Search Results - "Livingston, Gill"

Population attributable fractions for risk factors for dementia in low-income and middle-income countries: an analysis using cross-sectional survey data by Mukadam, Naaheed, Sommerlad, Andrew, Huntley, Jonathan, Livingston, Gill

“…Nine potentially modifiable risk factors (less childhood education, midlife hearing loss, hypertension, and obesity, and later-life smoking, depression,…”
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Hospitalisation rates and predictors in people with dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Shepherd, Hilary, Livingston, Gill, Chan, Justin, Sommerlad, Andrew

“…Hospitalisation is often harmful for people with dementia and results in high societal costs, so avoidance of unnecessary admissions is a global priority…”
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Modifiable Predictors of Dementia in Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Cooper, Claudia, Sommerlad, Andrew, Lyketsos, Constantine G., Livingston, Gill

“…Objective:Public health campaigns encouraging early help seeking have increased rates of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) diagnosis in Western countries, but we…”
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Association of social contact with dementia and cognition: 28-year follow-up of the Whitehall II cohort study by Sommerlad, Andrew, Sabia, Séverine, Singh-Manoux, Archana, Lewis, Glyn, Livingston, Gill

“…There is need to identify targets for preventing or delaying dementia. Social contact is a potential target for clinical and public health studies, but…”
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Marriage and risk of dementia: systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies by Sommerlad, Andrew, Ruegger, Joshua, Singh-Manoux, Archana, Lewis, Glyn, Livingston, Gill

“…BackgroundBeing married is associated with healthier lifestyle behaviours and lower mortality and may reduce risk for dementia due to life-course factors. We…”
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Treatment for mild cognitive impairment: systematic review by Cooper, Claudia, Li, Ryan, Lyketsos, Constantine, Livingston, Gill

“…More people are presenting with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), frequently a precursor to dementia, but we do not know how to reduce deterioration. To…”
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Risk factors, ethnicity and dementia: A UK Biobank prospective cohort study of White, South Asian and Black participants by Mukadam, Naaheed, Marston, Louise, Lewis, Gemma, Livingston, Gill

“…Our knowledge of the effect of potentially modifiable risks factors on people developing dementia is mostly from European origin populations. We aimed to…”
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One third of dementia cases can be prevented within the next 25 years by tackling risk factors. The case “for” and “against” by Montero-Odasso, Manuel, Ismail, Zahinoor, Livingston, Gill

“…Abstract Background Recently, it has been suggested that up to a third of the dementia cases might be preventable. While prevention is always better than cure,…”
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Risk factors, ethnicity and dementia: A UK Biobank prospective cohort study of White, South Asian and Black participants by Naaheed Mukadam, Louise Marston, Gemma Lewis, Gill Livingston

“…BackgroundOur knowledge of the effect of potentially modifiable risks factors on people developing dementia is mostly from European origin populations. We…”
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Empathy and its associations with age and sociodemographic characteristics in a large UK population sample by Sommerlad, Andrew, Huntley, Jonathan, Livingston, Gill, Rankin, Katherine P, Fancourt, Daisy

“…Empathy is fundamental to social cognition, driving prosocial behaviour and mental health but associations with aging and other socio-demographic…”
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The effect of COVID-19 isolation measures on the cognition and mental health of people living with dementia: A rapid systematic review of one year of quantitative evidence by Suárez-González, Aida, Rajagopalan, Jayeeta, Livingston, Gill, Alladi, Suvarna

“…COVID-19 prevention and control policies have entailed lockdowns and confinement. This study aimed to summarize the global research evidence describing the…”
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Protection against discrimination in national dementia guideline recommendations: A systematic review by James, Tiffeny, Mukadam, Naaheed, Sommerlad, Andrew, Pour, Hossein Rostami, Knowles, Melanie, Azocar, Ignacia, Livingston, Gill

“…National dementia guidelines provide recommendations about the most effective approaches to diagnosis and interventions. Guidelines can improve care, but some…”
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Mid-life social participation in people with intellectual disability: The 1958 British birth cohort study by Wang, Zuyu, Sommerlad, Andrew, Hassiotis, Angela, Richards, Marcus, Livingston, Gill

“…Low social participation is a potentially modifiable risk factor for cognitive deterioration in the general population and related to lower quality of life…”
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South Asian, Black and White ethnicity and the effect of potentially modifiable risk factors for dementia: A study in English electronic health records by Mukadam, Naaheed, Marston, Louise, Lewis, Gemma, Mathur, Rohini, Lowther, Ed, Rait, Greta, Livingston, Gill

“…We aimed to investigate ethnic differences in the associations of potentially modifiable risk factors with dementia. We used anonymised data from English…”
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Do care homes deliver person-centred care? A cross-sectional survey of staff-reported abusive and positive behaviours towards residents from the MARQUE (Managing Agitation and Raising Quality of Life) English national care home survey by Cooper, Claudia, Marston, Louise, Barber, Julie, Livingston, Deborah, Rapaport, Penny, Higgs, Paul, Livingston, Gill

“…There are widespread concerns about abuse of care home residents. We report, in the largest care home survey, prevalence of staff anonymously-reported,…”
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The Association Between Impaired Awareness and Depression, Anxiety, and Apathy in Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Disease: A Systematic Review by Azocar, Ignacia, Livingston, Gill, Huntley, Jonathan

“…Impaired awareness of cognitive and functional deficits is a common feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Although a lack of awareness has been suggested to be…”
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47 Hear our voice: a photo-elicitation study to explore the social participation of people with mild to moderate intellectual disability by Wang, Zuyu, Sommerlad, Andrew, Hassiotis, Angela, Livingston, Gill

“…BackgroundPeople with intellectual disability are thought to be more socially isolated and lonely than the general population and this has important potential…”
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Care workers, the unacknowledged persons in person-centred care: A secondary qualitative analysis of UK care home staff interviews by Kadri, Adam, Rapaport, Penny, Livingston, Gill, Cooper, Claudia, Robertson, Sarah, Higgs, Paul

“…Personhood discourses in dementia care have gained prominence and current care home standards mandate that care should be "person-centred". However, it is…”
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How do care home staff use non-pharmacological strategies to manage sleep disturbances in residents with dementia: The SIESTA qualitative study by Webster, Lucy, Costafreda, Sergi G, Powell, Kingsley, Livingston, Gill

“…Background Sleep disturbances affect 38% of care home residents living with dementia. They are often treated with medication, but non-pharmacological…”
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Differences in the potential for dementia prevention between major ethnic groups within one country: A cross sectional analysis of population attributable fraction of potentially modifiable risk factors in New Zealand by Ma'u, Etuini, Cullum, Sarah, Cheung, Gary, Livingston, Gill, Mukadam, Naaheed

“…Background: Twelve potentially modifiable risk factors (less education, hypertension, obesity, alcohol, traumatic brain injury (TBI), hearing loss, smoking,…”
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