Search Results - "Lal, Nathaniel"
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Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor B and Its Signaling
Published in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine (20-04-2018)“…In diabetes, compromised glucose utilization leads the heart to use FA almost exclusively for ATP generation. Chronically, this adaptation unfortunately leads…”
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Diabetes Mellitus Severity and a Switch From Using Lipoprotein Lipase to Adipose-Derived Fatty Acid Results in a Cardiac Metabolic Signature That Embraces Cell Death
Published in Journal of the American Heart Association (05-11-2019)“…Background Fatty acid (FA) provision to the heart is from cardiomyocyte and adipose depots, plus lipoprotein lipase action. We tested how a graded reduction in…”
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Cardiac-specific VEGFB overexpression reduces lipoprotein lipase activity and improves insulin action in rat heart
Published in American journal of physiology: endocrinology and metabolism (01-12-2021)“…Cardiac muscle uses multiple sources of energy including glucose and fatty acid (FA). The heart cannot synthesize FA and relies on obtaining it from other…”
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Loss of VEGFB and its signaling in the diabetic heart is associated with increased cell death signaling
Published in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology (01-06-2017)“…Vascular endothelial growth factor B (VEGFB) is highly expressed in metabolically active tissues, such as the heart and skeletal muscle, suggesting a function…”
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Cardiomyocyte VEGF Regulates Endothelial Cell GPIHBP1 to Relocate Lipoprotein Lipase to the Coronary Lumen During Diabetes Mellitus
Published in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology (01-01-2016)“…OBJECTIVE—Lipoprotein lipase (LPL)–mediated triglyceride hydrolysis is the major source of fatty acid for cardiac energy. LPL, synthesized in cardiomyocytes,…”
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Dual effects of hyperglycemia on endothelial cells and cardiomyocytes to enhance coronary LPL activity
Published in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology (01-01-2018)“…In the diabetic heart, there is excessive dependence on fatty acid (FA) utilization to generate ATP. Lipoprotein lipase (LPL)-mediated hydrolysis of…”
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High glucose facilitated endothelial heparanase transfer to the cardiomyocyte modifies its cell death signature
Published in Cardiovascular research (01-12-2016)“…The secretion of enzymatically active heparanase (Hep ) has been implicated as an essential metabolic adaptation in the heart following diabetes. However, the…”
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Hyperglycemia-Induced Secretion of Endothelial Heparanase Stimulates a Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Autocrine Network in Cardiomyocytes That Promotes Recruitment of Lipoprotein Lipase
Published in Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology (01-12-2013)“…OBJECTIVE—During diabetes mellitus, coronary lipoprotein lipase increases to promote the predominant use of fatty acids. We have reported that high glucose…”
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Endothelial Cell Heparanase Taken Up by Cardiomyocytes Regulates Lipoprotein Lipase Transfer to the Coronary Lumen After Diabetes
Published in Diabetes (New York, N.Y.) (01-08-2014)“…After diabetes, the heart has a singular reliance on fatty acid (FA) for energy production, which is achieved by increased coronary lipoprotein lipase (LPL)…”
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Endothelial cells respond to hyperglycemia by increasing the LPL transporter GPIHBP1
Published in American journal of physiology: endocrinology and metabolism (01-06-2014)“…In diabetes, when glucose uptake and oxidation are impaired, the heart is compelled to use fatty acid (FA) almost exclusively for ATP. The vascular content of…”
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Heparanase Overexpression Induces Glucagon Resistance and Protects Animals From Chemically Induced Diabetes
Published in Diabetes (New York, N.Y.) (01-01-2017)“…Heparanase, a protein with enzymatic and nonenzymatic properties, contributes toward disease progression and prevention. In the current study, a fortuitous…”
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