Search Results - "LAIHO, RAIJA"
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Decomposition in peatlands: Reconciling seemingly contrasting results on the impacts of lowered water levels
Published in Soil biology & biochemistry (01-08-2006)“…Northern peatlands represent about 30% of the global soil C pools. The C pool in peat is a result of a relatively small imbalance between production and decay…”
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2
Effect of N addition on root exudation and associated microbial N transformation under Sibiraea angustata in an alpine shrubland
Published in Plant and soil (01-03-2021)“…Background and aim Root exudates are generally known to play an important role in ecosystem carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) cycling. We aimed to quantify the…”
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3
Effects of short- and long-term water-level drawdown on the populations and activity of aerobic decomposers in a boreal peatland
Published in Global change biology (01-02-2007)“…We analysed the response of microbial communities, characterized by phospholipid fatty acids (PLFAs), to changing hydrological conditions at sites with…”
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4
Estimating fine-root production by tree species and understorey functional groups in two contrasting peatland forests
Published in Plant and soil (01-03-2017)“…Background and aims: Estimation of root-mediated carbon fluxes in forested peatlands is needed for understanding ecosystem functioning and supporting…”
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5
High nitrogen deposition alters the decomposition of bog plant litter and reduces carbon accumulation
Published in Global change biology (01-03-2012)“…Bogs are globally important sinks of atmospheric carbon (C) due to the accumulation of partially decomposed litter that forms peat. Because bogs receive their…”
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6
Carbon and nitrogen release from decomposing Scots pine, Norway spruce and silver birch stumps
Published in Forest ecology and management (25-01-2010)“…Stumps are the largest coarse woody debris component in managed forests, but their role in nutrient cycling is poorly understood. We studied carbon (C) and…”
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7
Effects of Water Table Drawdown on Root Production and Aboveground Biomass in a Boreal Bog
Published in Ecosystems (New York) (01-12-2009)“…We studied the effect of long-term water table drawdown on the vascular plant community in an ombrotrophic bog in central Finland by measuring aboveground…”
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Indirect regulation of heterotrophic peat soil respiration by water level via microbial community structure and temperature sensitivity
Published in Soil biology & biochemistry (01-04-2009)“…Northern peatlands contain a considerable share of the terrestrial carbon (C) pool, which climate change will likely affect in the future. The magnitude of…”
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9
Quantification of Plant Root Species Composition in Peatlands Using FTIR Spectroscopy
Published in Frontiers in plant science (19-05-2020)“…Evidence of plant root biomass and production in peatlands at the level of species or plant functional type (PFT) is needed for defining ecosystem functioning…”
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10
Drainage and Stand Growth Response in Peatland Forests—Description, Testing, and Application of Mechanistic Peatland Simulator SUSI
Published in Forests (01-03-2021)“…Drainage is an essential prerequisite in peatland forest management, which generally, but not always, increases stand growth. Growth response depends on…”
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How does management affect soil C sequestration and greenhouse gas fluxes in boreal and temperate forests? – A review
Published in Forest ecology and management (24-11-2022)“…The global forest carbon (C) stock is estimated at 662 Gt of which 45% is in soil organic matter. Thus, comprehensive understanding of the effects of forest…”
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12
Selection Cuttings as a Tool to Control Water Table Level in Boreal Drained Peatland Forests
Published in Frontiers in earth science (Lausanne) (09-10-2020)“…Continuous cover management on peatland forests has gained interest in recent years, in part because the tree biomass with significant evapotranspiration…”
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13
Modified ingrowth core method plus infrared calibration models for estimating fine root production in peatlands
Published in Plant and soil (01-12-2014)“…AIMS: Fine root production is a major carbon flux in many peatland ecosystems and least understood because of methodological difficulties. We aimed to develop…”
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14
Responses of fine-root biomass and production to drying depend on wetness and site nutrient regime in boreal forested peatland
Published in Frontiers in Forests and Global Change (02-06-2023)“…Introduction Peatlands are terrestrial-carbon hotspots, where changes in carbon pools and fluxes potentially caused by drying or warming may have significant…”
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15
Phosphorus and base cation accumulation and release patterns in decomposing Scots pine, Norway spruce and silver birch stumps
Published in Forest ecology and management (30-09-2010)“…▶ Phosphorus and base cations (K, Ca, and Mg) are released slowly from decomposing Scots pine, Norway spruce and silver birch stumps. ▶ The absolute amounts of…”
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16
Total Soil CO2 Efflux from Drained Terric Histosols
Published in Plants (Basel) (01-01-2024)“…Histosols cover about 8–10% of Lithuania’s territory and most of this area is covered with nutrient-rich organic soils (Terric Histosols). Greenhouse gas (GHG)…”
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Dynamics of plant-mediated organic matter and nutrient cycling following water-level drawdown in boreal peatlands
Published in Global biogeochemical cycles (01-06-2003)“…If boreal peatlands face drought more often due to climatic warming, the responses of vegetation may drastically change the functions of the ecosystem. We…”
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Whole-tree, stem-only, and stump harvesting impacts on site nutrient capital of a Norway spruce-dominated peatland forest
Published in European journal of forest research (01-06-2016)“…About 15 million hectares of peat soils have been drained for forestry in temperate and boreal zones. Increasing interest in wood biomass as a source of…”
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Metsänhoidon keinot käyttöön ilmastonmuutoksen hillinnässä ja siihen sopeutumisessa
Published in Metsätieteen aikakauskirja (Verkkoaineisto) (01-03-2024)Get full text
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Jatkuvapeitteisen metsänkasvatuksen mahdollisuudet ojitetuilla turvemailla
Published in Metsätieteen aikakauskirja (01-01-2020)“…Avohakkuut ja kunnostusojitukset turvemailla aiheuttavat suurimman osan metsätalouden vesistökuormituksesta. Avohakkuun jälkeen turvemaan vedenpinta voi nousta…”
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