Search Results - "Koliwad, Suneil K."
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Microglia Dictate the Impact of Saturated Fat Consumption on Hypothalamic Inflammation and Neuronal Function
Published in Cell reports (Cambridge) (24-12-2014)“…Diets rich in saturated fat produce inflammation, gliosis, and neuronal stress in the mediobasal hypothalamus (MBH). Here, we show that microglia mediate this…”
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Hypothalamic Inflammation in the Control of Metabolic Function
Published in Annual review of physiology (01-01-2015)“…Diet-induced obesity leads to devastating and common chronic diseases, fueling ongoing interest in determining new mechanisms underlying both obesity and its…”
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Triglyceride Synthesis by DGAT1 Protects Adipocytes from Lipid-Induced ER Stress during Lipolysis
Published in Cell metabolism (01-08-2017)“…Triglyceride (TG) storage in adipose tissue provides the major reservoir for metabolic energy in mammals. During lipolysis, fatty acids (FAs) are hydrolyzed…”
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Microglial Inflammatory Signaling Orchestrates the Hypothalamic Immune Response to Dietary Excess and Mediates Obesity Susceptibility
Published in Cell metabolism (05-07-2017)“…Dietary excess triggers accumulation of pro-inflammatory microglia in the mediobasal hypothalamus (MBH), but the components of this microgliosis and its…”
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Repression of Adipose Tissue Fibrosis through a PRDM16-GTF2IRD1 Complex Improves Systemic Glucose Homeostasis
Published in Cell metabolism (09-01-2018)“…Adipose tissue fibrosis is a hallmark of malfunction that is linked to insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes; however, what regulates this process remains…”
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Saturated Fatty Acids Engage an IRE1α-Dependent Pathway to Activate the NLRP3 Inflammasome in Myeloid Cells
Published in Cell reports (Cambridge) (22-03-2016)“…Diets rich in saturated fatty acids (SFAs) produce a form of tissue inflammation driven by “metabolically activated” macrophages. We show that SFAs, when in…”
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Microglia mediate postoperative hippocampal inflammation and cognitive decline in mice
Published in JCI insight (06-04-2017)“…Surgery can induce cognitive decline, a risk that increases with advancing age. In rodents, postoperative cognitive decline (POCD) is associated with the…”
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Microglial Lipid Biology in the Hypothalamic Regulation of Metabolic Homeostasis
Published in Frontiers in endocrinology (Lausanne) (27-05-2021)“…In mammals, myeloid cells help maintain the homeostasis of peripheral metabolic tissues, and their immunologic dysregulation contributes to the progression of…”
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Metabolic factors in the regulation of hypothalamic innate immune responses in obesity
Published in Experimental & molecular medicine (01-04-2022)“…The hypothalamus is a central regulator of body weight and energy homeostasis. There is increasing evidence that innate immune activation in the mediobasal…”
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The East Asian gut microbiome is distinct from colocalized White subjects and connected to metabolic health
Published in eLife (07-10-2021)“…East Asians (EAs) experience worse metabolic health outcomes compared to other ethnic groups at lower body mass indices; however, the potential role of the gut…”
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Microglial Inflammatory Signaling Orchestrates the Hypothalamic Immune Response to Dietary Excess and Mediates Obesity Susceptibility
Published in Cell metabolism (05-06-2018)Get full text
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Acute Lesioning and Rapid Repair of Hypothalamic Neurons outside the Blood-Brain Barrier
Published in Cell reports (Cambridge) (13-06-2017)“…Neurons expressing agouti-related protein (AgRP) are essential for feeding. The majority of these neurons are located outside the blood-brain barrier (BBB),…”
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Hypothalamic microglia as potential regulators of metabolic physiology
Published in Nature metabolism (01-03-2019)“…Tissue-resident myeloid cells initiate local inflammation in response to infectious or injurious stimuli. Sixteen years ago, macrophages in the adipose tissue…”
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Genetic basis for the cooperative bioactivation of plant lignans by Eggerthella lenta and other human gut bacteria
Published in Nature microbiology (01-01-2020)“…Plant-derived lignans, consumed daily by most individuals, are thought to protect against cancer and other diseases 1 ; however, their bioactivity requires gut…”
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Regulation of Hepatic Lipid Accumulation and Distribution by Agouti-Related Protein in Male Mice
Published in Endocrinology (Philadelphia) (01-06-2018)“…Proper regulation of energy metabolism requires neurons in the central nervous system to respond dynamically to signals that reflect the body's energy reserve,…”
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Angiopoietin-like 4 (ANGPTL4, Fasting-induced Adipose Factor) Is a Direct Glucocorticoid Receptor Target and Participates in Glucocorticoid-regulated Triglyceride Metabolism
Published in The Journal of biological chemistry (18-09-2009)“…Glucocorticoids are important regulators of lipid homeostasis, and chronically elevated glucocorticoid levels induce hypertriglyceridemia, hepatic steatosis,…”
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Lack of association between either outpatient or inpatient glycemic control and COVID-19 illness severity or mortality in patients with diabetes
Published in BMJ open diabetes research & care (31-05-2021)“…IntroductionTo evaluate whether outpatient insulin treatment, hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), glucose on admission, or glycemic control during hospitalization is…”
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A gene–diet interaction controlling relative intake of dietary carbohydrates and fats
Published in Molecular metabolism (Germany) (01-04-2022)“…Preference for dietary fat vs. carbohydrate varies markedly across free-living individuals. It is recognized that food choice is under genetic and…”
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Acyl-CoA:Diacylglycerol Acyltransferase 1 Expression Level in the Hematopoietic Compartment Impacts Inflammation in the Vascular Plaques of Atherosclerotic Mice
Published in PloS one (25-05-2016)“…The final step of triacylglycerol synthesis is catalyzed by acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferases (DGATs). We have previously shown that ApoE-/-Dgat1-/-…”
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Leptin potentiates astrogenesis in the developing hypothalamus
Published in Molecular metabolism (Germany) (01-11-2015)“…Abstract Background The proper establishment of hypothalamic feeding circuits during early development has a profound influence on energy homeostasis, and…”
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