Search Results - "LOWRANCE, David"
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Virologic outcome among patients receiving antiretroviral therapy at five hospitals in Haiti
Published in PloS one (30-01-2018)“…Viral load (VL) assessment is the preferred method for diagnosing and confirming virologic failure for patients on antiretroviral therapy (ART). We conducted a…”
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Estimated Prevalence of Cryptococcus Antigenemia (CrAg) among HIV-Infected Adults with Advanced Immunosuppression in Namibia Justifies Routine Screening and Preemptive Treatment
Published in PloS one (19-10-2016)“…Cryptococcal meningitis is common and associated with high mortality among HIV infected persons. The World Health Organization recommends that routine…”
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Latent Tuberculosis Infection and Associated Factors among Health Care Workers in Kigali, Rwanda
Published in PloS one (28-04-2015)“…Data are limited regarding tuberculosis (TB) and latent TB infection prevalence in Rwandan health facilities. We conducted a cross-sectional survey among…”
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Task shifting for scale-up of HIV care: evaluation of nurse-centered antiretroviral treatment at rural health centers in Rwanda
Published in PLoS medicine (01-10-2009)“…The shortage of human resources for health, and in particular physicians, is one of the major barriers to achieve universal access to HIV care and treatment…”
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Operating Characteristics of a Tuberculosis Screening Tool for People Living with HIV in Out-Patient HIV Care and Treatment Services, Rwanda
Published in PloS one (29-09-2016)“…The World Health Organization (WHO) 2010 guidelines for intensified tuberculosis (TB) case finding (ICF) among people living with HIV (PLHIV) includes a…”
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Public Health Progress in Haiti
Published in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene (01-10-2017)Get full text
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Limited utility of dried-blood- and plasma spot-based screening for antiretroviral treatment failure with Cobas Ampliprep/TaqMan HIV-1 version 2.0
Published in Journal of clinical microbiology (01-11-2014)“…The 2013 WHO antiretroviral therapy (ART) guidelines recommend dried blood spots (DBS) as an alternative specimen type for viral load (VL) monitoring. We…”
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Evaluation of the uptake of tuberculosis preventative therapy for people living with HIV in Namibia: a multiple methods analysis
Published in BMC public health (01-12-2020)“…In 2016, Namibia had ~ 230,000 people living with HIV (PLHIV) and 9154 new tuberculosis (TB) cases, including 3410 (38%) co-infected cases. TB preventative…”
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ART attrition and risk factors among Option B+ patients in Haiti: A retrospective cohort study
Published in PloS one (06-03-2017)“…In October 2012, the Haitian Ministry of Health endorsed the "Option B+" strategy to eliminate mother-to-child transmission of HIV and achieve HIV epidemic…”
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Evaluation of the rapid scale-up of collaborative TB/HIV activities in TB facilities in Rwanda, 2005-2009
Published in BMC public health (11-07-2011)“…In 2005, Rwanda drafted a national TB/HIV policy and began scaling-up collaborative TB/HIV activities. Prior to the scale-up, we evaluated existing TB/HIV…”
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Use of HIV Recency Assays for HIV Incidence Estimation and Other Surveillance Use Cases: Systematic Review
Published in JMIR public health and surveillance (11-03-2022)“…HIV assays designed to detect recent infection, also known as "recency assays," are often used to estimate HIV incidence in a specific country, region, or…”
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Prevalence and Correlates of Genital Infections Among Newly Diagnosed Human Immunodeficiency Virus–Infected Adults Entering Human Immunodeficiency Virus Care in Windhoek, Namibia
Published in Sexually transmitted diseases (01-11-2016)“…Identifying and treating genital infections, including sexually transmitted infections (STI), among newly diagnosed human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected…”
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Retention Throughout the HIV Care and Treatment Cascade: From Diagnosis to Antiretroviral Treatment of Adults and Children Living with HIV-Haiti, 1985-2015
Published in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene (01-10-2017)“…Monitoring retention of people living with HIV (PLHIV) in the HIV care and treatment cascade is essential to guide program strategy and evaluate progress…”
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Cell phone-based and internet-based monitoring and evaluation of the National Antiretroviral Treatment Program during rapid scale-up in Rwanda: TRACnet, 2004-2010
Published in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) (01-02-2012)“…Monitoring and evaluation of antiretroviral treatment (ART) scale-up has been challenging in resource-limited settings. We describe an innovative…”
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HIV Prevalence, Risk Factors for Infection, and Uptake of Prevention, Testing, and Treatment among Female Sex Workers in Namibia
Published in Journal of Epidemiology and Global Health (01-12-2020)“…Background In most settings, Female Sex Workers (FSW) bear a disproportionate burden of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) disease worldwide. Representative…”
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Building and Rebuilding: The National Public Health Laboratory Systems and Services Before and After the Earthquake and Cholera Epidemic, Haiti, 2009-2015
Published in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene (01-10-2017)“…Before the 2010 devastating earthquake and cholera outbreak, Haiti's public health laboratory systems were weak and services were limited. There was no…”
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Trends in Tuberculosis Case Notification and Treatment Success, Haiti, 2010-2015
Published in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene (01-10-2017)“…Since the 2010 earthquake, tuberculosis (TB) control has been a major priority for health sector response and recovery efforts in Haiti. The goal of this study…”
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Task-shifting point-of-care CD4+ testing to lay health workers in HIV care and treatment services in Namibia
Published in African journal of laboratory medicine (2017)“…Introduction: Access to CD4+ testing remains a common barrier to early initiation of antiretroviral therapy among persons living with HIV/AIDS in low- and…”
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Adult Clinical and Immunologic Outcomes of the National Antiretroviral Treatment Program in Rwanda During 2004-2005
Published in Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) (01-09-2009)“…BACKGROUND:By December 2007, over 48,000 persons had initiated antiretroviral treatment (ART) at 171 clinics in Rwanda. Assessing national ART program outcomes…”
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Attrition from antiretroviral treatment services among pregnant and non-pregnant patients following adoption of Option B+ in Haiti
Published in Global health action (2017)“…Background: Access to antiretroviral therapy (ART) has expanded in Haiti because of the adoption of Option B+ and the revision of treatment guidelines…”
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