Search Results - "McCollum, D"

Diminished school‐based support for the management of type 1 diabetes in adolescents compared to younger children by McCollum, D. C., O'Grady, M. J.

“…Aims To evaluate diabetes management at school in a large cohort of adolescents with type 1 diabetes and to compare the level of support provided to…”
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Modelling social influence and cultural variation in global low-carbon vehicle transitions by Pettifor, H., Wilson, C., McCollum, D., Edelenbosch, O.Y.

“…•A formulation for adding social influences into global transport models is proposed.•This draws together strong conceptual thinking with robust empirical…”
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Predicting Hospitalised Paediatric Pneumonia Mortality Risk: An External Validation of RISC and mRISC, and Local Tool Development (RISC-Malawi) from Malawi by Hooli, Shubhada, Colbourn, Tim, Lufesi, Norman, Costello, Anthony, Nambiar, Bejoy, Thammasitboon, Satid, Makwenda, Charles, Mwansambo, Charles, McCollum, Eric D, King, Carina

“…Pneumonia is the leading infectious cause of under-5 mortality in sub-Saharan Africa. Clinical prediction tools may aide case classification, triage, and…”
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Decomposing passenger transport futures: Comparing results of global integrated assessment models by Edelenbosch, O.Y., McCollum, D.L., van Vuuren, D.P., Bertram, C., Carrara, S., Daly, H., Fujimori, S., Kitous, A., Kyle, P., Ó Broin, E., Karkatsoulis, P., Sano, F.

“…•We explore travel demand, modal shift, efficiency and fuel paths in global IAMs.•Baseline scenarios follow historic trends, with activity and efficiency…”
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Liquefied Petroleum Gas or Biomass for Cooking and Effects on Birth Weight by Clasen, Thomas F., Chang, Howard H., Thompson, Lisa M., Kirby, Miles A., Balakrishnan, Kalpana, Díaz-Artiga, Anaité, McCracken, John P., Rosa, Ghislaine, Steenland, Kyle, Younger, Ashley, Aravindalochanan, Vigneswari, Barr, Dana B., Castañaza, Adly, Chen, Yunyun, Chiang, Marilú, Clark, Maggie L., Garg, Sarada, Hartinger, Stella, Jabbarzadeh, Shirin, Johnson, Michael A., Kim, Dong-Yun, Lovvorn, Amy E., McCollum, Eric D., Monroy, Libny, Moulton, Lawrence H., Mukeshimana, Alexie, Mukhopadhyay, Krishnendu, Naeher, Luke P., Ndagijimana, Florien, Papageorghiou, Aris, Piedrahita, Ricardo, Pillarisetti, Ajay, Puttaswamy, Naveen, Quinn, Ashlinn, Ramakrishnan, Usha, Sambandam, Sankar, Sinharoy, Sheela S., Thangavel, Gurusamy, Underhill, Lindsay J., Waller, Lance A., Wang, Jiantong, Williams, Kendra N., Rosenthal, Joshua P., Checkley, William, Peel, Jennifer L.

“…In this randomized trial involving pregnant women in low- and middle-income countries, birth weight was not higher among infants born to women who used LPG…”
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Antibiotic treatment failure in children aged 1 to 59 months with World Health Organization-defined severe pneumonia in Malawi: A CPAP IMPACT trial secondary analysis by Mvalo, Tisungane, Smith, Andrew G, Eckerle, Michelle, Hosseinipour, Mina C, Kondowe, Davie, Vaidya, Dhananjay, Liu, Yisi, Corbett, Kelly, Nansongole, Dan, Mtimaukanena, Takondwa A, Lufesi, Norman, McCollum, Eric D

“…Pneumonia is a leading cause of mortality in children <5 years globally. Early identification of hospitalized children with pneumonia who may fail antibiotics…”
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Predictive value of pulse oximetry for mortality in infants and children presenting to primary care with clinical pneumonia in rural Malawi: A data linkage study by Colbourn, Tim, King, Carina, Beard, James, Phiri, Tambosi, Mdala, Malizani, Zadutsa, Beatiwel, Makwenda, Charles, Costello, Anthony, Lufesi, Norman, Mwansambo, Charles, Nambiar, Bejoy, Hooli, Shubhada, French, Neil, Bar Zeev, Naor, Qazi, Shamim Ahmad, Bin Nisar, Yasir, McCollum, Eric D

“…The mortality impact of pulse oximetry use during infant and childhood pneumonia management at the primary healthcare level in low-income countries is unknown…”
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Impact of the 13-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine on Clinical and Hypoxemic Childhood Pneumonia over Three Years in Central Malawi: An Observational Study by McCollum, Eric D, Nambiar, Bejoy, Deula, Rashid, Zadutsa, Beatiwel, Bondo, Austin, King, Carina, Beard, James, Liyaya, Harry, Mankhambo, Limangeni, Lazzerini, Marzia, Makwenda, Charles, Masache, Gibson, Bar-Zeev, Naor, Kazembe, Peter N, Mwansambo, Charles, Lufesi, Norman, Costello, Anthony, Armstrong, Ben, Colbourn, Tim

“…The pneumococcal conjugate vaccine's (PCV) impact on childhood pneumonia during programmatic conditions in Africa is poorly understood. Following PCV13…”
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Mortality and its risk factors in Malawian children admitted to hospital with clinical pneumonia, 2001–12: a retrospective observational study by Lazzerini, Marzia, Dr, Seward, Nadine, PhD, Lufesi, Norman, MPhil, Banda, Rosina, BScNE, Sinyeka, Sophie, MSc, Masache, Gibson, MSc, Nambiar, Bejoy, MPH, Makwenda, Charles, MSc, Costello, Anthony, Prof, McCollum, Eric D, MD, Colbourn, Tim, Dr

