Investigation of ZnS-Mg thin films prepared by sol-gel method
In this paper, different aspects of making ZnS and ZnS-Mg thin films coated on germanium (Ge) substrate are studied by the sol-gel method. The main goal is to preserve the optical window property of ZnS-Mg thin films that can be used in infrared thermal imaging systems. First, the method of synthesi...
Saved in:
Published in: | Iranian Journal of Physics Research Vol. 23; no. 2; pp. 247 - 254 |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , |
Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Isfahan University of Technology
01-09-2023
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
Summary: | In this paper, different aspects of making ZnS and ZnS-Mg thin films coated on germanium (Ge) substrate are studied by the sol-gel method. The main goal is to preserve the optical window property of ZnS-Mg thin films that can be used in infrared thermal imaging systems. First, the method of synthesizing transparent and stable sols of ZnS and ZnS-Mg is studied. In this regard, the best molar ratio of materials, the best temperature, and the best conditions for the preparation of ZnS and ZnS-Mg sols are presented. Subsequently, the essential aspects of the spin coating of thin films on the germanium (Ge) substrate are evaluated. These components include; the best rotation speed, best drying temperature, and the best annealing temperature under Argon gas. Furthermore, according to Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and UV-VIS transmission spectroscopy, we characterized the chemical bond, crystal structure, and the optical window property of infrared spectrum transmission for the ZnS-Mg thin films which deposited on Germanium substrate. Finally, the preservation and existence of the optical window property of the infrared transmission spectrum in ZnS-Mg thin films are shown. |
---|---|
ISSN: | 1682-6957 2345-3664 |
DOI: | 10.47176/ijpr.23.2.11608 |