Search Results - "Longstreth, W."

Effect of Prehospital Induction of Mild Hypothermia on Survival and Neurological Status Among Adults With Cardiac Arrest: A Randomized Clinical Trial by Kim, Francis, Nichol, Graham, Maynard, Charles, Hallstrom, Al, Kudenchuk, Peter J, Rea, Thomas, Copass, Michael K, Carlbom, David, Deem, Steven, Longstreth, W. T, Olsufka, Michele, Cobb, Leonard A

“…IMPORTANCE Hospital cooling improves outcome after cardiac arrest, but prehospital cooling immediately after return of spontaneous circulation may result in…”
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The AtRial Cardiopathy and Antithrombotic Drugs In prevention After cryptogenic stroke randomized trial: Rationale and methods by Kamel, Hooman, Longstreth, WT, Tirschwell, David L, Kronmal, Richard A, Broderick, Joseph P, Palesch, Yuko Y, Meinzer, Caitlyn, Dillon, Catherine, Ewing, Irene, Spilker, Judith A, Di Tullio, Marco R, Hod, Eldad A, Soliman, Elsayed Z, Chaturvedi, Seemant, Moy, Claudia S, Janis, Scott, Elkind, Mitchell SV

“…Rationale Recent data suggest that a thrombogenic atrial substrate can cause stroke in the absence of atrial fibrillation. Such an atrial cardiopathy may…”
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Physical Activity and Risk of Coronary Heart Disease and Stroke in Older Adults: The Cardiovascular Health Study by Soares-Miranda, Luisa, Siscovick, David S, Psaty, Bruce M, Longstreth, W T, Mozaffarian, Dariush

“…BACKGROUND—Although guidelines suggest that older adults engage in regular physical activity (PA) to reduce cardiovascular disease (CVD), surprisingly few…”
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APOE genotype, hippocampus, and cognitive markers of Alzheimer's disease in American Indians: Data from the Strong Heart Study by Suchy‐Dicey, Astrid, Howard, Barbara, Longstreth Jr, WT, Reiman, Eric M., Buchwald, Dedra

“…Background The apolipoprotein E (APOE) ε4 allele confers higher risk of neurodegeneration and Alzheimer's disease (AD), but differs by race/ethnicity. We…”
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Trends in Racial/Ethnic and Nativity Disparities in Cardiovascular Health Among Adults Without Prevalent Cardiovascular Disease in the United States, 1988 to 2014 by Brown, Arleen F, Liang, Li-Jung, Vassar, Stefanie D, Escarce, Jose J, Merkin, Sharon Stein, Cheng, Eric, Richards, Adam, Seeman, Teresa, Longstreth, Jr, W T

“…Trends in cardiovascular disparities are poorly understood, even as diversity increases in the United States. To examine U.S. trends in racial/ethnic and…”
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P-Wave Morphology and the Risk of Incident Ischemic Stroke in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis by Kamel, Hooman, Soliman, Elsayed Z, Heckbert, Susan R, Kronmal, Richard A, Longstreth, W.T, Nazarian, Saman, Okin, Peter M

“…BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE—Emerging data suggest that left atrial disease may cause ischemic stroke in the absence of atrial fibrillation or flutter (AF). If true,…”
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Apixaban to Prevent Recurrence After Cryptogenic Stroke in Patients With Atrial Cardiopathy: The ARCADIA Randomized Clinical Trial by Kamel, Hooman, Longstreth, W. T, Tirschwell, David L, Kronmal, Richard A, Marshall, Randolph S, Broderick, Joseph P, Aragón García, Rebeca, Plummer, Pamela, Sabagha, Noor, Pauls, Qi, Cassarly, Christy, Dillon, Catherine R, Di Tullio, Marco R, Hod, Eldad A, Soliman, Elsayed Z, Gladstone, David J, Healey, Jeff S, Sharma, Mukul, Chaturvedi, Seemant, Janis, L. Scott, Krishnaiah, Balaji, Nahab, Fadi, Kasner, Scott E, Stanton, Robert J, Kleindorfer, Dawn O, Starr, Matthew, Winder, Toni R, Clark, Wayne M, Miller, Benjamin R, Elkind, Mitchell S. V

