Combining pig genetic and feeding strategies improves the sensory, nutritional and technological quality of pork in the context of relocation of feed resources

Genetic and feeding factors were combined to improve various quality attributes of pork. Thirty Duroc (D) and thirty Pietrain NN (P) female crossbreeds received a control (C) or an R diet including extruded faba bean and linseed, from 30 to 115 kg. Growth, feed efficiency and slaughter weight were h...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Meat science Vol. 197; p. 109074
Main Authors: Lebret, Bénédicte, Lhuisset, Sihem, Labussière, Etienne, Louveau, Isabelle
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: England Elsevier Ltd 01-03-2023
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Summary:Genetic and feeding factors were combined to improve various quality attributes of pork. Thirty Duroc (D) and thirty Pietrain NN (P) female crossbreeds received a control (C) or an R diet including extruded faba bean and linseed, from 30 to 115 kg. Growth, feed efficiency and slaughter weight were higher for P vs. D pigs and for R vs. C pigs. D pigs had fatter carcasses than P, whereas feeding did not affect carcass fatness. Compared with P, loin meat from D pigs had lower drip, higher ultimate pH and lipid content, and higher marbling, tenderness and juiciness scores (P < 0.05). R feeding did not modify sensory traits but improved pork nutritional value by markedly reducing n-6:n-3 and saturated:n-3 fatty acid ratios (P < 0.001). Combining D genotype and R diet is a favorable strategy for sensory, nutritional, technological properties and societal image of pork through relocation of feed resources, but requires a better market valorization to be implemented. •Pork sensory and technological traits are higher in Duroc than Pietrain crossbreeds.•Dietary faba bean and linseed improves growth traits and pork nutritional value.•Faba bean and linseed diet participates to relocation of feed resources in Europe.•Combining genetics and feeding factors improves intrinsic quality and image of pork.
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ISSN:0309-1740
1873-4138
0309-1740
DOI:10.1016/j.meatsci.2022.109074