Search Results - "Macdonald, John H.G"
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Lateral excitation of bridges by balancing pedestrians
Published in Proceedings of the Royal Society. A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences (08-04-2009)“…On its opening day, the London Millennium Bridge (LMB) experienced unexpected large amplitude lateral vibrations due to crowd loading. This form of…”
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2
Closed form solution of Eigen frequency of monopile supported offshore wind turbines in deeper waters incorporating stiffness of substructure and SSI
Published in Soil dynamics and earthquake engineering (1984) (01-04-2016)“…Offshore wind turbines (OWTs) are dynamically loaded structures and therefore the estimation of the natural frequency is an important design calculation to…”
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3
Separation of the contributions of aerodynamic and structural damping in vibrations of inclined cables
Published in Journal of wind engineering and industrial aerodynamics (2002)“…Large amplitude cable vibrations have occurred on several major cable-stayed bridges. Complex mechanisms including rain-wind excitation and possibly cable–deck…”
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4
Identification of flutter derivatives from full-scale ambient vibration measurements of the Clifton Suspension Bridge
Published in Wind & structures (2011)“…The estimated response of large-scale engineering structures to severe wind loads is prone to modelling uncertainties that can only ultimately be assessed by…”
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5
Identification of flutter derivatives from full-scale ambient vibration measurements of the Clifton Suspension Bridge
Published in Wind & Structures (01-05-2011)“…The estimated response of large-scale engineering structures to severe wind loads is prone to modelling uncertainties that can only ultimately be assessed by…”
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6
Calibration of inverted pendulum pedestrian model for laterally oscillating bridges based on stepping behaviour
Published in Journal of sound and vibration (03-03-2024)Get full text
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7
Determinants of pedestrian mediolateral foot placement in walking on laterally-oscillating structures and their consequences for structural stability
Published in Mechanical systems and signal processing (01-01-2025)“…An active control of foot placement in the frontal plane is required to maintain balance during walking. It has been previously shown that, for walking on…”
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Modelling a uniaxial inerter in a 2D or 3D environment: Implications of centripetal acceleration
Published in Journal of sound and vibration (08-12-2022)Get full text
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9
Structural damage detection based on multivariate probability density functions of vibration data of offshore wind foundations with comparison studies
Published in Ocean engineering (15-07-2024)“…A multivariate probability density function (PDF) is developed based on the stochastic process of vibration responses from a single sensor on a structure, and…”
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Identification of optimum cable vibration absorbers using fixed-sized-inerter layouts
Published in Mechanism and machine theory (01-10-2019)“…•Using network synthesis, two forms of fixed-size-inerter absorbers are introduced.•The approach covers a wide range of candidate layouts with specified…”
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11
Cable Vibration Suppression with Inerter-Based Absorbers
Published in Journal of engineering mechanics (01-02-2019)“…AbstractStay cables are prone to vibrations due to their low inherent damping. This paper presents an approach for systematic identification of beneficial…”
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12
Unsteady aerodynamic force modelling for 3-DoF-galloping of four-bundled conductors
Published in Journal of fluids and structures (01-07-2022)“…Galloping of overhead transmission lines is characterised by large-amplitude, low-frequency, vertical–horizontal–torsional three degree-of-freedom (DoF)…”
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13
Effects of aerodynamic coupling and non-linear behaviour on galloping of ice-accreted conductors
Published in Journal of fluids and structures (01-10-2021)“…Wind action on ice-covered transmission lines causes galloping, which is a problem because it can introduce interphase short circuits and cause fatigue of the…”
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14
Nonlinear dynamics of deep water subsea lifting operations considering KC-dependent hydrodynamic coefficients
Published in Ocean engineering (01-08-2021)“…The dynamics of deep water subsea lifting operations considering hydrodynamic coefficients that depend on the Keulegan-Carpenter (KC) number are analysed in…”
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15
An analytical solution for the galloping stability of a 3 degree-of-freedom system based on quasi-steady theory
Published in Journal of fluids and structures (01-01-2016)“…The aerodynamic forces on a two-dimensional three-degree-of-freedom (3DOF-heave, sway and torsion) body of arbitrary cross-section are considered, for…”
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16
Galloping of an elliptical cylinder at the critical Reynolds number and its quasi-steady prediction
Published in Journal of wind engineering and industrial aerodynamics (01-09-2017)“…Dry galloping of inclined cables has been shown to have a strong relation to the critical Reynolds number. This study considers the occurrence of galloping of…”
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17
Emergence of the London Millennium Bridge instability without synchronisation
Published in Nature communications (10-12-2021)“…The pedestrian-induced instability of the London Millennium Bridge is a widely used example of Kuramoto synchronisation. Yet, reviewing observational,…”
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18
Damage detection of nonlinear structures using probability density ratio estimation
Published in Computer-aided civil and infrastructure engineering (01-06-2022)“…This study focuses on vibration‐based damage detection for a structure that has nonlinear behavior even in the undamaged state. Based on the vibration…”
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19
Identification of varying modal parameters of a tall building from the full-scale wind-induced responses
Published in Structures (Oxford) (01-10-2023)“…The dynamic behaviour of a tall building can change notably during the construction phases, under the varying degree of occupation, loading patterns, wind…”
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Experimental identification of the behaviour of and lateral forces from freely-walking pedestrians on laterally oscillating structures in a virtual reality environment
Published in Engineering structures (15-12-2015)“…•A novel setup for investigating pedestrian–structure interaction is presented.•Foot-placement is the main balance control mechanism on laterally vibrating…”
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