“…IMPORTANCE: Atrial cardiopathy is associated with stroke in the absence of clinically apparent atrial fibrillation. It is unknown whether anticoagulation,…”
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Genome-wide Analysis of Genetic Loci Associated With Alzheimer Disease by Seshadri, Sudha, Fitzpatrick, Annette L, Ikram, M. Arfan, DeStefano, Anita L, Gudnason, Vilmundur, Boada, Merce, Bis, Joshua C, Smith, Albert V, Carrasquillo, Minerva M, Lambert, Jean Charles, Harold, Denise, Schrijvers, Elisabeth M. C, Ramirez-Lorca, Reposo, Debette, Stephanie, Longstreth, W. T, Janssens, A. Cecile J. W, Pankratz, V. Shane, Dartigues, Jean François, Hollingworth, Paul, Aspelund, Thor, Hernandez, Isabel, Beiser, Alexa, Kuller, Lewis H, Koudstaal, Peter J, Dickson, Dennis W, Tzourio, Christophe, Abraham, Richard, Antunez, Carmen, Du, Yangchun, Rotter, Jerome I, Aulchenko, Yurii S, Harris, Tamara B, Petersen, Ronald C, Berr, Claudine, Owen, Michael J, Lopez-Arrieta, Jesus, Vardarajan, Badri N, Becker, James T, Rivadeneira, Fernando, Nalls, Michael A, Graff-Radford, Neill R, Campion, Dominique, Auerbach, Sanford, Rice, Kenneth, Hofman, Albert, Jonsson, Palmi V, Schmidt, Helena, Lathrop, Mark, Mosley, Thomas H, Au, Rhoda, Psaty, Bruce M, Uitterlinden, Andre G, Farrer, Lindsay A, Lumley, Thomas, Ruiz, Agustin, Williams, Julie, Amouyel, Philippe, Younkin, Steve G, Wolf, Philip A, Launer, Lenore J, Lopez, Oscar L, van Duijn, Cornelia M, Breteler, Monique M. B, CHARGE, GERAD1, and EADI1 Consortia, for the

“…CONTEXT Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have recently identified CLU, PICALM, and CR1 as novel genes for late-onset Alzheimer disease (AD). OBJECTIVES…”
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Embolic stroke of undetermined source correlates to atrial fibrosis without atrial fibrillation by Tandon, Karman, Tirschwell, David, Longstreth, W.T, Smith, Bryn, Akoum, Nazem

“…OBJECTIVETo examine the hypothesis that atrial fibrosis and associated atrial cardiopathy may be in the causal pathway of cardioembolic stroke independently of…”
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Association Between Intracerebral Hemorrhage and Subsequent Arterial Ischemic Events in Participants From 4 Population-Based Cohort Studies by Murthy, Santosh B, Zhang, Cenai, Diaz, Ivan, Levitan, Emily B, Koton, Silvia, Bartz, Traci M, DeRosa, Janet T, Strobino, Kevin, Colantonio, Lisandro D, Iadecola, Costantino, Safford, Monika M, Howard, Virginia J, Longstreth, Jr, W T, Gottesman, Rebecca F, Sacco, Ralph L, Elkind, Mitchell S V, Howard, George, Kamel, Hooman

“…Intracerebral hemorrhage and arterial ischemic disease share risk factors, to our knowledge, but the association between the 2 conditions remains unknown. To…”
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Atrial fibrillation and cognitive decline: A longitudinal cohort study by Thacker, Evan L, McKnight, Barbara, Psaty, Bruce M, Longstreth, W.T, Sitlani, Colleen M, Dublin, Sascha, Arnold, Alice M, Fitzpatrick, Annette L, Gottesman, Rebecca F, Heckbert, Susan R

“…OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine whether in the absence of clinical stroke, people with atrial fibrillation experience faster cognitive decline than people…”
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Association of Smoking, Alcohol, and Obesity with Cardiovascular Death and Ischemic Stroke in Atrial Fibrillation: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study and Cardiovascular Health Study (CHS) by Kwon, Younghoon, Norby, Faye L, Jensen, Paul N, Agarwal, Sunil K, Soliman, Elsayed Z, Lip, Gregory Y H, Longstreth, Jr, W T, Alonso, Alvaro, Heckbert, Susan R, Chen, Lin Y

