Burkholderia species are ancient symbionts of legumes

Burkholderia has only recently been recognized as a potential nitrogen-fixing symbiont of legumes, but we find that the origins of symbiosis in Burkholderia are much deeper than previously suspected. We sampled 143 symbionts from 47 native species of Mimosa across 1800 km in central Brazil and found...

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Published in:Molecular ecology Vol. 19; no. 1; pp. 44 - 52
Main Authors: Bontemps, Cyril, Elliott, Geoffrey N, Simon, Marcelo F, Reis Junior, Fabio B. dos, Gross, Eduardo, Lawton, Rebecca C, Neto, Nicolau Elias, Loureiro, Maria de Fatima, Faria, Sergio M. de, Sprent, Janet I, James, Euan K, Young, J. Peter W
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Oxford, UK Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd 2010
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Wiley
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Summary:Burkholderia has only recently been recognized as a potential nitrogen-fixing symbiont of legumes, but we find that the origins of symbiosis in Burkholderia are much deeper than previously suspected. We sampled 143 symbionts from 47 native species of Mimosa across 1800 km in central Brazil and found that 98% were Burkholderia. Gene sequences defined seven distinct and divergent species complexes within the genus Burkholderia. The symbiosis-related genes formed deep Burkholderia-specific clades, each specific to a species complex, implying that these genes diverged over a long period within Burkholderia without substantial horizontal gene transfer between species complexes.
Bibliography:http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-294X.2009.04458.x
ark:/67375/WNG-1L5HCS45-9
ArticleID:MEC4458
istex:D18848AF427B64DA822EDBFBCCA9D92564EEDF11
ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 23
ISSN:0962-1083
1365-294X
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2009.04458.x