Search Results - "Loxdale, Hugh D."
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Aphid specialism as an example of ecological–evolutionary divergence
Published in Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society (01-02-2018)“…ABSTRACT Debate still continues around the definition of generalism and specialism in nature. To some, generalism is equated solely with polyphagy, but this…”
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The ‘generalism’ debate: misinterpreting the term in the empirical literature focusing on dietary breadth in insects
Published in Biological journal of the Linnean Society (01-10-2016)“…We here attempt to show, using three broad insect groups – Lepidoptera (mainly leaf‐chewing larval herbivores and nectar‐sucking adults), parasitic Hymenoptera…”
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Are some brightly coloured European wild birds toxic?
Published in Frontiers in ecology and evolution (05-05-2023)“…Some colourful European wild birds display contrasting bright colours. These are often striking black and white or primary and secondary colours, and with the…”
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Aspects, Including Pitfalls, of Temporal Sampling of Flying Insects, with Special Reference to Aphids
Published in Insects (Basel, Switzerland) (01-11-2018)“…Since the advent and widespread use of high-resolution molecular markers in the late 1970s, it is now well established that natural populations of insects are…”
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Generalism in Nature…The Great Misnomer: Aphids and Wasp Parasitoids as Examples
Published in Insects (Basel, Switzerland) (24-09-2019)“…In the present article we discuss why, in our view, the term ‘generalism’ to define the dietary breadth of a species is a misnomer and should be revised by…”
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Local Aphid Species Infestation on Invasive Weeds Affects Virus Infection of Nearest Crops Under Different Management Systems – A Preliminary Study
Published in Frontiers in plant science (25-06-2020)“…In the present study, we conducted field surveys to detect the population density of the most important invasive weed species and their associated virus…”
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Endosymbiotic Bacterial Diversity of Corn Leaf Aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis Fitch (Hemiptera: Aphididae) Associated with Maize Management Systems
Published in Microorganisms (Basel) (30-04-2022)“…In this study, different maize fields cultivated under different management systems were sampled to test corn leaf aphid, , populations in terms of total and…”
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On the canopy structure manipulation to buffer climate change effects on insect herbivore development
Published in Trees (Berlin, West) (01-02-2013)“…Insect pest development is often linearly related to air temperature, without taking into account the multiple interactions between the particular host plant…”
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Differences in the progress of the biopesticide revolution between the EU and other major crop‐growing regions
Published in Pest management science (01-11-2017)“…The five‐year value in the compound annual growth rate of the biopesticides sector is predicted to be 16% by 2017 and to produce a global market worth $US 10…”
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Low and high input agricultural fields have different effects on pest aphid abundance via different invasive alien weed species
Published in NeoBiota (13-03-2019)“…We conducted field surveys to detect the population density of the most important invasive weed species and their associated virus vectoring aphids in crops…”
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The evolutionary improbability of 'generalism' in nature, with special reference to insects
Published in Biological journal of the Linnean Society (01-05-2011)“…Most organisms represent specialized forms that arose as a result of natural selection and genetic drift to occupy distinct ecological niches. In animals, this…”
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Aphids in focus: unravelling their complex ecology and evolution using genetic and molecular approaches
Published in Biological journal of the Linnean Society (28-02-2020)“…Abstract Aphids are renowned plant parasites of agriculture, horticulture and forestry, causing direct physical damage by sucking phloem and especially by…”
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Population proteomics: An emerging discipline to study metapopulation ecology
Published in Proteomics (Weinheim) (01-03-2006)“…Proteomics research has developed until recently in a relative isolation from other fast‐moving disciplines such as ecology and evolution. This is unfortunate…”
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Insect science - a vulnerable discipline?
Published in Entomologia experimentalis et applicata (01-05-2016)“…Insects are the most biodiverse terrestrial eukaryotic organisms on earth, representing around 75% of the world's recorded fauna. As such, they are central…”
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Host-parasite molecular cross-talk during the manipulative process of a host by its parasite
Published in Journal of experimental biology (01-01-2013)“…Many parasite taxa are able to alter a wide range of phenotypic traits of their hosts in ways that seem to improve the parasite's chance of completing its life…”
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Known knowns and unknowns in biology
Published in Biological journal of the Linnean Society (01-02-2016)“…Here we present a knowledge‐data framework based on the politico‐military statement by Donald Rumsfeld (below) which has, we believe, direct relevance to…”
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Aphid adaptation in a changing environment through their bacterial endosymbionts: an overview, including a new major cereal pest (Rhopalosiphum maidis (Fitch) scenario
Published in Symbiosis (Philadelphia, Pa.) (01-06-2024)“…Aphids (Hemiptera: Aphididae) are small, phloem-feeding insects that exhibit remarkable adaptability and resilience to various environmental conditions,…”
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Rapid genetic changes in natural insect populations
Published in Ecological entomology (2010)“…1. The insects represent around 75% of the world's fauna and as such provide especially good examples of the evolutionary process in action, aided by their…”
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Effects of habitat structure and land-use intensity on the genetic structure of the grasshopper species Chorthippus parallelus
Published in Royal Society open science (01-10-2014)“…Land-use intensity (LUI) is assumed to impact the genetic structure of organisms. While effects of landscape structure on the genetics of local populations…”
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