Search Results - "Kurmi, Om P."
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Health Effects of Household Solid Fuel Use: Findings from 11 Countries within the Prospective Urban and Rural Epidemiology Study
Published in Environmental health perspectives (01-05-2019)“…Household air pollution (HAP) from solid fuel use for cooking affects 2.5 billion individuals globally and may contribute substantially to disease burden…”
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Indoor air pollution and the lung in low- and medium-income countries
Published in The European respiratory journal (01-07-2012)“…Over half the world's population, mostly from developing countries, use solid fuel for domestic purposes and are exposed to very high concentrations of harmful…”
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Under- and over-diagnosis of COPD: a global perspective
Published in Breathe (Lausanne, Switzerland) (01-03-2019)“…Globally, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the fourth major cause of mortality and morbidity and projected to rise to third within a decade as…”
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Air quality and respiratory health in children
Published in Breathe (Lausanne, Switzerland) (01-06-2023)“…Air pollution is a leading modifiable risk factor for various cardio-respiratory outcomes globally, both for children and for adults. Children are particularly…”
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Respiratory risks from household air pollution in low and middle income countries
Published in The lancet respiratory medicine (01-10-2014)“…Summary A third of the world's population uses solid fuel derived from plant material (biomass) or coal for cooking, heating, or lighting. These fuels are…”
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Cardiorespiratory health effects of particulate ambient air pollution exposure in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Published in The Lancet. Planetary health (01-12-2017)“…Most prospective studies on the health effects of particulate ambient air pollution exposure have focused on high-income countries, which have much lower…”
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Regional and seasonal variations in household and personal exposures to air pollution in one urban and two rural Chinese communities: A pilot study to collect time-resolved data using static and wearable devices
Published in Environment international (01-01-2021)“…Averaged 24-hour variation of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) concentrations (µg/m3) recorded in the personal, kitchen, living room, and ambient monitors…”
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Clinical predictors of radiological pneumonia: A cross-sectional study from a tertiary hospital in Nepal
Published in PloS one (23-07-2020)“…Background Despite readily availability of vaccines against both Hemophilus influenzae and Pneumococcus, pneumonia remains the most common cause of morbidity…”
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Clinical profile, complications and outcome of scrub typhus in children: A hospital based observational study in central Nepal
Published in PloS one (13-08-2019)“…Scrub typhus, an important cause of unexplained fever, is grossly neglected and often misdiagnosed in low and middle income countries like Nepal. The main aim…”
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Breastfeeding and risk of childhood asthma: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Published in ERJ open research (01-10-2021)“…To investigate the relationship between breastfeeding and the development of paediatric asthma. A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted with…”
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Trans-generational changes and rural-urban inequality in household fuel use and cookstove ventilation in China: A multi-region study of 0.5 million adults
Published in International journal of hygiene and environmental health (01-11-2017)“…•There has been a rapid transition from solid to modern fuels for cooking in China.•Transition of heating fuel and ventilation was markedly slower than cooking…”
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Tuberculosis risk from exposure to solid fuel smoke: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Published in Journal of epidemiology and community health (1979) (01-12-2014)“…Background Studies, particularly from low-income and middle-income countries, suggest that exposure to smoke from household air pollution (HAP) may be a risk…”
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Nepal Family Cohort study: a study protocol
Published in BMJ open (09-11-2024)“…Introduction The Nepal Family Cohort study uses a life course epidemiological approach to collect comprehensive data on children’s and their parents’…”
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Household Air Pollution, Passive Smoking, and Lung Cancer: Do We Know Enough about This Conundrum?
Published in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine (01-11-2022)“…Kurmi discusses the study by Cheng et al analyzing a large prospective database of nonsmokers from 10 different geographical areas of China to report on the…”
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A child with a foreign body in bronchus misdiagnosed as asthma
Published in Clinical case reports (01-12-2020)“…Foreign body ingestion should be considered as an important differential in a child with difficult asthma. We report an 11‐year‐old male child with foreign…”
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Relationship between dietary patterns and COPD: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Published in ERJ open research (01-04-2020)“…Findings from previous studies reporting on the associations between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and various dietary patterns have been…”
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Association of Solid Fuel Use With Risk of Cardiovascular and All-Cause Mortality in Rural China
Published in JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association (03-04-2018)“…IMPORTANCE: When combusted indoors, solid fuels generate a large amount of pollutants such as fine particulate matter. OBJECTIVE: To assess the associations of…”
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Is low level of vitamin D a marker of poor health, or a cause?
Published in The European respiratory journal (01-06-2018)“…Vitamin D has long been recognised for its role in maintaining good skeletal health in both adults and children, including the rapid bone mineral accrual in…”
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Impact of deprivation, dementia prevalence and regional demography on prescribing of antidementia drugs in England: A time trend analysis
Published in British journal of clinical pharmacology (01-10-2021)“…Aim This study aimed to examine trends in prescribing of antidementia drugs in primary care in England between 2009 and 2019, and investigate the impact of…”
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Effect of exposure to biomass smoke from cooking fuel types and eye disorders in women from hilly and plain regions of Nepal
Published in British journal of ophthalmology (01-01-2022)“…To study the association between exposure to biomass smoke from cooking fuels andi cataract, visual acuity and ocular symptoms in women. We conducted a…”
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