Search Results - "MCCLUNG, HOLLY L"
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In vitro gut microbiome response to carbohydrate supplementation is acutely affected by a sudden change in diet
Published in BMC microbiology (28-01-2023)“…Interactions between diet, stress and the gut microbiome are of interest as a means to modulate health and performance. Here, in vitro fermentation was used to…”
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Using a Contemporary Portable Metabolic Gas Exchange System for Assessing Energy Expenditure: A Validity and Reliability Study
Published in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) (23-02-2023)“…There are several methods available to assess energy expenditure, all associated with inherent pros and cons that must be adequately considered for use in…”
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Development and cross‐validation of a circumference‐based predictive equation to estimate body fat in an active population
Published in Obesity science & practice (01-04-2024)“…Objective The U.S. Army uses sex‐specific circumference‐based prediction equations to estimate percent body fat (%BF) to evaluate adherence to body composition…”
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Human Muscle Protein Synthetic Responses during Weight-Bearing and Non-Weight-Bearing Exercise: A Comparative Study of Exercise Modes and Recovery Nutrition
Published in PloS one (16-10-2015)“…Effects of conventional endurance (CE) exercise and essential amino acid (EAA) supplementation on protein turnover are well described. Protein turnover…”
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Testosterone status following short‐term, severe energy deficit is associated with fat‐free mass loss in U.S. Marines
Published in Physiological reports (01-09-2022)“…The objective of this study was to determine metabolic and physiological differences between males with low testosterone (LT) versus those with normal…”
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Effects of Modified Foodservice Practices in Military Dining Facilities on Ad Libitum Nutritional Intake of US Army Soldiers
Published in Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics (01-07-2013)“…Abstract Background Modifying foodservice practices in military dining facilities could influence ad libitum nutritional intake patterns of soldiers. Objective…”
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Acute stressor alters inter-species microbial competition for resistant starch-supplemented medium
Published in Gut microbes (01-01-2019)“…Gut microbiome community dynamics are maintained by complex microbe-microbe and microbe-host interactions, which can be disturbed by stress. studies on the…”
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Energy requirements of US Army Special Operation Forces during military training
Published in Nutrients (12-05-2014)“…Special Operations Forces (SOF) regularly engage in physically demanding combat operations and field training exercises, resulting in high daily energy…”
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Dietary Intake and Physical Activity Assessment: Current Tools, Techniques, and Technologies for Use in Adult Populations
Published in American journal of preventive medicine (01-10-2018)“…Accurate assessment of dietary intake and physical activity is a vital component for quality research in public health, nutrition, and exercise science…”
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The Rise of the Female Warfighter: Physiology, Performance, and Future Directions
Published in Medicine and science in sports and exercise (01-04-2022)“…Since 1948, the United States military has been open to both men and women as permanent party service members. However, in the majority of the time since,…”
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Perspective: Guiding Principles for the Implementation of Personalized Nutrition Approaches That Benefit Health and Function
Published in Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) (01-01-2020)“…Personalized nutrition (PN) approaches have been shown to help drive behavior change and positively influence health outcomes. This has led to an increase in…”
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Stress and the gut-brain axis: Cognitive performance, mood state, and biomarkers of blood-brain barrier and intestinal permeability following severe physical and psychological stress
Published in Brain, behavior, and immunity (01-03-2022)“…•Stress induced gut-brain axis dysfunction may contribute to psychological disturbance.•Physiological and psychological status were examined after severe…”
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The Fecal Metabolome Links Diet Composition, Foacidic positive ion conditions, chromatographicallyod Processing, and the Gut Microbiota to Gastrointestinal Health in a Randomized Trial of Adults Consuming a Processed Diet
Published in The Journal of nutrition (01-11-2022)“…Food processing alters diet digestibility and composition, thereby influencing interactions between host biology, diet, and the gut microbiota. The fecal…”
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Physical and Physiological Characterization of Female Elite Warfighters
Published in Medicine and science in sports and exercise (01-09-2022)“…This study characterized a sample of the first women to complete elite United States (US) military training. Twelve female graduates of the US Army Ranger…”
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Sensitivity and reliability of zinc transporter and metallothionein gene expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells as indicators of zinc status: responses to ex vivo zinc exposure and habitual zinc intake in humans
Published in British journal of nutrition (28-02-2021)“…Zn is an essential nutrient for humans; however, a sensitive biomarker to assess Zn status has not been identified. The objective of this study was to…”
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Randomized Trial Comparing Consumption of Military Rations to Usual Intake for 21 Consecutive Days: Nutrient Adequacy and Indicators of Health Status
Published in Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics (01-11-2020)“…The US military Meal, Ready-to-Eat food ration is approved as a nutritionally adequate sole source of nutrition for ≤21 days. However, the ration continuously…”
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Metabolic Costs of Standing and Walking in Healthy Military-Age Adults: A Meta-regression
Published in Medicine and science in sports and exercise (01-02-2019)“…INTRODUCTIONThe Load Carriage Decision Aid (LCDA) is a U.S. Army planning tool that predicts physiological responses of soldiers during different dismounted…”
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Psychological and Sociological Profile of Women Who Have Completed Elite Military Combat Training
Published in Armed forces and society (01-07-2023)“…More than 75 women have successfully graduated from the U.S. Army Ranger Course since the integration of women into elite military combat training. This study…”
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A diet of U.S. military food rations alters gut microbiota composition and does not increase intestinal permeability
Published in The Journal of nutritional biochemistry (01-10-2019)“…Interactions between gut microbes and dietary components modulate intestinal permeability (IP) and inflammation. Recent studies have reported altered fecal…”
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