Search Results - "Leibowitz, Brian J."
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Ionizing irradiation induces acute haematopoietic syndrome and gastrointestinal syndrome independently in mice
Published in Nature communications (18-03-2014)“…The role of bone marrow (BM) and BM-derived cells in radiation-induced acute gastrointestinal (GI) syndrome is controversial. Here we use bone marrow…”
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2
Uncoupling p53 functions in radiation-induced intestinal damage via PUMA and p21
Published in Molecular cancer research (01-05-2011)“…The role of p53 in tissue protection is not well understood. Loss of p53 blocks apoptosis in the intestinal crypts following irradiation but paradoxically…”
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Intestinal Radiation Protection and Mitigation by Second-Generation Probiotic Lactobacillus-reuteri Engineered to Deliver Interleukin-22
Published in International journal of molecular sciences (17-05-2022)“…(1) Background: The systemic administration of therapeutic agents to the intestine including cytokines, such as Interleukin-22 (IL-22), is compromised by…”
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Pharmacologically blocking p53-dependent apoptosis protects intestinal stem cells and mice from radiation
Published in Scientific reports (10-04-2015)“…Exposure to high levels of ionizing radiation (IR) leads to debilitating and dose-limiting gastrointestinal (GI) toxicity. Using three-dimensional mouse crypt…”
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5
eIF4E S209 phosphorylation licenses myc- and stress-driven oncogenesis
Published in eLife (02-11-2020)“…To better understand a role of eIF4E S209 in oncogenic translation, we generated heterozygous knockin (4EKI) HCT 116 human colorectal cancer (CRC) cells. 4EKI…”
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UNSEG: unsupervised segmentation of cells and their nuclei in complex tissue samples
Published in Communications biology (30-08-2024)“…Multiplexed imaging technologies have made it possible to interrogate complex tissue microenvironments at sub-cellular resolution within their native spatial…”
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Targeting Myc-driven stress vulnerability in mutant KRAS colorectal cancer
Published in Molecular biomedicine (21-03-2022)“…Mutant KRAS is a key driver in colorectal cancer (CRC) and promotes Myc translation and Myc-dependent stress adaptation and proliferation. Here, we report that…”
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Immunogenic cell death in colon cancer prevention and therapy
Published in Molecular carcinogenesis (01-07-2020)“…Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading cause of cancer‐related death worldwide. The colonic mucosa constitutes a critical barrier and a major site of immune…”
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γPNA FRET Pair Miniprobes for Quantitative Fluorescent In Situ Hybridization to Telomeric DNA in Cells and Tissue
Published in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (02-12-2017)“…Measurement of telomere length by fluorescent in situ hybridization is widely used for biomedical and epidemiological research, but there has been relatively…”
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Endogenous IGFBP-3 is required for both growth factor-stimulated cell proliferation and cytokine-induced apoptosis in mammary epithelial cells
Published in Journal of cellular physiology (01-07-2009)“…TNF‐α and IGF‐I exert opposing effects on mammary epithelial cell (MEC) growth and survival. However, both increase IGF binding protein‐3 (IGFBP‐3) expression,…”
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Targeting Myc-driven stress addiction in colorectal cancer
Published in Drug resistance updates (01-07-2023)“…MYC is a proto-oncogene that encodes a powerful regulator of transcription and cellular programs essential for normal development, as well as the growth and…”
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Inhibition of CDK4/6 protects against radiation-induced intestinal injury in mice
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-11-2016)“…Radiotherapy causes dose-limiting toxicity and long-term complications in rapidly renewing tissues, including the gastrointestinal tract. Currently, there is…”
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mTOR inhibition suppresses Myc-driven polyposis by inducing immunogenic cell death
Published in Oncogene (09-06-2023)“…Myc is a key driver of colorectal cancer initiation and progression, but remains a difficult drug target. In this study, we show that mTOR inhibition potently…”
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Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs induce immunogenic cell death in suppressing colorectal tumorigenesis
Published in Oncogene (18-03-2021)“…Use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) is associated with reduced risk of colorectal cancer (CRC). However, the mechanism by which NSAIDs…”
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FAK Drives Resistance to Therapy in HPV-Negative Head and Neck Cancer in a p53-Dependent Manner
Published in Clinical cancer research (05-01-2024)“…Radiation and platinum-based chemotherapy form the backbone of therapy in human papillomavirus (HPV)-negative head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). We…”
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Targeting p53-dependent stem cell loss for intestinal chemoprotection
Published in Science translational medicine (07-02-2018)“…The gastrointestinal (GI) epithelium is the fastest renewing adult tissue and is maintained by tissue-specific stem cells. Treatment-induced GI side effects…”
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The GS-nitroxide JP4-039 improves intestinal barrier and stem cell recovery in irradiated mice
Published in Scientific reports (01-02-2018)“…Total body irradiation (TBI) leads to dose- and tissue-specific lethality. In the current study, we demonstrate that a mitochondrion-targeted nitroxide JP4-039…”
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Lactobacillus reuteri Releasing IL-22 (LR-IL-22) Facilitates Intestinal Radioprotection for Whole-Abdomen Irradiation (WAI) of Ovarian Cancer
Published in Radiation research (01-07-2022)“…Oral administration (gavage) of a second-generation probiotic, Lactobacillus reuteri (L. reuteri), that releases interleukin-22 (LR-IL-22) at 24 h after…”
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Interferon b drives intestinal regeneration after radiation
Published in Science advances (08-10-2021)“…The cGAS-STING cytosolic DNA sensing pathway is critical for host defense. Here, we report that cGAS-STING–dependent type 1 interferon (IFN) response drives…”
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Second-generation Probiotics Producing IL-22 Increase Survival of Mice After Total Body Irradiation
Published in In vivo (Athens) (01-01-2020)“…Intestinal damage induced by total body irradiation (TBI) reduces leucine-rich repeat-containing G-protein-coupled receptor 5 (Lgr5)-expressing stem cells,…”
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