HbG200-mediated preinduction of heme oxygenase-1 improves bile flow and ameliorates pericentral downregulation of Bsep and Mrp2 following experimental liver ischemia and reperfusion

We studied the downregulation of hepatobiliary transport systems and the effect of pharmacological heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) preinduction by Hemoglobin-Glutamer 200 (HbG200) in cold ischemia-reperfused rat liver (I/R). Cold I/R reduced bile flow in the reperfusion period from 3.10±0.10 ml/3 h to 0.54±...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:	Biological chemistry Vol. 394; no. 1; p. 97
Main Authors:	Donner, Markus G, Topp, Stefan A, Cebula, Patricia, Krienen, Anna, Gehrmann, Thor, Sommerfeld, Annika, Reinehr, Roland, Macher, Arne, Herebian, Diran, Mayatepek, Ertan, Pannen, Benedikt H, Knoefel, Wolfram T, Häussinger, Dieter
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	Germany 01-01-2013
Subjects:	Animals ATP Binding Cassette Subfamily B Member 11 ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters - metabolism Bile - metabolism Disease Models, Animal Down-Regulation Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing) - metabolism Hemoglobins - metabolism Ischemia - enzymology Ischemia - metabolism Male Rats Rats, Wistar Reperfusion Injury - enzymology Reperfusion Injury - metabolism
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Summary:	We studied the downregulation of hepatobiliary transport systems and the effect of pharmacological heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) preinduction by Hemoglobin-Glutamer 200 (HbG200) in cold ischemia-reperfused rat liver (I/R). Cold I/R reduced bile flow in the reperfusion period from 3.10±0.10 ml/3 h to 0.54±0.20 ml/3 h (p<0.05) and biliary taurocholate excretion from 45.9±13.81 μmol/3 h to 1.87±0.46 μmol/3 h (p<0.05). Mrp2, Bsep and Ntcp peak immunofluorescence in pericentral hepatocytes decreased to 79.0±2.6% (p<0.001), 80.6±8.4% (p<0.05) and 65.8±5.0% (p<0.01), respectively. Pre-induction of HO-1 by HbG200 was largely confined to pericentral hepatocytes. HO-1 induction attenuated the decreased bile flow (0.91±0.16 ml/3 h, p<0.05) and canalicular taurocholate secretion (4.33±1.71 μmol/3 h, p<0.05). Bsep and Mrp2 peak immunofluorescence in pericentral hepatocytes was largely restored. Activation of JNK and Fyn by cold I/R was significantly attenuated by HO-1. Inhibiting HO activity by tin protoporphyrin IX after HbG200 administration reversed the effect on bile flow and canalicular transporter expression. In conclusion, pericentral downregulation of Bsep and Mrp2 following cold I/R is ameliorated by inducing HO-1 and was associated with diminished hepatocellular JNK and Fyn signaling. HO-1 may serve as a therapeutic target to attenuate hepatocellular cholestasis following I/R injury.
ISSN:	1437-4315
DOI:	10.1515/hsz-2012-0153