Search Results - "Leong, John M."
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TRIF Licenses Caspase-11-Dependent NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation by Gram-Negative Bacteria
Published in Cell (03-08-2012)“…Systemic infections with Gram-negative bacteria are characterized by high mortality rates due to the “sepsis syndrome,” a widespread and uncontrolled…”
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VlsE, the nexus for antigenic variation of the Lyme disease spirochete, also mediates early bacterial attachment to the host microvasculature under shear force
Published in PLoS pathogens (01-05-2022)“…Hematogenous dissemination is a critical step in the evolution of local infection to systemic disease. The Lyme disease (LD) spirochete, which efficiently…”
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Prophage induction, but not production of phage particles, is required for lethal disease in a microbiome-replete murine model of enterohemorrhagic E. coli infection
Published in PLoS pathogens (01-01-2019)“…Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) colonize intestinal epithelium by generating characteristic attaching and effacing (AE) lesions. They are lysogenized…”
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The Yin and Yang of Pneumolysin During Pneumococcal Infection
Published in Frontiers in immunology (22-04-2022)“…Pneumolysin (PLY) is a pore-forming toxin produced by the human pathobiont , the major cause of pneumonia worldwide. PLY, a key pneumococcal virulence factor,…”
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Strain-specific joint invasion and colonization by Lyme disease spirochetes is promoted by outer surface protein C
Published in PLoS pathogens (01-05-2020)“…Lyme disease, caused by Borrelia burgdorferi, B. afzelii and B. garinii, is a chronic, multi-systemic infection and the spectrum of tissues affected can vary…”
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Editorial overview of Pearls Microbiome Series: E pluribus unum
Published in PLoS pathogens (31-08-2021)Get full text
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Extracellular Adenosine Protects against Streptococcus pneumoniae Lung Infection by Regulating Pulmonary Neutrophil Recruitment
Published in PLoS pathogens (01-08-2015)“…An important determinant of disease following Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) lung infection is pulmonary inflammation mediated by polymorphonuclear…”
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Bacterial RNA:DNA hybrids are activators of the NLRP3 inflammasome
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (27-05-2014)“…Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) is an extracellular pathogen that causes hemorrhagic colitis and hemolytic uremic syndrome. The proinflammatory…”
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Whole genome sequencing of human Borrelia burgdorferi isolates reveals linked blocks of accessory genome elements located on plasmids and associated with human dissemination
Published in PLoS pathogens (01-08-2023)“…Lyme disease is the most common vector-borne disease in North America and Europe. The clinical manifestations of Lyme disease vary based on the genospecies of…”
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Blocking HXA3-mediated neutrophil elastase release during S. pneumoniae lung infection limits pulmonary epithelial barrier disruption and bacteremia
Published in mBio (11-09-2024)“…Streptococcus pneumoniae (Sp), a leading cause of community-acquired pneumonia, can spread from the lung into the bloodstream to cause septicemia and…”
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Strain-specific variation of the decorin-binding adhesin DbpA influences the tissue tropism of the lyme disease spirochete
Published in PLoS pathogens (01-07-2014)“…Lyme disease spirochetes demonstrate strain- and species-specific differences in tissue tropism. For example, the three major Lyme disease spirochete species,…”
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Systemic disease during Streptococcus pneumoniae acute lung infection requires 12-lipoxygenase-dependent inflammation
Published in The Journal of immunology (1950) (15-11-2013)“…Acute pulmonary infection by Streptococcus pneumoniae is characterized by high bacterial numbers in the lung, a robust alveolar influx of polymorphonuclear…”
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Pearls collections: What we can learn about infectious disease and cancer
Published in PLoS pathogens (01-03-2018)“…[...]a contribution by Cattaneo and Russell probes the use and potential of viruses to treat cancer, using as an example a remarkable success story on the use…”
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Recognition of tandem PxxP motifs as a unique Src homology 3-binding mode triggers pathogen-driven actin assembly
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (14-12-2010)“…Src homology 3 (SH3) domains are globular protein interaction modules that regulate cell behavior. The classic SH3 ligand-binding site accommodates a…”
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Enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia Coli Exploits a Tryptophan Switch to Hijack Host F-Actin Assembly
Published in Structure (London) (10-10-2012)“…Intrinsically disordered protein (IDP)-mediated interactions are often characterized by low affinity but high specificity. These traits are essential in…”
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Allelic Variation of the Lyme Disease Spirochete Adhesin DbpA Influences Spirochetal Binding to Decorin, Dermatan Sulfate, and Mammalian Cells
Published in Infection and Immunity (01-09-2011)“…Classifications Services IAI Citing Articles Google Scholar PubMed Related Content Social Bookmarking CiteULike Delicious Digg Facebook Google+ Mendeley Reddit…”
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The Alpha-Tocopherol Form of Vitamin E Boosts Elastase Activity of Human PMNs and Their Ability to Kill Streptococcus pneumoniae
Published in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology (03-05-2017)“…Despite the availability of vaccines, remains a leading cause of life-threatening infections, such as pneumonia, bacteremia and meningitis. Polymorphonuclear…”
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Enteropathogenic and enterohemorrhagic E. coli: ecology, pathogenesis, and evolution
Published in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology (2013)Get full text
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Actin pedestal formation by enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli enhances bacterial host cell attachment and concomitant type III translocation
Published in Infection and immunity (01-09-2014)“…Attachment of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) to intestinal epithelial cells is critical for colonization and is associated with localized actin…”
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Borrelia burgdorferi Lacking DbpBA Exhibits an Early Survival Defect during Experimental Infection
Published in Infection and Immunity (01-12-2008)“…Classifications Services IAI Citing Articles Google Scholar PubMed Related Content Social Bookmarking CiteULike Delicious Digg Facebook Google+ Mendeley Reddit…”
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