Search Results - "Lowen, Cynthia"

The 2016 ESPEN Arvid Wretlind lecture: The gut in stress by McClave, Stephen A., Lowen, Cynthia C., Martindale, Robert G.

“…The gut has a major influence on the course of the human stress response in critical illness for several reasons; the quantity of its immune tissue, the extent…”
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Exploring the impact of arginine-supplemented immunonutrition on length of stay in the intensive care unit: A retrospective cross-sectional analysis by Martin, Niels D, Schott, Laura L, Miranowski, Mary K, Desai, Amarsinh M, Lowen, Cynthia C, Cao, Zhun, Araujo Torres, Krysmaru

“…Arginine-supplemented enteral immunonutrition has been designed to optimize outcomes in critical care patients. Existing formulas may be isocaloric and…”
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The importance of providing dietary fiber in medical and surgical critical care by McClave, Stephen A., Omer, Endashaw, Eisa, Mohamed, Klosterbauer, Abby, Lowen, Cynthia C., Martindale, Robert G.

“…The early provision of soluble/insoluble fiber to the patient who is critically ill has been controversial in the past. Especially in the setting of…”
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Characteristics and feeding intolerance in critically ill adult patients receiving peptide-based enteral nutrition: A retrospective cross-sectional study by Nguyen, Douglas L, Schott, Laura L, Lowen, Cynthia C, Desai, Amarsinh M, Baumer, Dorothy L, Miranowski, Mary K, Cao, Zhun, Torres, Krysmaru Araujo

“…Patients who experience gastrointestinal (GI) intolerance and hyperglycemia (or glucose intolerance) may not achieve appropriate caloric requirements and…”
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Healthcare Resource Utilization and Cost Comparisons of High-Protein Enteral Nutrition Formulas Used in Critically Ill Patients by Bozeman, Matthew C, Schott, Laura L, Desai, Amarsinh M, Miranowski, Mary K, Baumer, Dorothy L, Lowen, Cynthia C, Cao, Zhun, Araujo Torres, Krysmaru

“…High-protein enteral nutrition is advised for patients who are critically ill. Options include immunonutrition formulas of various compositions and standard…”
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“CAN WE FEED?” A Mnemonic to Merge Nutrition and Intensive Care Assessment of the Critically Ill Patient by Miller, Keith R., Kiraly, Laszlo N., Lowen, Cynthia C., Martindale, Robert G., McClave, Stephen A.

“…As care of the critically ill patient grows more complex, so does the breadth of knowledge required of the intensivist to deliver quality service. Nutrition is…”
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Targeted Physician Education Positively Affects Delivery of Nutrition Therapy and Patient Outcomes: Results of a Prospective Clinical Trial by Hurt, Ryan T., McClave, Stephen A., Evans, David C., Jones, Chris, Miller, Keith R., Frazier, Thomas H., Minhas, Mahad A., Lowen, Cynthia C., Stout, Allyson, Edakkanambeth Varayil, Jithinraj, Matheson, Paul J., Franklin, Glen A.

“…Background: Malnutrition is a continuing epidemic among hospitalized patients. We hypothesize that targeted physician education should help reduce caloric…”
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Poor validity of residual volumes as a marker for risk of aspiration in critically ill patients by MCCLAVE, Stephen A, LUKAN, James K, STEFATER, James A, LOWEN, Cynthia C, LOONEY, Stephen W, MATHESON, Paul J, GLEESON, Kevin, SPAIN, David A

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Physician-Delivered Malnutrition: Why Do Patients Receive Nothing by Mouth or a Clear Liquid Diet in a University Hospital Setting? by Franklin, Glen A., McClave, Stephen A., Hurt, Ryan T., Lowen, Cynthia C., Stout, Allyson E., Stogner, Lisa L., Priest, Nicole L., Haffner, Mary E., Deibel, Karl R., Bose, Dana L., Blandford, Barbara S., Hermann, Tyler, Anderson, Mary E.