“…Summary Background Few studies have reported long-term data on mortality rates for children admitted to hospital with pneumonia in Africa. We examined trends…”
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Trends in the global burden of paediatric lower respiratory infections by King, Carina, McCollum, Eric D

“…Key factors in these reductions have been the roll-out and scale-up of vaccine coverage against Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) and pneumococcal infections…”
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High burden of viral respiratory co-infections in a cohort of children with suspected pulmonary tuberculosis by van der Zalm, M M, Walters, E, Claassen, M, Palmer, M, Seddon, J A, Demers, A M, Shaw, M L, McCollum, E D, van Zyl, G U, Hesseling, A C

“…The presentation of pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) in young children is often clinically indistinguishable from other common respiratory illnesses, which are…”
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The need for COVID-19 research in low- and middle-income countries by Gupta, Madhu, Wahl, Brian, Adhikari, Binita, Bar-Zeev, Naor, Bhandari, Sudip, Coria, Alexandra, Erchick, Daniel J, Gupta, Nidhi, Hariyani, Shreya, Kagucia, E Wangeci, Killewo, Japhet, Limaye, Rupali Jayant, McCollum, Eric D, Pandey, Raghukul, Pomat, William S, Rao, Krishna D, Santosham, Mathuram, Sauer, Molly, Wanyenze, Rhoda K, Peters, David H

“…In the early months of the pandemic, most reported cases and deaths due to COVID-19 occurred in high-income countries. However, insufficient testing could have…”
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Community perceptions matter: a mixed-methods study using local knowledge to define features of success for a community intervention to improve quality of care for children under-5 in Jigawa, Nigeria by Iuliano, Agnese, Shittu, Funmilayo, Colbourn, Timothy, Salako, Julius, Bakare, Damola, Bakare, Ayobami Adebayo A, King, Carina, Graham, Hamish, McCollum, Eric D, Falade, Adegoke G, Uchendu, Obioma, Haruna, Ibrahim, Valentine, Paula, Burgess, Rochelle

“…ObjectivesIn this study, we used the information generated by community members during an intervention design process to understand the features needed for a…”
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Back to Basics in Paediatric Pneumonia—Defining a Breath and Setting Reference Standards to Innovate Respiratory Rate Counting by Carina, King, Kevin, Baker, Rebecca, Nantanda, Bassat, Quique, Shamim Ahmad, Qazi, Eric D., McCollum

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Effects of high altitude on respiratory rate and oxygen saturation reference values in healthy infants and children younger than 2 years in four countries: a cross-sectional study by Crocker, Mary E, Hossen, Shakir, Goodman, Dina, Simkovich, Suzanne M, Kirby, Miles, Thompson, Lisa M, Rosa, Ghislaine, Garg, Sarada S, Thangavel, Gurusamy, McCollum, Eric D, Peel, Jennifer, Clasen, Thomas, Checkley, William

“…In resource-limited settings, pneumonia diagnosis and management are based on thresholds for respiratory rate (RR) and oxyhaemoglobin saturation (SpO2)…”
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Whose knowledge counts? Involving communities in intervention and trial design using community conversations by Burgess, Rochelle A, Shittu, Funmilayo, Iuliano, Agnese, Haruna, Ibrahim, Valentine, Paula, Bakare, Ayobami Adebayo, Colbourn, Tim, Graham, Hamish R, McCollum, Eric D, Falade, Adegoke G, King, Carina

“…Current debates in Global Health call for expanding methodologies to allow typically silenced voices to contribute to processes of knowledge production and…”
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Development of a prognostic risk score to aid antibiotic decision-making for children aged 2-59 months with World Health Organization fast breathing pneumonia in Malawi: An Innovative Treatments in Pneumonia (ITIP) secondary analysis by McCollum, Eric D, Brown, Siobhan P, Nkwopara, Evangelyn, Mvalo, Tisungane, May, Susanne, Ginsburg, Amy Sarah

“…Due to increasing antimicrobial resistance in low-resource settings, strategies to rationalize antibiotic treatment of children unlikely to have a bacterial…”
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Bubble CPAP and oxygen for child pneumonia care in Malawi: a CPAP IMPACT time motion study by Sessions, Kristen L, Mvalo, Tisungane, Kondowe, Davie, Makonokaya, Donnie, Hosseinipour, Mina C, Chalira, Alfred, Lufesi, Norman, Eckerle, Michelle, Smith, Andrew G, McCollum, Eric D

“…In some low-resource settings bubble continuous positive airway pressure (bCPAP) is increasingly used to treat children with pneumonia. However, the time…”
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Effectiveness of the 10-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine on pediatric pneumonia confirmed by ultrasound: a matched case–control study by Checkley, William, Hossen, Shakir, McCollum, Eric D, Pervaiz, Farhan, Miele, Catherine H, Chavez, Miguel A, Moulton, Lawrence H, Simmons, Nicole, Roy, Arunangshu D, Chowdhury, Nabidul H, Ahmed, Salahuddin, Begum, Nazma, Quaiyum, Abdul, Santosham, Mathuram, Baqui, Abdullah H

“…Background Bangladesh introduced the 10-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV10) for children aged < 1 year in March 2015. Previous vaccine effectiveness…”
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COVID-19 advanced respiratory care educational training programme for healthcare workers in Lesotho: an observational study by Osula, Valerie O, Sanders, Jill E, Chakare, Tafadzwa, Mapota-Masoabi, Lucy, Ranyali-Otubanjo, Makhoase, Hansoti, Bhakti, McCollum, Eric D

“…ObjectiveTo develop and implement a ‘low-dose, high-frequency’ (LDHF) advanced respiratory care training programme for COVID-19 care in…”
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