Search Results - "Kolka, Randall"
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Distribution and Uptake Dynamics of Mercury in Leaves of Common Deciduous Tree Species in Minnesota, U.S.A
Published in Environmental science & technology (17-09-2013)“…A sequential extraction technique for compartmentalizing mercury (Hg) in leaves was developed based on a water extraction of Hg from the leaf surface followed…”
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Prairie strips improve biodiversity and the delivery of multiple ecosystem services from corn–soybean croplands
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (17-10-2017)“…Loss of biodiversity and degradation of ecosystem services from agricultural lands remain important challenges in the United States despite decades of spending…”
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Accelerated microbial turnover but constant growth efficiency with warming in soil
Published in Nature climate change (01-10-2014)“…Whether rising temperatures will reduce global soil carbon stocks and enhance climate warming remains uncertain, in part because of a poor understanding of the…”
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Reduced substrate supply limits the temperature response of soil organic carbon decomposition
Published in Soil biology & biochemistry (01-12-2013)“…Controls on the decomposition rate of soil organic carbon (SOC), especially the more stable fraction of SOC, remain poorly understood, with implications for…”
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Fine-root growth in a forested bog is seasonally dynamic, but shallowly distributed in nutrient-poor peat
Published in Plant and soil (01-03-2018)“…Background and aims Fine roots contribute to ecosystem carbon, water, and nutrient fluxes through resource acquisition, respiration, exudation, and turnover,…”
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New Insights on Ecosystem Mercury Cycling Revealed by Stable Isotopes of Mercury in Water Flowing from a Headwater Peatland Catchment
Published in Environmental science & technology (20-02-2018)“…Stable isotope compositions of mercury (Hg) were measured in the outlet stream and in soil cores at different landscape positions in a 9.7-ha boreal…”
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Ecoenzymatic stoichiometry and microbial processing of organic matter in northern bogs and fens reveals a common P-limitation between peatland types
Published in Biogeochemistry (01-08-2014)“…We compared carbon (C), nitrogen (N), and phosphorus (P) concentrations in atmospheric deposition, runoff, and soils with microbial respiration [dehydrogenase…”
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Warming drives a ‘hummockification’ of microbial communities associated with decomposing mycorrhizal fungal necromass in peatlands
Published in The New phytologist (01-06-2022)“…Summary Dead fungal mycelium (necromass) represents a critical component of soil carbon (C) and nutrient cycles. Assessing how the microbial communities…”
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Soil metabolome response to whole-ecosystem warming at the Spruce and Peatland Responses under Changing Environments experiment
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (22-06-2021)“…In this study, a suite of complementary environmental geochemical analyses, including NMR and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analyses of central…”
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An appraisal of Indonesia’s immense peat carbon stock using national peatland maps: uncertainties and potential losses from conversion
Published in Carbon balance and management (19-05-2017)“…Background A large proportion of the world’s tropical peatlands occur in Indonesia where rapid conversion and associated losses of carbon, biodiversity and…”
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Review of Ecosystem Level Impacts of Emerald Ash Borer on Black Ash Wetlands: What Does the Future Hold?
Published in Forests (01-04-2018)“…The emerald ash borer (EAB) is rapidly spreading throughout eastern North America and devastating ecosystems where ash is a component tree. This rapid and…”
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Litterfall mercury dry deposition in the eastern USA
Published in Environmental pollution (1987) (01-02-2012)“…Mercury (Hg) in autumn litterfall from predominately deciduous forests was measured in 3 years of samples from 23 Mercury Deposition Network sites in 15 states…”
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Peat loss collocates with a threshold in plant-mycorrhizal associations in drained peatlands encroached by trees
Published in The New phytologist (01-10-2023)“…Drainage-induced encroachment by trees may have major effects on the carbon balance of northern peatlands, and responses of microbial communities are likely to…”
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Assessing nutrient and sediment load reduction potential of vegetation by utilizing the nutrient tracking tool at the field and watershed scale in a Great Lakes priority watershed
Published in Journal of soils and sediments (01-07-2023)“…Purpose Nutrient and sediment pollution of surface waters remains a critical challenge for improving water quality. This study takes a user-friendly…”
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Peatland microbial community responses to plant functional group and drought are depth‐dependent
Published in Molecular ecology (01-10-2021)“…Peatlands store one‐third of Earth's soil carbon, the stability of which is uncertain due to climate change‐driven shifts in hydrology and vegetation, and…”
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Effects of water table position and plant functional group on plant community, aboveground production, and peat properties in a peatland mesocosm experiment (PEATcosm)
Published in Plant and soil (01-02-2015)“…AIMS: Our objective was to assess the impacts of water table position and plant functional type on peat structure, plant community composition and aboveground…”
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Carbon dioxide emissions in relation to water table in a restored fen
Published in Agricultural & environmental letters (01-12-2023)“…Many peatlands have been drained for anthropogenic purposes, and there is high interest in restoring them for their carbon storage ability and critical…”
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Impacts of historical ditching on peat volume and carbon in northern Minnesota USA peatlands
Published in Journal of environmental management (15-10-2021)“…Peatlands play a critical role in terrestrial carbon (C) storage, containing an estimated 30% of global soil C, despite occupying only 3% of global land area…”
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Evidence for older carbon loss with lowered water tables and changing plant functional groups in peatlands
Published in Global change biology (01-02-2023)“…A small imbalance in plant productivity and decomposition accounts for the carbon (C) accumulation capacity of peatlands. As climate changes, the continuity of…”
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