Search Results - "Larijani, Mani"
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A Novel Regulator of Activation-Induced Cytidine Deaminase/APOBECs in Immunity and Cancer: Schrödinger's CATalytic Pocket
Published in Frontiers in immunology (06-04-2017)“…Activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID) and its relative APOBEC3 cytidine deaminases boost immune response by mutating immune or viral genes. Because of…”
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Evasion of adaptive immunity by HIV through the action of host APOBEC3G/F enzymes
Published in AIDS research and therapy (12-09-2017)“…APOBEC3G (A3G) and APOBEC3F (A3F) are DNA-mutating enzymes expressed in T cells, dendritic cells and macrophages. A3G/F have been considered innate immune host…”
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Evolutionary Comparative Analyses of DNA-Editing Enzymes of the Immune System: From 5-Dimensional Description of Protein Structures to Immunological Insights and Applications to Protein Engineering
Published in Frontiers in immunology (31-05-2021)“…The immune system is unique among all biological sub-systems in its usage of DNA-editing enzymes to introduce targeted gene mutations and double-strand DNA…”
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Biochemical Regulatory Features of Activation-Induced Cytidine Deaminase Remain Conserved from Lampreys to Humans
Published in Molecular and cellular biology (01-10-2017)“…Activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID) is a genome-mutating enzyme that initiates class switch recombination and somatic hypermutation of antibodies in…”
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The biochemistry of activation-induced deaminase and its physiological functions
Published in Seminars in immunology (01-08-2012)“…Highlights ► We discuss the evolution of AID within the APOBEC family of deaminases. ► We present a 3-dimensional model of AID and discuss structure–function…”
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Acquisition of a multifunctional IgA+ plasma cell phenotype in the gut
Published in Nature (London) (11-12-2011)“…IgA secreting plasma cells in the lamina propria are shown to be an important source of iNOS and TNF required to maintain the homeostatic balance between…”
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Single-Stranded DNA Structure and Positional Context of the Target Cytidine Determine the Enzymatic Efficiency of AID
Published in Molecular and Cellular Biology (01-12-2007)“…Article Usage Stats Services MCB Citing Articles Google Scholar PubMed Related Content Social Bookmarking CiteULike Delicious Digg Facebook Google+ Mendeley…”
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Enhancement of Cancer-Specific Protoporphyrin IX Fluorescence by Targeting Oncogenic Ras/MEK Pathway
Published in Theranostics (01-01-2018)“…Protoporphyrin IX (PpIX) is an endogenous fluorescent molecule that selectively accumulates in cancer cells treated with the heme precursor 5-aminolevulinic…”
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Ancestral reconstruction reveals catalytic inactivation of activation-induced cytidine deaminase concomitant with cold water adaption in the Gadiformes bony fish
Published in BMC biology (27-12-2022)“…Antibody affinity maturation in vertebrates requires the enzyme activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID) which initiates secondary antibody diversification…”
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Positioning of APOBEC3G/F mutational hotspots in the human immunodeficiency virus genome favors reduced recognition by CD8+ T cells
Published in PloS one (10-04-2014)“…Due to constitutive expression in cells targeted by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and immediate mode of viral restriction upon HIV entry into the host…”
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A licensing step links AID to transcription elongation for mutagenesis in B cells
Published in Nature communications (28-03-2018)“…Activation-induced deaminase (AID) mutates the immunoglobulin ( Ig ) genes to initiate somatic hypermutation (SHM) and class switch recombination (CSR) in B…”
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Characterization and Transcript Expression Analyses of Atlantic Cod Viperin
Published in Frontiers in immunology (06-03-2019)“…Viperin is a key antiviral effector in immune responses of vertebrates including the Atlantic cod ( ). Using cloning, sequencing and gene expression analyses,…”
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AID, APOBEC3A and APOBEC3B efficiently deaminate deoxycytidines neighboring DNA damage induced by oxidation or alkylation
Published in Biochimica et biophysica acta. General subjects (01-11-2019)“…AID/APOBEC3 (A3) enzymes instigate genomic mutations that are involved in immunity and cancer. Although they can deaminate any deoxycytidine (dC) to…”
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Expansions, diversification, and interindividual copy number variations of AID/APOBEC family cytidine deaminase genes in lampreys
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (03-04-2018)“…Cytidine deaminases of the AID/APOBEC family catalyze C-to-U nucleotide transitions in mRNA or DNA. Members of the APOBEC3 branch are involved in antiviral…”
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Catalytic Pocket Inaccessibility of Activation-Induced Cytidine Deaminase Is a Safeguard against Excessive Mutagenic Activity
Published in Structure (London) (07-04-2015)“…Activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID) mutates cytidine to uridine at immunoglobulin loci to initiate secondary antibody diversification but also causes…”
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Activation induced deaminase C-terminal domain links DNA breaks to end protection and repair during class switch recombination
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (18-03-2014)“…Activation-induced deaminase (AID) triggers antibody class switch recombination (CSR) in B cells by initiating DNA double strand breaks that are repaired by…”
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APOBEC3G Regulation of the Evolutionary Race Between Adaptive Immunity and Viral Immune Escape Is Deeply Imprinted in the HIV Genome
Published in Frontiers in immunology (11-01-2019)“…APOBEC3G (A3G) is a host enzyme that mutates the genomes of retroviruses like HIV. Since A3G is expressed pre-infection, it has classically been considered an…”
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Zebrafish AID is capable of deaminating methylated deoxycytidines
Published in Nucleic acids research (01-05-2013)“…Activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID) deaminates deoxycytidine (dC) to deoxyuracil (dU) at immunoglobulin loci in B lymphocytes to mediate secondary…”
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The Concerted Action of Msh2 and UNG Stimulates Somatic Hypermutation at A · T Base Pairs
Published in Molecular and Cellular Biology (01-09-2009)“…Article Usage Stats Services MCB Citing Articles Google Scholar PubMed Related Content Social Bookmarking CiteULike Delicious Digg Facebook Google+ Mendeley…”
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Emerging complexities of APOBEC3G action on immunity and viral fitness during HIV infection and treatment
Published in Retrovirology (30-04-2012)“…The enzyme APOBEC3G (A3G) mutates the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) genome by converting deoxycytidine (dC) to deoxyuridine (dU) on minus strand viral DNA…”
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