Water-processable nanocomposite based on polyaniline and 2D molybdenum disulfide for NIR-transparent ambipolar transport layers
Polymer nanocomposite based on stable water-dispersible polyaniline complex with poly(2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid) (PANI–PAMPSA) and 2D molybdenum disulphide (MoS 2 ) was developed. The nanocomposite layers obtained by drop-casting were characterized by Vis–NIR- and FTIR spectroscop...
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Published in: | Chemical papers Vol. 72; no. 7; pp. 1741 - 1752 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Cham
Springer International Publishing
01-07-2018
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Polymer nanocomposite based on stable water-dispersible polyaniline complex with poly(2-acrylamido-2-methyl-1-propanesulfonic acid) (PANI–PAMPSA) and 2D molybdenum disulphide (MoS
2
) was developed. The nanocomposite layers obtained by drop-casting were characterized by Vis–NIR- and FTIR spectroscopies, as well as by atomic force, transmission electron, and Kelvin-probe microscopies, X-ray diffraction, cyclic voltammetry, Hall effect, and DC-conductivity measurements. It was shown that the preparation procedure allows easy adjusting of MoS
2
content in the nanocomposite resulting in the growth of DC conductivity by up to six times in the case of 20 wt% MoS
2
as compared with the additive-free PANI–PAMPSA complex. FTIR spectroscopy revealed the existence of hydrophobic interactions between PANI–PAMPSA and 2D MoS
2
nanophase, which facilitate interchain electron transfer. Hall effect studies showed that while increasing MoS
2
content in the nanocomposite, a transition occurs from monopolar hole transport, characteristic of PANI–PAMPSA, to ambipolar transport. This feature makes the obtained PANI–PAMPSA/MoS
2
composite a promising material for different optoelectronic devices, in particular tandem solar cells. |
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ISSN: | 2585-7290 1336-9075 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11696-018-0424-8 |