Search Results - "Martı́n, J"

Twelve Weeks of Sprint Interval Training Improves Indices of Cardiometabolic Health Similar to Traditional Endurance Training despite a Five-Fold Lower Exercise Volume and Time Commitment by Gillen, Jenna B, Martin, Brian J, MacInnis, Martin J, Skelly, Lauren E, Tarnopolsky, Mark A, Gibala, Martin J

“…We investigated whether sprint interval training (SIT) was a time-efficient exercise strategy to improve insulin sensitivity and other indices of…”
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Physiological adaptations to interval training and the role of exercise intensity by MacInnis, Martin J., Gibala, Martin J.

“…Interval exercise typically involves repeated bouts of relatively intense exercise interspersed by short periods of recovery. A common classification scheme…”
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Superior mitochondrial adaptations in human skeletal muscle after interval compared to continuous single‐leg cycling matched for total work by MacInnis, Martin J., Zacharewicz, Evelyn, Martin, Brian J., Haikalis, Maria E., Skelly, Lauren E., Tarnopolsky, Mark A., Murphy, Robyn M., Gibala, Martin J.

“…Key points A classic unresolved issue in human integrative physiology involves the role of exercise intensity, duration and volume in regulating skeletal…”
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Antibiotic use and its consequences for the normal microbiome by Blaser, Martin J.

“…Anti-infectives, including antibiotics, are essentially different from all other drugs; they not only affect the individual to whom they are given but also the…”
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Basing Respiratory Management of COVID-19 on Physiological Principles by Tobin, Martin J

“…Tobin discusses the need to base respiratory management of COVID-19 on physiological principles. The dominant respiratory feature of coronavirus disease…”
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Clinical Decision Support in the Era of Artificial Intelligence by Shortliffe, Edward H, Sepúlveda, Martin J

“…Clinicians and researchers have long envisioned the day when computers could assist with difficult decisions in complex clinical situations. The first article…”
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STATISTICAL GUARANTEES FOR THE EM ALGORITHM: FROM POPULATION TO SAMPLE-BASED ANALYSIS by Balakrishnan, Sivaraman, Wainwright, Martin J., Yu, Bin

“…The EM algorithm is a widely used tool in maximum-likelihood estimation in incomplete data problems. Existing theoretical work has focused on conditions under…”
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Association of Blood Pressure Lowering With Incident Dementia or Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis by Hughes, Diarmaid, Judge, Conor, Murphy, Robert, Loughlin, Elaine, Costello, Maria, Whiteley, William, Bosch, Jackie, O’Donnell, Martin J, Canavan, Michelle

“…IMPORTANCE: The benefit of blood pressure lowering for the prevention of dementia or cognitive impairment is unclear. OBJECTIVE: To determine the association…”
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The sharing economy: A pathway to sustainability or a nightmarish form of neoliberal capitalism? by Martin, Chris J.

“…The sharing economy seemingly encompasses online peer-to-peer economic activities as diverse as rental (Airbnb), for-profit service provision (Uber), and…”
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Why COVID-19 Silent Hypoxemia Is Baffling to Physicians by Tobin, Martin J, Laghi, Franco, Jubran, Amal

“…Patients with coronavirus disease (COVID-19) are described as exhibiting oxygen levels incompatible with life without dyspnea. The pairing-dubbed happy hypoxia…”
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Predicting While Comprehending Language: A Theory and Review by Pickering, Martin J, Gambi, Chiara

“…Researchers agree that comprehenders regularly predict upcoming language, but they do not always agree on what prediction is (and how to differentiate it from…”
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Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for Dysbiosis — Predictable Risks by Blaser, Martin J

“…The term “dysbiosis” usually refers to a change in the human microbiome from a healthy pattern toward a pattern associated with disease. Although the term is…”
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Adaptive optical microscopy: the ongoing quest for a perfect image by Booth, Martin J

“…Adaptive optics is becoming a valuable tool for high resolution microscopy, providing correction for aberrations introduced by the refractive index structure…”
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The evolution of image reconstruction for CT—from filtered back projection to artificial intelligence by Willemink, Martin J., Noël, Peter B.

“…The first CT scanners in the early 1970s already used iterative reconstruction algorithms; however, lack of computational power prevented their clinical use…”
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Dense active matter model of motion patterns in confluent cell monolayers by Henkes, Silke, Kostanjevec, Kaja, Collinson, J. Martin, Sknepnek, Rastko, Bertin, Eric

“…Epithelial cell monolayers show remarkable displacement and velocity correlations over distances of ten or more cell sizes that are reminiscent of supercooled…”
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The human microbiome: at the interface of health and disease by Cho, Ilseung, Blaser, Martin J.

“…Key Points The human microbiome and its relationship to disease is a new and rapidly evolving field of study. The co-evolution between hosts and their…”
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An integrated theory of language production and comprehension by Pickering, Martin J, Garrod, Simon

“…Currently, production and comprehension are regarded as quite distinct in accounts of language processing. In rejecting this dichotomy, we instead assert that…”
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The FIP and Inverse FIP Effects in Solar and Stellar Coronae by Laming, J. Martin

“…We review our state of knowledge of coronal element abundance anomalies in the Sun and stars. We concentrate on the first ionization potential (FIP) effect…”
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A genomic overview of the population structure of Salmonella by Alikhan, Nabil-Fareed, Zhou, Zhemin, Sergeant, Martin J, Achtman, Mark

“…For many decades, Salmonella enterica has been subdivided by serological properties into serovars or further subdivided for epidemiological tracing by a…”
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Planar refraction and lensing of highly confined polaritons in anisotropic media by Duan, J., Álvarez-Pérez, G., Tresguerres-Mata, A. I. F., Taboada-Gutiérrez, J., Voronin, K. V., Bylinkin, A., Chang, B., Xiao, S., Liu, S., Edgar, J. H., Martín, J. I., Volkov, V. S., Hillenbrand, R., Martín-Sánchez, J., Nikitin, A. Y., Alonso-González, P.

“…Refraction between isotropic media is characterized by light bending towards the normal to the boundary when passing from a low- to a high-refractive-index…”
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