Search Results - "McKinnon, LR"
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P16-27.Optimization of the expansion of antigen-specific CD8+ T-cells for use in a viral suppression assay
Published in Retrovirology (22-10-2009)“…Many studies have correlated HIV-specific T-cell responses with slower HIV disease progression; however, a causal relationship has not been clearly defined…”
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P16-15. Epitope mapping of HIV-specific CD8+ T-cells responses by polyfunctional and proliferation responses reveal distinct specificity defined by function
Published in Retrovirology (22-10-2009)“…Meeting abstracts - A single PDF containing all abstracts in this Supplement is available at…”
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Vaginal bacteria modify HIV tenofovir microbicide efficacy in African women
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (02-06-2017)“…Antiretroviral-based strategies for HIV prevention have shown inconsistent results in women. We investigated whether vaginal microbiota modulated tenofovir gel…”
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The Evolving Facets of Bacterial Vaginosis: Implications for HIV Transmission
Published in AIDS research and human retroviruses (01-03-2019)“…Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a common yet poorly understood vaginal condition that has become a major focus of HIV transmission and immunology research. Varied…”
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Non-Lactobacillus-Dominant and Polymicrobial Vaginal Microbiomes Are More Common in Younger South African Women and Predictive of Increased Risk of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Acquisition
Published in Clinical infectious diseases (17-04-2023)“…Abstract Background Adolescent girls and young women aged 15‒24 years in sub-Saharan Africa are at disproportionate risk of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)…”
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Increased levels of inflammatory cytokines in the female reproductive tract are associated with altered expression of proteases, mucosal barrier proteins, and an influx of HIV-susceptible target cells
Published in Mucosal immunology (2016)“…Elevated inflammatory cytokines (EMCs) at mucosal surfaces have been associated with HIV susceptibility, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. We…”
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Microbiome Composition and Function Drives Wound-Healing Impairment in the Female Genital Tract
Published in PLoS pathogens (22-09-2016)“…The mechanism(s) by which bacterial communities impact susceptibility to infectious diseases, such as HIV, and maintain female genital tract (FGT) health are…”
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Vaginal microbiome-hormonal contraceptive interactions associate with the mucosal proteome and HIV acquisition
Published in PLoS pathogens (23-12-2020)“…Alterations to the mucosal environment of the female genital tract, such as genital inflammation, have been associated with increased HIV acquisition in women…”
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An updated review on the effects of depot medroxyprogesterone acetate on the mucosal biology of the female genital tract
Published in American journal of reproductive immunology (1989) (01-09-2021)“…Background Access to safe, effective, and affordable contraception is important for women’s health and essential to mitigate maternal and fetal mortality…”
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Nonoptimal bacteria species induce neutrophil-driven inflammation and barrier disruption in the female genital tract
Published in Mucosal immunology (01-06-2023)“…Neutrophil recruitment and activation within the female genital tract are often associated with tissue inflammation, loss of vaginal epithelial barrier…”
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Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Susceptibility, Immunology, and Microbiome in the Female Genital Tract of Adolescent Versus Adult Pigtail Macaques
Published in AIDS research and human retroviruses (01-07-2021)“…In Sub-Saharan Africa, young women 15-24 years of age account for nearly 30% of all new HIV infections, however, biological and epidemiological factors…”
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Plasma concentration of injectable contraceptive correlates with reduced cervicovaginal growth factor expression in South African women
Published in Mucosal immunology (01-05-2020)“…Long-acting injectable contraceptives have been associated with mucosal immune changes and increased HIV acquisition, but studies have often been hampered by…”
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Cross-Clade CD8+ T-Cell Responses With a Preference for the Predominant Circulating Clade
Published in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) (01-11-2005)“…Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) genetic diversity is a major impediment to the design of a successful vaccine. Even if an HIV vaccine is proven effective,…”
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