Search Results - "MUOIO, D. M"
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Revisiting the connection between intramyocellular lipids and insulin resistance: a long and winding road
Published in Diabetologia (01-10-2012)“…In the mid-1990s, researchers began to re-examine type 2 diabetes from a more ‘lipocentric’ perspective; giving strong consideration to the idea that systemic…”
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A High-Fat Diet Elicits Differential Responses in Genes Coordinating Oxidative Metabolism in Skeletal Muscle of Lean and Obese Individuals
Published in The journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism (01-03-2011)“…A 5-day, eucaloric high fat diet up-regulates genes involved in fat metabolism in skeletal muscle of lean, but not obese, individuals. Context: In lean…”
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Carnitine revisited: potential use as adjunctive treatment in diabetes
Published in Diabetologia (01-04-2007)“…Aims/hypothesis This study examined the efficacy of supplemental l-carnitine as an adjunctive diabetes therapy in mouse models of metabolic disease. We…”
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Physiological and nutritional regulation of enzymes of triacylglycerol synthesis
Published in Annual review of nutrition (01-01-2000)“…Although triacylglycerol stores play the critical role in an organism's ability to withstand fuel deprivation and are strongly associated with such disorders…”
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Leptin directly alters lipid partitioning in skeletal muscle
Published in Diabetes (New York, N.Y.) (01-08-1997)“…Leptin directly alters lipid partitioning in skeletal muscle. D M Muoio , G L Dohm , F T Fiedorek, Jr , E B Tapscott , R A Coleman and G L Dohn Department of…”
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Effect of dietary fat on metabolic adjustments to maximal VO2 and endurance in runners
Published in Medicine and science in sports and exercise (01-01-1994)“…The present study examined the effects of dietary manipulations on six trained runners. The percent energy contributions from carbohydrate, fat, and protein…”
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Leptin directly alters lipid partitioning in skeletal muscle
Published in Diabetes (New York, N.Y.) (01-08-1997)“…Leptin, an adipocyte-derived hormone that directly regulates both adiposity and energy homeostasis, decreases food intake and appears to partition metabolic…”
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Fatty acid homeostasis and induction of lipid regulatory genes in skeletal muscles of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) alpha knock-out mice. Evidence for compensatory regulation by PPAR delta
Published in The Journal of biological chemistry (19-07-2002)“…Ablation of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor (PPAR) alpha, a lipid-activated transcription factor that regulates expression of beta-oxidative genes,…”
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Energy Metabolism in Uncoupling Protein 3 Gene Knockout Mice
Published in The Journal of biological chemistry (26-05-2000)“…Uncoupling protein 3 (UCP3) is a member of the mitochondrial anion carrier superfamily. Based upon its high homology with UCP1 and its restricted tissue…”
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AMP-activated kinase reciprocally regulates triacylglycerol synthesis and fatty acid oxidation in liver and muscle: evidence that sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase is a novel target
Published in Biochemical journal (15-03-1999)“…AMP-activated kinase (AMPK) is activated in response to metabolic stresses that deplete cellular ATP, and in both liver and skeletal muscle, activated AMPK…”
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Leptin opposes insulin's effects on fatty acid partitioning in muscles isolated from obese ob/ob mice
Published in The American journal of physiology (01-05-1999)“…Because muscle triacylglycerol (TAG) accumulation might contribute to insulin resistance in leptin-deficient ob/ob mice, we studied the acute (60- to 90-min)…”
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Acyl-CoAs are functionally channeled in liver: potential role of acyl-CoA synthetase
Published in American journal of physiology: endocrinology and metabolism (01-12-2000)“…Acyl-CoA synthetase (ACS) catalyzes the activation of long-chain fatty acids to acyl-CoAs, which can be metabolized to form CO(2), triacylglycerol (TAG),…”
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Glucose uptake in muscle cell cultures from endurance-trained men
Published in Medicine and science in sports and exercise (01-04-2005)“…To examine noninsulin- (basal) and insulin-mediated glucose uptake in human skeletal muscle cells from endurance-trained and sedentary individuals. Muscle…”
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Skeletal muscle lipid metabolism: A frontier for new insights into fuel homeostasis
Published in The Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry (01-05-1997)“…Although skeletal muscle is recognized as a primary site of lipid utilization, the study of muscle bioenergetics has focused mainly on carbohydrate, and…”
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The STEDMAN project: biophysical, biochemical and metabolic effects of a behavioral weight loss intervention during weight loss, maintenance, and regain
Published in Omics (Larchmont, N.Y.) (01-02-2009)“…The Study of the Effects of Diet on Metabolism and Nutrition (STEDMAN) Project uses comprehensive metabolic profiling to probe biochemical mechanisms of weight…”
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Peroxisome Proliferator-activated Receptor-γ Co-activator 1α-mediated Metabolic Remodeling of Skeletal Myocytes Mimics Exercise Training and Reverses Lipid-induced Mitochondrial Inefficiency
Published in The Journal of biological chemistry (30-09-2005)“…Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ co-activator 1α (PGC1α) is a promiscuous co-activator that plays a key role in regulating mitochondrial biogenesis…”
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Elevated stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1 expression in skeletal muscle contributes to abnormal fatty acid partitioning in obese humans
Published in Cell metabolism (01-10-2005)“…Obesity and type 2 diabetes are strongly associated with abnormal lipid metabolism and accumulation of intramyocellular triacylglycerol, but the underlying…”
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Hepatic expression of malonyl-CoA decarboxylase reverses muscle, liver and whole-animal insulin resistance
Published in Nature medicine (01-03-2004)“…Lipid infusion or ingestion of a high-fat diet results in insulin resistance, but the mechanism underlying this phenomenon remains unclear. Here we show that,…”
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Subsarcolemmal and intermyofibrillar mitochondria play distinct roles in regulating skeletal muscle fatty acid metabolism
Published in American Journal of Physiology: Cell Physiology (01-05-2005)“…Skeletal muscle contains two populations of mitochondria that appear to be differentially affected by disease and exercise training. It remains unclear how…”
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