Search Results - "LIU, Enju"

Increased Use of Hyperosmolar Therapy for Suspected Clinically Apparent Brain Injury in Pediatric Patients with Diabetic Ketoacidosis during the Peak of the COVID-19 Pandemic by Azova, Svetlana, Liu, Enju, Wolfsdorf, Joseph

“…The incidence of pediatric diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) increased during the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic. The objective of this study was to investigate…”
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The interferon landscape along the respiratory tract impacts the severity of COVID-19 by Sposito, Benedetta, Broggi, Achille, Pandolfi, Laura, Crotta, Stefania, Clementi, Nicola, Ferrarese, Roberto, Sisti, Sofia, Criscuolo, Elena, Spreafico, Roberto, Long, Jaclyn M., Ambrosi, Alessandro, Liu, Enju, Frangipane, Vanessa, Saracino, Laura, Bozzini, Sara, Marongiu, Laura, Facchini, Fabio A., Bottazzi, Andrea, Fossali, Tommaso, Colombo, Riccardo, Clementi, Massimo, Tagliabue, Elena, Chou, Janet, Pontiroli, Antonio E., Meloni, Federica, Wack, Andreas, Mancini, Nicasio, Zanoni, Ivan

“…Severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is characterized by overproduction of immune mediators, but the role of interferons (IFNs) of the type I (IFN-I) or…”
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Effect of Zinc Supplementation on Growth Outcomes in Children under 5 Years of Age by Liu, Enju, Pimpin, Laura, Shulkin, Masha, Kranz, Sarah, Duggan, Christopher P, Mozaffarian, Dariush, Fawzi, Wafaie W

“…(1) Background: The effects of zinc supplementation on child growth, and prior reviews of these studies, have shown mixed results. We aim to systematically…”
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Methodological approaches to imputing early-pregnancy weight based on weight measures collected during pregnancy by Yang, Jiaxi, Wang, Dongqing, Darling, Anne Marie, Liu, Enju, Perumal, Nandita, Fawzi, Wafaie W, Wang, Molin

“…Early pregnancy weights are needed to quantify gestational weight gain accurately. Different methods have been used in previous studies to impute…”
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Nutritional Status and Mortality Among HIV-Infected Patients Receiving Antiretroviral Therapy in Tanzania by Liu, Enju, Spiegelman, Donna, Semu, Helen, Hawkins, Claudia, Chalamilla, Guerino, Aveika, Akum, Nyamsangia, Stella, Mehta, Saurabh, Mtasiwa, Deo, Fawzi, Wafaie

“…Background. Poor nutritional status is associated with immunologic impairment and adverse health outcomes among adults infected with human immunodeficiency…”
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Predicted 25-hydroxyvitamin D score and incident type 2 diabetes in the Framingham Offspring Study by ENJU LIU, MEIGS, James B, PITTAS, Anastassios G, ECONOMOS, Christina D, MCKEOWN, Nicola M, BOOTH, Sarah L, JACQUES, Paul F

“…Accumulating evidence suggests that vitamin D is involved in the development of type 2 diabetes (T2D). Our objective was to examine the relation between…”
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Risk factors for moderate acute malnutrition among children with acute diarrhoea in India and Tanzania: a secondary analysis of data from a randomized trial by Kisenge, Rodrick, Dhingra, Usha, Rees, Chris A, Liu, Enju, Dutta, Arup, Saikat, Deb, Dhingra, Pratibha, Somji, Sarah, Sudfeld, Chris, Simon, Jon, Ashorn, Per, Sazawal, Sunil, Duggan, Christopher P, Manji, Karim

“…Moderate acute malnutrition (MAM) affects over 30 million children aged < 5 years worldwide. MAM may confer a greater risk of developing severe malnutrition…”
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Gestational weight gain in low-income and middle-income countries: a modelling analysis using nationally representative data by Wang, Dongqing, Wang, Molin, Darling, Anne Marie, Perumal, Nandita, Liu, Enju, Danaei, Goodarz, Fawzi, Wafaie W

“…IntroductionGestational weight gain (GWG) has important implications for maternal and child health and is an ideal modifiable factor for preconceptional and…”
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Assessing environmental enteric dysfunction via multiplex assay and its relation to growth and development among HIV-exposed uninfected Tanzanian infants by Lauer, Jacqueline M, Kirby, Miles A, Muhihi, Alfa, Ulenga, Nzovu, Aboud, Said, Liu, Enju, Choy, Robert K M, Arndt, Michael B, Kou, Jianqun, Fawzi, Wafaie, Gewirtz, Andrew, Sudfeld, Christopher R, Manji, Karim P, Duggan, Christopher P

“…Environmental enteric dysfunction (EED) may contribute to poor growth and development in young children. While validated EED biomarkers are currently lacking,…”
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High Burden of Morbidity and Mortality but Not Growth Failure in Infants Exposed to but Uninfected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus in Tanzania by Locks, Lindsey M., ScD, MPH, Manji, Karim P., MBBS, MMED, MPH, Kupka, Roland, ScD, Liu, Enju, PhD, Kisenge, Rodrick, MD, MMed, PhD, McDonald, Christine M., ScD, MSc, Aboud, Said, MD, PhD, MMed, MPhil, Wang, Molin, PhD, Fawzi, Wafaie W., DrPH, MBBS, MPH, MS, Duggan, Christopher P., MD, MPH