“…Atrial fibrillation (AF) is associated with an increased risk of ischemic stroke and cardiovascular (CV) death. Whether modifiable lifestyle risk factors are…”
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Algorithm-Defined Memory Impairment in Older American Indians: The Strong Heart Study by Suchy-Dicey, Astrid M., Grabowski, Thomas, Buchwald, Dedra, Longstreth, W. T., Rhoads, Kristoffer

“…Objective: Assessment of cognition in American Indians poses challenges, including barriers to healthcare, unvalidated clinical standards, and confounding…”
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Apixaban vs Aspirin in Patients With Cancer and Cryptogenic Stroke: A Post Hoc Analysis of the ARCADIA Randomized Clinical Trial by Navi, Babak B, Zhang, Cenai, Miller, Benjamin, Cushman, Mary, Kasner, Scott E, Elkind, Mitchell S V, Tirschwell, David L, Longstreth, Jr, W T, Kronmal, Richard A, Beyeler, Morin, Elm, Jordan, Zweifler, Richard M, Tarsia, Joseph, Cereda, Carlo W, Bianco, Giovanni, Costamagna, Gianluca, Michel, Patrik, Broderick, Joseph P, Gladstone, David J, Kamel, Hooman, Streib, Christopher

“…Approximately 10% to 15% of ischemic strokes are associated with cancer; cancer-associated stroke, particularly when cryptogenic, is associated with high rates…”
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Disability Trajectories Before and After Stroke and Myocardial Infarction: The Cardiovascular Health Study by Dhamoon, Mandip S, Longstreth, Jr, W T, Bartz, Traci M, Kaplan, Robert C, Elkind, Mitchell S V

“…Ischemic strokes may accelerate long-term functional decline apart from their acute effects on neurologic function. To test whether the increase in long-term…”
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Serum NfL and GFAP are associated with incident dementia and dementia mortality in older adults: The cardiovascular health study by Cronjé, Héléne T., Liu, Xiaojuan, Odden, Michelle C., Moseholm, Kristine F., Seshadri, Sudha, Satizabal, Claudia L., Lopez, Oscar L., Bis, Joshua C., Djoussé, Luc, Fohner, Alison E., Psaty, Bruce M., Tracy, Russell P., Longstreth, W. T, Jensen, Majken K., Mukamal, Kenneth J.

“…INTRODUCTION Circulating neurofilament light chain (NfL) and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) have been independently associated with dementia risk…”
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The epidemiology of narcolepsy by LONGSTRETH, W. T, KOEPSELL, Thomas D, TON, Thanh G, HENDRICKSON, Audrey F, VAN BELLE, Gerald

“…Much has been learned about the pathophysiology of narcolepsy over the last several decades. It is likely that hypocretin-producing cells in the lateral…”
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Plasma biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias in American Indians: The Strong Heart Study by Suchy‐Dicey, Astrid M., Longstreth, W. T., Rhoads, Kristoffer, Umans, Jason, Buchwald, Dedra, Grabowski, Thomas, Blennow, Kaj, Reiman, Eric, Zetterberg, Henrik

“…INTRODUCTION Identification of Alzheimer's disease (AD) needs inexpensive, noninvasive biomarkers, with validation in all populations. METHODS We collected…”
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Outcomes After Tracheostomy in Patients with Severe Acute Brain Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Wahlster, Sarah, Sharma, Monisha, Chu, Frances, Granstein, Justin H., Johnson, Nicholas J., Longstreth, W. T., Creutzfeldt, Claire J.

“…Objective To synthesize reported long-term outcomes in patients undergoing tracheostomy after severe acute brain injury (SABI). Methods We systematically…”
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Swallowing Screens After Acute Stroke A Systematic Review by SCHEPP, Sara K, TIRSCHWELL, David L, MILLER, Robert M, LONGSTRETH, W. T

“…Swallowing screens after acute stroke identify those patients who do not need a formal swallowing evaluation and who can safely take food and medications by…”
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