“…Background: Traditional practices of placing patients nil per os (NPO) or on clear liquid diet (CLD) deter delivery of optimal nutrition care and are not…”
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Clinical use of the respiratory quotient obtained from indirect calorimetry by McClave, SA, Lowen, CC, Kleber, MJ, McConnell, JW, Jung, LY, Goldsmith, LJ

“…BACKGROUND: The respiratory quotient (RQ) obtained from indirect calorimetry (IC), defined by the ratio carbon dioxide production (VCO2)/oxygen consumption…”
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Achievement of steady state optimizes results when performing indirect calorimetry by McClave, SA, Spain, DA, Skolnick, JL, Lowen, CC, Kleber, MJ, Wickerham, PS, Vogt, JR, Looney, SW

“…BACKGROUND: The use of steady state as the endpoint for performance of indirect calorimetry (IC) is controversial. We designed this prospective study to…”
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Are Patients Fed Appropriately According to Their Caloric Requirements? by McClave, Stephen A., Lowen, Cynthia C., Kleber, Melissa J., Nicholson, Jack F., Jimmerson, Sharon C., McConnell, J. Wesley, Jung, Laura Y.

“…Backgyound: Specific morbidity related to underfeeding and overfeeding necessitates the design of nutrition support regimens that provide calories equal to…”
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Mo1934 GASTROINTESTINAL INTOLERANCE AND HEALTHCARE RESOURCE UTILIZATION IN CHILDREN WITH MOTILITY DISORDERS RECEIVING A WHEY PEPTIDE-BASED ENTERAL FORMULA IN POST-ACUTE CARE: A RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS by Lowen, Cynthia, Desai, Amarsinh, Cekola, Pamela, Kumar, Pradeep, Mondal, Sayan, Kadam, Yashashree Vijay, Samal, Chidananda, Klosterbuer, Abby

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576: Use of Arginine-Supplemented Immunonutrition in the Intensive Care Unit: A Retrospective Analysis by Miranowski, Mary, Schott, Laura, Baumer, Dorothy, Lowen, Cynthia, Torres, Krysmaru Araujo

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Real‐World Evidence of Treatment, Tolerance, Healthcare Utilization, and Costs Among Postacute Care Adult Patients Receiving Enteral Peptide‐Based Diets in the United States by LaVallee, Chris, Seelam, Prafullakumar, Balakrishnan, Santosh, Lowen, Cynthia, Henrikson, Aimee, Kesting, Bill, Perugini, Moreno, Araujo Torres, Krysmaru

“…Objective Peptide ‐based (PB) enteral tube feeding (ETF) formulas have been shown to reduce gastrointestinal (GI) intolerance in patients receiving enteral…”
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Indirect calorimetry: can this technology impact patient outcome? by McClave, Stephen A, Kleber, Melissa J, Lowen, Cynthia C

“…This review of 23 papers involving indirect calorimetry published over the past 18 months shows how our understanding of the metabolic response to injury has…”
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Poor validity of residual volumes as a marker for risk of aspiration in critically ill patients by McClave, Stephen A, Lukan, James K, Stefater, James A, Lowen, Cynthia C, Looney, Stephen W, Matheson, Paul J, Gleeson, Kevin, Spain, David A

“…BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Elevated residual volumes (RV), considered a marker for the risk of aspiration, are used to regulate the delivery of enteral tube feeding…”
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Healthcare Resource Utilization and Cost Comparisons of High-Protein Enteral Nutrition Formulas Used in Critically Ill Patients

“…Background: High-protein enteral nutrition is advised for patients who are critically ill. Options include immunonutrition formulas of various compositions and…”
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Indirect Calorimetry: Is it Required to Maximize Patient Outcome from Nutrition Therapy? by Landes, Sarah, McClave, Stephen A., Frazier, Thomas H., Lowen, Cynthia C., Hurt, Ryan T.

“…Nutrition support regimens which fail to meet caloric requirements may adversely affect morbidity. This study evaluated the importance of accuracy of…”
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Targeted Physician Education Positively Affects Delivery of Nutrition Therapy and Patient Outcomes by Hurt, Ryan T., McClave, Stephen A., Evans, David C., Jones, Chris, Miller, Keith R., Frazier, Thomas H., Minhas, Mahad A., Lowen, Cynthia C., Stout, Allyson, Edakkanambeth Varayil, Jithinraj, Matheson, Paul J., Franklin, Glen A.

“…Background: Malnutrition is a continuing epidemic among hospitalized patients. We hypothesize that targeted physician education should help reduce caloric…”
Get full text