Pre-crystallization heat treatment and infrared luminescence enhancement in Ni2+-doped transparent glass-ceramics
We report on design and fabrication of Ni2+-doped glass-ceramics from a low-alkali optical glass in Li2O-Na2O-Ga2O3-SiO2-GeO2 system by melting technique and subsequent thermally controlled nano-crystallization. The analysis of differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffraction, transmission elect...
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Published in: | Journal of non-crystalline solids Vol. 515; pp. 42 - 49 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier B.V
01-07-2019
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | We report on design and fabrication of Ni2+-doped glass-ceramics from a low-alkali optical glass in Li2O-Na2O-Ga2O3-SiO2-GeO2 system by melting technique and subsequent thermally controlled nano-crystallization. The analysis of differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy reveals, for the first time, the real possibility of optimizing the integrated intensity of Ni2+ near-infrared emission through controlled pre-treatments at temperatures of nanophase nucleation, with the enhancement up to a factor of four with respect to gallium germanosilicate glass-ceramics obtained without pre-treatments. Importantly, the effects on the light emission are shown to be related to the influence of pre-treatment on size and size distribution of the gallium oxide nanocrystals which result from subsequent crystallization at higher temperature.
•The conditions are determined for effective nucleation in Ga-containing oxide glass.•Transparent glass-ceramics are fabricated with increased amount of crystal phase.•Ni2+ luminescence intensity is increased up to a factor of four by nucleation control. |
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ISSN: | 0022-3093 1873-4812 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2019.04.006 |