Search Results - "Longman, S"

Maternal gut bacteria promote neurodevelopmental abnormalities in mouse offspring by Kim, Sangdoo, Kim, Hyunju, Yim, Yeong Shin, Ha, Soyoung, Atarashi, Koji, Tan, Tze Guan, Longman, Randy S., Honda, Kenya, Littman, Dan R., Choi, Gloria B., Huh, Jun R.

“…Maternal immune activation (MIA)-mediated abnormal behavioural phenotypes require defined gut commensal bacteria for the induction of IL-17-producing T helper…”
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The balance of power: innate lymphoid cells in tissue inflammation and repair by Castellanos, Jim G, Longman, Randy S

“…Over the last ten years, immunologists have recognized the central importance of an emerging group of innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) in health and disease…”
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Human gut bacteria produce ΤΗ17-modulating bile acid metabolites by Paik, Donggi, Yao, Lina, Zhang, Yancong, Bae, Sena, D’Agostino, Gabriel D., Zhang, Minghao, Kim, Eunha, Franzosa, Eric A., Avila-Pacheco, Julian, Bisanz, Jordan E., Rakowski, Christopher K., Vlamakis, Hera, Xavier, Ramnik J., Turnbaugh, Peter J., Longman, Randy S., Krout, Michael R., Clish, Clary B., Rastinejad, Fraydoon, Huttenhower, Curtis, Huh, Jun R., Devlin, A. Sloan

“…The microbiota modulates gut immune homeostasis. Bacteria influence the development and function of host immune cells, including T helper cells expressing…”
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CX₃CR1⁺ mononuclear phagocytes support colitis-associated innate lymphoid cell production of IL-22 by Longman, Randy S, Diehl, Gretchen E, Victorio, Daniel A, Huh, Jun R, Galan, Carolina, Miraldi, Emily R, Swaminath, Arun, Bonneau, Richard, Scherl, Ellen J, Littman, Dan R

“…Interleukin (IL)-22-producing group 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3) promote mucosal healing and maintain barrier integrity, but how microbial signals are…”
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Expansion of Bacteriophages Is Linked to Aggravated Intestinal Inflammation and Colitis by Gogokhia, Lasha, Buhrke, Kate, Bell, Rickesha, Hoffman, Brenden, Brown, D. Garrett, Hanke-Gogokhia, Christin, Ajami, Nadim J., Wong, Matthew C., Ghazaryan, Arevik, Valentine, John F., Porter, Nathan, Martens, Eric, O’Connell, Ryan, Jacob, Vinita, Scherl, Ellen, Crawford, Carl, Stephens, W. Zac, Casjens, Sherwood R., Longman, Randy S., Round, June L.

“…Bacteriophages are the most abundant members of the microbiota and have the potential to shape gut bacterial communities. Changes to bacteriophage composition…”
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Expansion of intestinal Prevotella copri correlates with enhanced susceptibility to arthritis by Scher, Jose U, Sczesnak, Andrew, Longman, Randy S, Segata, Nicola, Ubeda, Carles, Bielski, Craig, Rostron, Tim, Cerundolo, Vincenzo, Pamer, Eric G, Abramson, Steven B, Huttenhower, Curtis, Littman, Dan R

“…Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a prevalent systemic autoimmune disease, caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Animal models suggest a…”
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Genetic manipulation of gut microbes enables single-gene interrogation in a complex microbiome by Jin, Wen-Bing, Li, Ting-Ting, Huo, Da, Qu, Sophia, Li, Xin V., Arifuzzaman, Mohammad, Lima, Svetlana F., Shi, Hui-Qing, Wang, Aolin, Putzel, Gregory G., Longman, Randy S., Artis, David, Guo, Chun-Jun

“…Hundreds of microbiota genes are associated with host biology/disease. Unraveling the causal contribution of a microbiota gene to host biology remains…”
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Transferable Immunoglobulin A–Coated Odoribacter splanchnicus in Responders to Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for Ulcerative Colitis Limits Colonic Inflammation by Lima, Svetlana F., Gogokhia, Lasha, Viladomiu, Monica, Chou, Lance, Putzel, Gregory, Jin, Wen-Bing, Pires, Silvia, Guo, Chun-Jun, Gerardin, Ylaine, Crawford, Carl V., Jacob, Vinita, Scherl, Ellen, Brown, Su-Ellen, Hambor, John, Longman, Randy S.

“…Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is an emerging treatment modality for ulcerative colitis (UC). Several randomized controlled trials have shown efficacy…”
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Adherent-invasive E. coli metabolism of propanediol in Crohn’s disease regulates phagocytes to drive intestinal inflammation by Viladomiu, Monica, Metz, Maeva L., Lima, Svetlana F., Jin, Wen-Bing, Chou, Lance, Guo, Chun-Jun, Diehl, Gretchen E., Simpson, Kenneth W., Scherl, Ellen J., Longman, Randy S.

