Search Results - "McHugh, Gillian S"
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Advancing care for traumatic brain injury: findings from the IMPACT studies and perspectives on future research
Published in Lancet neurology (01-12-2013)“…Summary Research in traumatic brain injury (TBI) is challenging for several reasons; in particular, the heterogeneity between patients regarding causes,…”
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Predicting outcome after traumatic brain injury: development and international validation of prognostic scores based on admission characteristics
Published in PLoS medicine (01-08-2008)“…Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a leading cause of death and disability. A reliable prediction of outcome on admission is of great clinical relevance. We aimed…”
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Multivariable prognostic analysis in traumatic brain injury: results from the IMPACT study
Published in Journal of neurotrauma (01-02-2007)“…We studied the prognostic value of a wide range of conventional and novel prognostic factors on admission after traumatic brain injury (TBI) using both…”
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Prognostic value of the Glasgow Coma Scale and pupil reactivity in traumatic brain injury assessed pre-hospital and on enrollment: an IMPACT analysis
Published in Journal of neurotrauma (01-02-2007)“…We studied the prognostic strength of the individual components of the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) and pupil reactivity to Glasgow Outcome Score (GOS) at 6 months…”
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Prognostic value of secondary insults in traumatic brain injury: results from the IMPACT study
Published in Journal of neurotrauma (01-02-2007)“…We determined the relationship between secondary insults (hypoxia, hypotension, and hypothermia) occurring prior to or on admission to hospital and 6-month…”
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Prognostic value of computerized tomography scan characteristics in traumatic brain injury: results from the IMPACT study
Published in Journal of neurotrauma (01-02-2007)“…Computerized tomography (CT) scanning provides an objective assessment of the structural damage to the brain following traumatic brain injury (TBI). We aimed…”
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Prognostic value of demographic characteristics in traumatic brain injury: results from the IMPACT study
Published in Journal of neurotrauma (01-02-2007)“…Outcome following traumatic brain injury (TBI) is not only dependent on the nature and severity of injury and subsequent treatment, but also on constituent…”
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IMPACT database of traumatic brain injury: design and description
Published in Journal of neurotrauma (01-02-2007)“…The objective of this report is to describe the design and content of the International Mission for Prognosis And Clinical Trial (IMPACT) database of traumatic…”
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Prognostic value of admission laboratory parameters in traumatic brain injury: results from the IMPACT study
Published in Journal of neurotrauma (01-02-2007)“…Abnormalities in laboratory parameters are frequent following traumatic brain injury (TBI), but few studies have investigated their predictive value. We aimed…”
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Prediction of outcome after moderate and severe traumatic brain injury: External validation of the International Mission on Prognosis and Analysis of Clinical Trials (IMPACT) and Corticoid Randomisation After Significant Head injury (CRASH) prognostic models
Published in Critical care medicine (01-05-2012)“…OBJECTIVE:The International Mission on Prognosis and Analysis of Clinical Trials and Corticoid Randomisation After Significant Head injury prognostic models…”
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Does the extended Glasgow Outcome Scale add value to the conventional Glasgow Outcome Scale?
Published in Journal of neurotrauma (01-01-2012)“…The Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS) is firmly established as the primary outcome measure for use in Phase III trials of interventions in traumatic brain injury…”
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Performance of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale as a screening tool for major depressive disorder in cancer patients
Published in Journal of psychosomatic research (01-07-2007)“…Abstract Objectives (1) To assess the overall performance of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) as a screening instrument to identify cases of…”
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IMPACT Recommendations for Improving the Design and Analysis of Clinical Trials in Moderate to Severe Traumatic Brain Injury
Published in Neurotherapeutics (01-01-2010)“…Clinical trials in traumatic brain injury (TBI) pose complex methodological challenges, largely related to the heterogeneity of the population. The…”
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Prognostic value of admission blood pressure in traumatic brain injury: results from the IMPACT study
Published in Journal of neurotrauma (01-02-2007)“…Hypotension following traumatic brain injury (TBI) is recognized as an important secondary insult that is associated with adverse outcome. We aimed to describe…”
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A simulation study evaluating approaches to the analysis of ordinal outcome data in randomized controlled trials in traumatic brain injury: results from the IMPACT Project
Published in Clinical trials (London, England) (01-02-2010)“…Background Clinical trials in traumatic brain injury have a disappointing track record, with a long history of ‘negative’ Phase III trials. One contributor to…”
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Effects of Glasgow Outcome Scale misclassification on traumatic brain injury clinical trials
Published in Journal of neurotrauma (01-06-2008)“…The Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS) is the primary endpoint for efficacy analysis of clinical trials in traumatic brain injury (TBI). Accurate and consistent…”
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Prognostic value of cause of injury in traumatic brain injury: results from the IMPACT study
Published in Journal of neurotrauma (01-02-2007)“…We aimed to describe and quantify the relationship between cause of injury and final outcome following traumatic brain injury (TBI). Individual patient data (N…”
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Statistical approaches to the univariate prognostic analysis of the IMPACT database on traumatic brain injury
Published in Journal of neurotrauma (01-02-2007)“…The univariate prognostic analysis of the IMPACT database on traumatic brain injury (TBI) poses the formidable challenge of how best to summarize a highly…”
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The influence of enrollment criteria on recruitment and outcome distribution in traumatic brain injury studies: results from the impact study
Published in Journal of neurotrauma (01-07-2009)“…Substantial heterogeneity exists among patients who suffer from traumatic brain injury (TBI). Strict enrollment criteria may diminish heterogeneity in…”
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Baseline characteristics and statistical power in randomized controlled trials: Selection, prognostic targeting, or covariate adjustment?
Published in Critical care medicine (01-10-2009)“…Heterogeneity of patients is a common problem in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in various fields of clinical research. We aimed to investigate the…”
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