Search Results - "McAuliffe, Joseph R"
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Climate and Vegetation Change, Hillslope Soil Erosion, and the Complex Nature of Late Quaternary Environmental Transitions, Eastern Mojave Desert, USA
Published in Quaternary (01-12-2022)“…In what are now the warm deserts of the American Southwest, direct effects of changing climate on plant distributions are typically viewed as the principal…”
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Earthen mounds ( heuweltjies ) of South Africa and their termite occupants: applicability of concepts of the extended phenotype, ecosystem engineering and niche construction
Published in Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological sciences (28-08-2023)“…are earthen mounds found throughout the Succulent Karoo of South Africa and are inhabited by the termite . Many have assumed that heuweltjies are constructed…”
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Role of Aeolian Dust in Shaping Landscapes and Soils of Arid and Semi-Arid South Africa
Published in Geosciences (Basel) (01-05-2018)“…The deposition of fine aeolian sediment profoundly influences the morphology of several different landscapes of the arid and semi-arid western portion of South…”
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Soil horizon development and the tempo and modes of vegetation change during the Holocene in a Sonoran Desert basin, USA
Published in Holocene (Sevenoaks) (01-08-2019)“…Silt-rich and clay-rich vesicular horizons (V horizons) that develop beneath desert pavements limit infiltration and plant-available soil moisture. A…”
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Occurrence and formation of clast-free circular depressions in the southern Namib Desert, Tsau ǁKhaeb (Sperrgebiet) National Park, Namibia
Published in Progress in physical geography (01-04-2024)“…Circular depressions are concave, shallow depressions found on planar landscape surfaces in the southern Namib Desert. They occur on gravelly substrates with…”
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Self‐Replication Without Hydrogen‐Bonds: An Exobiotic Design
Published in Chemistry : a European journal (19-09-2024)“…Life on Earth uses DNA as the central template for self‐replication, genetic encoding, and information transfer. However, there are no physical laws precluding…”
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Role of aeolian sediment accretion in the formation of heuweltjie earth mounds, western South Africa
Published in Earth surface processes and landforms (01-11-2014)“…ABSTRACT The action of organisms in shaping landforms is increasingly recognized; the field of biogeomorphology and the conceptual framework of ecosystem…”
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Tree-ring record of hillslope erosion and valley floor dynamics: Landscape responses to climate variation during the last 400 yr in the Colorado Plateau, northeastern Arizona
Published in Global and planetary change (01-04-2006)“…Dendrogeomorphologic approaches were used to study hillslope erosion and valley floor dynamics in a small drainage basin in the Colorado Plateau of…”
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9
Non-equilibrium hillslope dynamics and irreversible landscape changes at a shifting pinyon–juniper woodland ecotone
Published in Global and planetary change (01-11-2014)“…Pinyon–juniper woodlands of the western United States frequently exist within topographically complex landscapes where varied slope aspect yields substantial,…”
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10
Markovian dynamics of simple and complex desert plant communities
Published in The American naturalist (01-04-1988)“…Many simple plant communities in extremely arid regions of the Sonoran Desert consist essentially of two shrub species, Ambrosia dumcsa and Larrea tridentata…”
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Competition for Space, Disturbance, and the Structure of a Benthic Stream Community
Published in Ecology (Durham) (01-06-1984)“…Interspecific competition for space limits the distribution and abundance of many benthic insects on stones in a western Montana stream. The sessile caddisfly…”
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Ecological Responses of Two Mojave Desert Shrubs to Soil Horizon Development and Soil Water Dynamics
Published in Ecology (Durham) (01-03-2002)“…In the arid southwestern United States, subtle differences in soil horizon development affect seasonal soil hydrology and consequently influence plant…”
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Landscape evolution, soil formation, and ecological patterns and processes in Sonoran Desert Bajadas
Published in Ecological monographs (01-05-1994)“…Three alluvial piedmonts (bajadas or alluvial fans) studied in the Sonoran Desert near Tucson, Arizona are complex mosaics of distinct geological landforms…”
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Carbon Isotope Discrimination and Foliar Nutrient Status of Larrea tridentata (Creosote Bush) in Contrasting Mojave Desert Soils
Published in Oecologia (01-01-2004)“…We investigated the relationships between foliar stable carbon isotope discrimination (Δ), % foliar N, and predawn water potentials$(\psi_{\rm pd})$and midday…”
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Effects of Surface and Sub-Surface Soil Horizons on the Seasonal Performance of Larrea tridentata (Creosotebush)
Published in Functional ecology (01-10-2000)“…1. In warm arid and semiarid environments, the accumulation of clay minerals produces increasingly well developed soil horizons with the passage of time…”
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A 22,000-year record of vegetation change in the north-central Sonoran Desert
Published in Palaeogeography, palaeoclimatology, palaeoecology (01-09-1998)“…Plant macrofossils from eleven packrat ( Neotoma sp.) middens provide a history of vegetation change over the last 22,140 years at Eagle Eye Mountain, near the…”
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Lithologically influenced geomorphic responses to Holocene climatic changes in the Southern Colorado Plateau, Arizona: A soil-geomorphic and ecologic perspective
Published in Geomorphology (Amsterdam) (01-07-1997)“…The semiarid landscape occupied by the Navajo and Hopi peoples on the Colorado Plateau in northeastern Arizona in the southwestern United States is…”
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Pre-columbian soil erosion, persistent ecological changes, and collapse of a subsistence agricultural economy in the semi-arid Tehuacán Valley, Mexico's ‘Cradle of Maize’
Published in Journal of arid environments (01-01-2001)“…The cultivation of hillslopes in pre-Columbian times caused considerable soil erosion in the landscapes of the semi-arid Tehuacán Valley, south-central Mexico…”
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Whether or not heuweltjies: Context-dependent ecosystem engineering by the southern harvester termite, Microhodotermes viator
Published in Journal of arid environments (01-04-2019)“…Regularly spaced earthen mounds called heuweltjies dot landscapes of the succulent Karoo of western South Africa. Colonies of the western harvester termite,…”
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Landscape patterning created by the southern harvester termite, Microhodotermes viator: Spatial dispersion of colonies and alteration of soils
Published in Journal of arid environments (01-03-2019)“…The southern harvester termite (Microhodotermes viator) is often associated with large, regularly spaced earthen mounds called heuweltjies in western South…”
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