Search Results - "Ludwig, D S"
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Multi‐component molecular‐level body composition reference methods: evolving concepts and future directions
Published in Obesity reviews (01-04-2015)“…Excess adiposity is the main phenotypic feature that defines human obesity and that plays a pathophysiological role in most chronic diseases. Measuring the…”
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2
Estimated morbidity and mortality in adolescents and young adults diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Published in Diabetic medicine (01-04-2012)“…Diabet. Med. 29, 453–463 (2012) Aims To estimate remaining life expectancy (RLE), quality‐adjusted life expectancy (QALE), causes of death and lifetime…”
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3
Dietary glycemic index and obesity
Published in The Journal of nutrition (01-02-2000)“…Obesity is among the most important medical problems in America today. Currently, approximately 1 in 4 children and 1 in 2 adults are overweight, prevalence…”
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4
Physical changes in the home environment to reduce television viewing and sugar-sweetened beverage consumption among 5- to 12-year-old children: a randomized pilot study
Published in Pediatric obesity (01-10-2016)“…Summary This study evaluated the feasibility of a home‐based intervention to reduce sugar‐sweetened beverage intake and television viewing among children…”
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5
Targeting dietary fat or glycemic load in the treatment of obesity and type 2 diabetes: A randomized controlled trial
Published in Diabetes research and clinical practice (01-04-2011)“…Abstract Aims To compare the effects of lifestyle modification programs that prescribe low-glycemic load (GL) vs. low-fat diets in a randomized trial. Methods…”
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Dietary Fiber, Weight Gain, and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Young Adults
Published in JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association (27-10-1999)“…CONTEXT Dietary composition may affect insulin secretion, and high insulin levels, in turn, may increase the risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD). OBJECTIVE…”
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Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Children: Primary Care and Public Health Considerations
Published in JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association (26-09-2001)“…Historically, diabetes mellitus has been classified as either juvenile-onset (type 1) or adult-onset (type 2), but with the increasing prevalence of type 2…”
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8
High Glycemic Index Foods, Overeating, and Obesity
Published in Pediatrics (Evanston) (01-03-1999)“…The prevalence of obesity has increased dramatically in recent years. However, the role of dietary composition in body weight regulation remains unclear. The…”
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Calorically restricted diets decrease PCSK9 in overweight adolescents
Published in Nutrition, metabolism, and cardiovascular diseases (01-04-2017)“…Abstract Background and aims Nutritional therapy is the first line approach to treatment of hyperlipidemia in childhood. Proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin…”
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10
A role for melanin-concentrating hormone in the central regulation of feeding behaviour
Published in Nature (London) (21-03-1996)“…The hypothalamus plays a central role in the integrated regulation of energy homeostasis and body weight, and a number of hypothalamic neuropeptides, such as…”
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Functional interactions between melanin-concentrating hormone, neuropeptide Y, and anorectic neuropeptides in the rat hypothalamus
Published in Diabetes (New York, N.Y.) (01-11-1998)“…Functional interactions between melanin-concentrating hormone, neuropeptide Y, and anorectic neuropeptides in the rat hypothalamus. N A Tritos , D Vicent , J…”
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Absence of mutations in the human OB gene in obese/diabetic subjects
Published in Diabetes (New York, N.Y.) (01-05-1996)“…Absence of mutations in the human OB gene in obese/diabetic subjects. M Maffei , M Stoffel , M Barone , B Moon , M Dammerman , E Ravussin , C Bogardus , D S…”
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13
Dietary composition and physiologic adaptations to energy restriction
Published in The American journal of clinical nutrition (01-04-2000)“…The concept of a body weight set point, determined predominantly by genetic mechanisms, has been proposed to explain the poor long-term results of conventional…”
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14
Dietary fiber and body-weight regulation. Observations and mechanisms
Published in The Pediatric clinics of North America (01-08-2001)“…Dietary fiber may be related to body-weight regulation through plausible physiologic mechanisms that have considerable support in the scientific literature…”
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A randomized pilot study of dietary treatments for polycystic ovary syndrome in adolescents
Published in Pediatric obesity (01-06-2016)“…Summary Background Evidence is lacking to recommend one diet over another when treating polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Objectives To obtain preliminary…”
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A telephone intervention to achieve differentiation in dietary intake: a randomized trial in paediatric primary care
Published in Pediatric obesity (01-12-2017)“…Summary Background Telehealth offers opportunities to extend clinical and research interventions for paediatric obesity. Objectives To assess utility of a…”
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Should obese patients be counselled to follow a low-glycaemic index diet? Yes
Published in Obesity reviews (01-11-2002)“…Summary A reduction in dietary fat has been widely advocated for the prevention and treatment of obesity and related complications. However, the efficacy of…”
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Relation between consumption of sugar-sweetened drinks and childhood obesity: a prospective, observational analysis
Published in The Lancet (British edition) (17-02-2001)“…The rising prevalence of obesity in children has been linked in part to the consumption of sugar-sweetened drinks. Our aim was to examine this relation. We…”
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Creating an integrated care model for childhood obesity: a randomized pilot study utilizing telehealth in a community primary care setting
Published in Clinical obesity (01-12-2016)“…Summary In an integrated care model, involving primary care providers (PCPs) and obesity specialists, telehealth may be useful for overcoming barriers to…”
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Dairy Consumption, Obesity, and the Insulin Resistance Syndrome in Young Adults: The CARDIA Study
Published in JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association (24-04-2002)“…CONTEXT Components of the insulin resistance syndrome (IRS), including obesity, glucose intolerance, hypertension, and dyslipidemia, are major risk factors for…”
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