Water-processable nanocomposite based on polyaniline and 2D molybdenum disulfide for NIR-transparent ambipolar transport layers

Polymer nanocomposite based on stable water-dispersible polyaniline complex with poly(2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid) (PANI–PAMPSA) and 2D molybdenum disulphide (MoS 2 ) was developed. The nanocomposite layers obtained by drop-casting were characterized by Vis–NIR- and FTIR spectroscop...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Chemical papers Vol. 72; no. 7; pp. 1741 - 1752
Main Authors: Gribkova, Oxana L., Nekrasov, Alexander A., Cabanova, Varvara A., Krivenko, Tatyana V., Nekrasova, Natalia V., Yakovlev, Sergey A., Terukov, Evgeny I., Tameev, Alexey R.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Cham Springer International Publishing 01-07-2018
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Summary:Polymer nanocomposite based on stable water-dispersible polyaniline complex with poly(2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid) (PANI–PAMPSA) and 2D molybdenum disulphide (MoS 2 ) was developed. The nanocomposite layers obtained by drop-casting were characterized by Vis–NIR- and FTIR spectroscopies, as well as by atomic force, transmission electron, and Kelvin-probe microscopies, X-ray diffraction, cyclic voltammetry, Hall effect, and DC-conductivity measurements. It was shown that the preparation procedure allows easy adjusting of MoS 2 content in the nanocomposite resulting in the growth of DC conductivity by up to six times in the case of 20 wt% MoS 2 as compared with the additive-free PANI–PAMPSA complex. FTIR spectroscopy revealed the existence of hydrophobic interactions between PANI–PAMPSA and 2D MoS 2 nanophase, which facilitate interchain electron transfer. Hall effect studies showed that while increasing MoS 2 content in the nanocomposite, a transition occurs from monopolar hole transport, characteristic of PANI–PAMPSA, to ambipolar transport. This feature makes the obtained PANI–PAMPSA/MoS 2 composite a promising material for different optoelectronic devices, in particular tandem solar cells.
ISSN:2585-7290
1336-9075
DOI:10.1007/s11696-018-0424-8