Dual trigger improves response to ovarian stimulation and ICSI outcomes in patients with a previous r-hCG triggered ICSI cycle
To evaluate if ovarian response to controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) outcomes are improved by the use of dual trigger (gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists plus recombinant human chorionic gonadotropin (r-hCG)) in patients with previous cycles...
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Published in: | JBRA assisted reproduction Vol. 26; no. 2; pp. 255 - 260 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Brazil
Sociedade Brasileira de Reprodução Humana (Brazilian Society of Assisted Reproduction)
2022
Brazilian Society of Assisted Reproduction |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | To evaluate if ovarian response to controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) outcomes are improved by the use of dual trigger (gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) agonists plus recombinant human chorionic gonadotropin (r-hCG)) in patients with previous cycles triggered with r-hCG.
This case-control study included 88 matched cycles performed in 88 patients, which had the first ICSI cycle triggered with r-hCG (n=44), and the following ICSI cycle with dual trigger (n=44). We compared the cycle outcomes between the groups. In a second case-control within-subject analyses, we compared the ICSI outcomes between patients which had the first ICSI cycle triggered with r-hCG only (n=18), and the following ICSI cycle with dual trigger (n=18) or r-hCG only (n=18).
Upon investigating repeated cycles (r-hCG only vs. dual trigger), we found higher oocyte yield and mature oocyte rates, lower immature oocyte rates, higher fertilization rates, and higher blastocyst development rates; and higher rates of cycles with embryos transferred and implantation in the dual trigger cycle.
The dual trigger regimen is a more effective approach than r-hCG trigger in patients with a previous r-hCG triggered ICSI cycle, yielding improved response to COS, and better laboratorial and clinical outcomes. |
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Bibliography: | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
ISSN: | 1518-0557 1517-5693 1518-0557 |
DOI: | 10.5935/1518-0557.20210065 |