“…Adherent-invasive E. coli (AIEC) are enriched in the intestinal microbiota of patients with Crohn’s disease (CD) and promote intestinal inflammation. Yet, how…”
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A two-step induction of indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase (IDO) activity during dendritic-cell maturation by Braun, Deborah, Longman, Randy S., Albert, Matthew L.

“…Prostaglandins, a family of lipidic molecules released during inflammation, display immunomodulatory properties in several models. One use includes exposure of…”
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Innate lymphoid cells link gut microbes with mucosal T cell immunity by Castellanos, Jim G., Longman, Randy S.

“…Despite continuous exposure to trillions of microbes, the intestinal immune system protects the mucosa by balancing barrier protection, tolerance, and…”
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Microbiota manipulation to increase macrophage IL-10 improves colitis and limits colitis-associated colorectal cancer by Zegarra Ruiz, Daniel F., Kim, Dasom V., Norwood, Kendra, Saldana-Morales, Fatima B., Kim, Myunghoo, Ng, Charles, Callaghan, Ryann, Uddin, Maisha, Chang, Lin-Chun, Longman, Randy S., Diehl, Gretchen E.

“…Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic life-long inflammatory disease affecting almost 2 million Americans. Although new biologic therapies have been…”
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Dietary L-Tryptophan consumption determines the number of colonic regulatory T cells and susceptibility to colitis via GPR15 by Van, Nguyen T., Zhang, Karen, Wigmore, Rachel M., Kennedy, Anne I., DaSilva, Carolina R., Huang, Jialing, Ambelil, Manju, Villagomez, Jose H., O’Connor, Gerald J., Longman, Randy S., Cao, Miao, Snook, Adam E., Platten, Michael, Kasenty, Gerard, Sigal, Luis J., Prendergast, George C., Kim, Sangwon V.

“…Environmental factors are the major contributor to the onset of immunological disorders such as ulcerative colitis. However, their identities remain unclear…”
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A Small Platoon of Idiots Have Been Allowed to Flourish, but the Homunculus Has Not Been Erased from Memory by Longman, Cai S

“…Schmidt, Liefooghe and De Houwer's (2020) PEP model is able to explain many empirical effects commonly reported in task switching experiments without invoking…”
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Defining the phenotype, pathogenesis and treatment of Crohn’s disease associated spondyloarthritis by Kumar, Anand, Lukin, Dana, Battat, Robert, Schwartzman, Monica, Mandl, Lisa A., Scherl, Ellen, Longman, Randy S.

“…Peripheral and axial spondyloarthritis are the most common extra-intestinal manifestations reported in patients with Crohn’s disease. Despite the frequency of…”
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Author Correction: Bile acid metabolites control TH17 and Treg cell differentiation by Hang, Saiyu, Paik, Donggi, Yao, Lina, Kim, Eunha, Trinath, Jamma, Lu, Jingping, Ha, Soyoung, Nelson, Brandon N., Kelly, Samantha P., Wu, Lin, Zheng, Ye, Longman, Randy S., Rastinejad, Fraydoon, Devlin, A. Sloan, Krout, Michael R., Fischbach, Michael A., Littman, Dan R., Huh, Jun R.

“…An Amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper…”
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Association between glycemic load and cognitive function in community-dwelling older adults: Results from the Brain in Motion study by Garber, Anna, Csizmadi, Ilona, Friedenreich, Christine M., Sajobi, Tolulope T., Longman, Richard S., Tyndall, Amanda V., Drogos, Lauren L., Davenport, Margie H., Poulin, Marc J.

“…Impaired glucose tolerance is a risk factor for non-age-related cognitive decline and is also associated with measures of physical activity (PA) and…”
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Microbiota: host interactions in mucosal homeostasis and systemic autoimmunity by Longman, Randy S, Yang, Yi, Diehl, Gretchen E, Kim, Sangwon V, Littman, Dan R

“…The vertebrate intestinal tract is colonized by hundreds of species of bacteria that must be compartmentalized and tolerated to prevent invasive growth and…”
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Normal Functional Capacity in Circulating Myeloid and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis C by Longman, Randy S., Talal, Andrew H., Jacobson, Ira M., Rice, Charles M., Albert, Matthew L.

“…Initial reports analyzing dendritic cell (DC) function in patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection have been controversial. Here, we enumerate and…”
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How Does the (Re)Presentation of Instructions Influence Their Implementation? by Longman, Cai S, Liefooghe, Baptist, Verbruggen, Frederick

“…Instructions are so effective that they can sometimes affect performance beyond the instructed context. Such 'automatic' effects of instructions (AEI) have…”
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