Search Results - "McGovern, Josh"
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Computed tomography‐defined low skeletal muscle index and density in cancer patients: observations from a systematic review
Published in Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle (01-12-2021)“…Background Computed tomography (CT) analysis of body composition has garnered interest as a potential prognostic tool in those with cancer. A range of…”
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Comment on “A promising prognostic grading system incorporating weight loss and inflammation in patients with advanced cancer” by Zhang et al
Published in Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle (01-06-2024)“…[...]NLR contributed more prognostic value in patients without weight loss compared with the prognostic value of weight loss in patients who were not…”
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CT-derived body composition and differential association with age, TNM stage and systemic inflammation in patients with colon cancer
Published in Scientific reports (08-07-2024)“…Low skeletal muscle index/density (SMI/SMD) is prevalent in cancer, adversely prognostic and associated with tumour stage and the systemic inflammatory…”
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CT-derived body composition: Differential association with disease, age and inflammation in a retrospective cohort study
Published in PloS one (21-03-2024)“…Low skeletal muscle mass and density, as assessed by CT-body composition (CT-BC), are recognised to have prognostic value in non-cancer and cancer patients…”
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The relationship between the modified frailty index score (mFI-5), malnutrition, body composition, systemic inflammation and short-term clinical outcomes in patients undergoing surgery for colorectal cancer
Published in BMC geriatrics (06-01-2023)“…While the current literature suggests an association with frailty and clinical outcomes in patients undergoing surgery for colorectal cancer (CRC), the basis…”
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The relationship between frailty, nutritional status, co-morbidity, CT-body composition and systemic inflammation in patients with COVID-19
Published in Journal of translational medicine (21-02-2022)“…Frailty, determined by the Canadian Study of Health and Aging-Clinical Frailty Scale (CFS), is strongly associated with clinical outcomes including mortality…”
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The prevalence and prognostic value of frailty screening measures in patients undergoing surgery for colorectal cancer: observations from a systematic review
Published in BMC geriatrics (29-03-2022)“…Frailty is a complex multifactorial syndrome characterised by a significant increase in vulnerability and worsened health outcomes. Despite a range of proposed…”
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The relationship between heart rate variability and TNM stage, co-morbidity, systemic inflammation and survival in patients with primary operable colorectal cancer
Published in Scientific reports (19-05-2023)“…High vagal nerve activity, reliability measured by HRV, is considered protective in cancer, reducing oxidative stress, inflammation and opposing sympathetic…”
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The relationship between micronutrient status, frailty, systemic inflammation, and clinical outcomes in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19
Published in Journal of translational medicine (28-04-2023)“…Micronutrients have been associated with disease severity and poorer clinical outcomes in patients with COVID-19. However, there is a paucity of studies…”
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The relationship between clinicopathological variables, systemic inflammation, and CT‐derived body composition with survival in patients with advanced non‐small cell lung cancer receiving nivolumab as a second‐line treatment
Published in Cancer medicine (Malden, MA) (01-12-2023)“…Background Second‐line immunotherapy is currently recognized to help only a subset of patients with advanced forms of non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The…”
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The prevalence and prognostic value of systemic inflammation in good performance status patients with advanced, inoperable non‐small cell lung cancer receiving palliative radiotherapy: Comparison of composite ratios and cumulative scores
Published in Cancer medicine (Malden, MA) (01-08-2024)“…Introduction The present study sought to examine the relationships between systemic inflammatory composite ratios/cumulative scores, magnitude of systemic…”
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The Relationship between Liver Volume, Clinicopathological Characteristics and Survival in Patients Undergoing Resection with Curative Intent for Non-Metastatic Colonic Cancer
Published in Tomography (Ann Arbor) (28-02-2024)“…The prognostic value of CT-derived liver volume in terms of cancer outcomes is not clear. The aim of the present study was to examine the relationship between…”
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Biomarker endpoints in cancer cachexia clinical trials: Systematic Review 5 of the cachexia endpoint series
Published in Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle (01-06-2024)“…Regulatory agencies require evidence that endpoints correlate with clinical benefit before they can be used to approve drugs. Biomarkers are often considered…”
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Cancer cachexia: a nutritional or a systemic inflammatory syndrome?
Published in British journal of cancer (01-08-2022)“…Cancer cachexia has long been perceived as a nutritional syndrome. However, nutritional interventions have continued to be ineffective. With the recent…”
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RE: Exercise and Nutrition to Improve Cancer Treatment-Related outcomes (ENICTO)
Published in JNCI : Journal of the National Cancer Institute (25-09-2024)Get full text
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Relation Between Body Composition, Systemic Inflammatory Response, and Clinical Outcomes in Patients Admitted to an Urban Teaching Hospital with COVID-19
Published in The Journal of nutrition (01-08-2021)“…COVID-19 has been associated with cases of severe respiratory illness, admissions to intensive therapy units (ITUs), and high mortality rates. The aim of the…”
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The relationship between CT-derived sarcopenia, systemic inflammation, physical function and survival in patients with advanced cancer
Published in Journal of clinical oncology (01-02-2023)“…804 Background: The CT-derived sarcopenia score (CT-SS) is thought to capture the nutritional and functional reserve of the cancer patient. However, it is…”
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The relationship between LDH and GLIM criteria for cancer cachexia: Systematic review and meta-analysis
Published in Critical reviews in oncology/hematology (01-07-2024)“…Cancer cachexia is a clinical condition characterized by recognizable “sickness behaviors” accompanied by loss of lean body tissue. The Global Leadership on…”
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