Search Results - "Kozowyk, Paul R. B."
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Podocarpaceae and Cupressaceae: A tale of two conifers and ancient adhesives production in South Africa
Published in PloS one (13-11-2024)“…Research on ancient adhesives from the South African Stone Age is expanding, driven by excellent preservation conditions of adhesives and the potential to…”
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Scaling Palaeolithic tar production processes exponentially increases behavioural complexity
Published in Scientific reports (07-09-2023)“…Technological processes, reconstructed from the archaeological record, are used to study the evolution of behaviour and cognition of Neanderthals and early…”
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Measuring ancient technological complexity and its cognitive implications using Petri nets
Published in Scientific reports (22-09-2023)“…We implement a method from computer sciences to address a challenge in Paleolithic archaeology: how to infer cognition differences from material culture…”
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Identifying Palaeolithic birch tar production techniques: challenges from an experimental biomolecular approach
Published in Scientific reports (07-09-2023)“…The intentional production of birch bark tar by European Neanderthals as early as 190,000 years ago plays an important role in discussions about the…”
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Reply to: Problems with two recent Petri net analyses of Neanderthal adhesive technology
Published in Scientific reports (07-05-2024)Get full text
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The dynamic lives of osseous points from Late Palaeolithic/Early Mesolithic Doggerland: A detailed functional study of barbed and unbarbed points from the Dutch North Sea
Published in PloS one (02-08-2023)“…Osseous barbed and unbarbed points are commonly recovered from the Dutch North Sea and other Mesolithic sites of northern Europe. Interpreted as elements of…”
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Archaeological Podocarpus tar supports the cognitive complexity of Neanderthals
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (14-02-2023)Get full text
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A new experimental methodology for assessing adhesive properties shows that Neandertals used the most suitable material available
Published in Journal of human evolution (01-12-2019)“…The use of adhesives for hafting stone tools at least 191 ka was a major technological development. Stone tools could be more securely attached to handles,…”
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Middle Paleolithic complex technology and a Neandertal tar-backed tool from the Dutch North Sea
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (29-10-2019)“…We report the discovery of a 50,000-y-old birch tar-hafted flint tool found off the present-day coastline of The Netherlands. The production of adhesives and…”
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Understanding preservation and identification biases of ancient adhesives through experimentation
Published in Archaeological and anthropological sciences (01-09-2020)“…Adhesive production is one of the earliest forms of transformative technology, predating ceramics and metallurgy by over 150,000 years. The study of the…”
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Correction to: Understanding preservation and identification biases of ancient adhesives through experimentation
Published in Archaeological and anthropological sciences (01-11-2020)“…The original version of this article, unfortunately, contained errors. Author found out that there is an error in the funding declarations of the article…”
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Complicating the debate: Evaluating the potential of gas-chromatography-mass spectrometry for differentiating prehistoric aceramic tar production techniques
Published in Journal of archaeological science (01-04-2024)“…Birch bark tar was used extensively throughout human history. While later ceramic-based production technologies are known, prehistoric aceramic techniques…”
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Testing non-destructive spectrometric methods for the identification and distinction of archaeological pine wood tar and birch bark tar
Published in Journal of archaeological science, reports (01-06-2024)“…•Non-destructive identification of archaeological tar residues requires caution.•Degradation significantly impedes identification of archaeological tar…”
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Archaeological Podocarpus tar supports the cognitive complexity of Neanderthals / Reply
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (14-02-2023)Get full text
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The Zandmotor data do not resolve the question whether Middle Paleolithic birch tar making was complex or not/Reply to Schmidt et al.: Interpretation of Paleolithic adhesive production: Combining experimental and paleoenvironmental information
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (03-03-2020)Get full text
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Measuring ancient technological complexity and its cognitive implications using Petri nets
Published 16-05-2023“…We implement a method from computer sciences to address a challenge in Paleolithic archaeology: how to infer cognition differences from material culture…”
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