence, molecular epidemiology and clinical presentations of human metapneumovirus; assessment of its importance as a diagnostic screening target by Gaunt, Eleanor, McWilliam-Leitch, E. Carol, Templeton, Kate, Simmonds, Peter

“…Abstract Background Human metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a recently discovered human paramyxovirus associated with a spectrum of respiratory symptoms from the…”
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Dietary effects on the microbiological safety of food by Carol McWilliam Leitch, E., Duncan, Sylvia H., Stanley, Karen N., Stewart, Colin S.

“…The high mortality rate associated with human infections caused by Escherichia coli strains of the serotype O157:H7 has brought to public attention the…”
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