“…Objective To compare health and growth outcomes in children infected with HIV, children exposed to but uninfected with HIV, and children unexposed to HIV…”
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Exclusive breastfeeding reduces risk of mortality in infants up to 6 mo of age born to HIV-positive Tanzanian women by Natchu, Uma Chandra Mouli, Liu, Enju, Duggan, Christopher, Msamanga, Gernard, Peterson, Karen, Aboud, Said, Spiegelman, Donna, Fawzi, Wafaie W

“…Background: Despite the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding (EBF), exposure to HIV from breast milk has relegated EBF to an option only when formula feeding is…”
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Gestational weight gain at the national, regional, and income group levels based on 234 national household surveys from 70 low-income and middle-income countries by Costa, Janaína Calu, Wang, Dongqing, Wang, Molin, Liu, Enju, Partap, Uttara, Cliffer, Ilana, Fawzi, Wafaie W

“…Gestational weight gain (GWG) estimates enable the identification of populations of women at risk for adverse outcomes. We described GWG distribution in low-…”
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First-line Antiretroviral Therapy and Changes in Lipid Levels Over 3 Years Among HIV-Infected Adults in Tanzania by Liu, Enju, Armstrong, Catharina, Spiegelman, Donna, Chalamilla, Guerino, Njelekela, Marina, Hawkins, Claudia, Hertzmark, Ellen, Li, Nan, Aris, Eric, Muhihi, Alfa, Semu, Helen, Fawzi, Wafaie

“…Background. With the rapid rollout of antiretroviral therapy (ART) in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), there has been an increasing concern about cardiovascular risks…”
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Serum anti-flagellin and anti-lipopolysaccharide immunoglobulins as predictors of linear growth faltering in Pakistani infants at risk for environmental enteric dysfunction by Syed, Sana, Iqbal, Najeeha T, Sadiq, Kamran, Ma, Jennie Z, Akhund, Tauseef, Xin, Wenjun, Moore, Sean R, Liu, Enju, Qureshi, Shahida, Gosselin, Kerri, Gewirtz, Andrew, Duggan, Christopher P, Ali, S Asad

“…Environmental Enteric Dysfunction (EED) in children from low-income countries has been linked to linear growth declines. There is a critical need to identify…”
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Plasma concentrations of leptin at mid-pregnancy are associated with gestational weight gain among pregnant women in Tanzania: a prospective cohort study by Wang, Dongqing, Darling, Anne Marie, McDonald, Chloe R, Perumal, Nandita, Liu, Enju, Wang, Molin, Aboud, Said, Urassa, Willy, Conroy, Andrea L, Hayford, Kyla T, Liles, W Conrad, Kain, Kevin C, Fawzi, Wafaie W

“…Gestational weight gain (GWG) has critical implications for maternal and child health. Inflammation and angiogenesis are implicated in various aspects of…”
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Incident tuberculosis and risk factors among HIV-infected children in Tanzania by NAN LI, MANJI, Karim P, SPIEGELMAN, Donna, MUYA, Aisa, MWIRU, Ramadhani S, ENJU LIU, CHALAMILLA, Guerino, FAWZI, Wafaie W, DUGGAN, Christopher

“…To describe the burden of pediatric tuberculosis (TB) in a HIV-infected population and explore the demographic and clinical factors associated with the…”
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Risk factors for mortality among Tanzanian infants and children by Kisenge, Rodrick R, Rees, Chris A, Lauer, Jacqueline M, Liu, Enju, Fawzi, Wafaie W, Manji, Karim P, Duggan, Christopher P

“…During the era of the Millennium Development Goals, under 5 mortality rates decreased significantly worldwide; however, reductions were not equally…”
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Angiogenic proteins, placental weight and perinatal outcomes among pregnant women in Tanzania by McDonald, Chloe R, Darling, Anne M, Liu, Enju, Tran, Vanessa, Cabrera, Ana, Aboud, Said, Urassa, Willy, Kain, Kevin C, Fawzi, Wafaie W

“…Placental vascular development, and ultimately placental weight, is essential to healthy fetal development. Here, we examined placental weight in a cohort of…”
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Biomarkers of Systemic Inflammation and Growth in Early Infancy are Associated with Stunting in Young Tanzanian Children by Syed, Sana, Manji, Karim P, McDonald, Christine M, Kisenge, Rodrick, Aboud, Said, Sudfeld, Christopher, Locks, Lindsey, Liu, Enju, Fawzi, Wafaie W, Duggan, Christopher P

“…Stunting can afflict up to one-third of children in resource-constrained countries. We hypothesized that low-grade systemic inflammation (defined as elevations…”
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Oral iron supplementation and anaemia in children according to schedule, duration, dose and cosupplementation: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 129 randomised trials by Andersen, Christopher T, Marsden, Daniel M, Duggan, Christopher P, Liu, Enju, Mozaffarian, Dariush, Fawzi, Wafaie W

“…IntroductionWHO guidelines on iron supplementation among children call for further research to identify the optimal schedule, duration, dose and…”
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