Search Results - "Kohane, Isaac S."
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Effectiveness of a third dose of the BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine for preventing severe outcomes in Israel: an observational study
Published in The Lancet (British edition) (04-12-2021)“…Many countries are experiencing a resurgence of COVID-19, driven predominantly by the delta (B.1.617.2) variant of SARS-CoV-2. In response, these countries are…”
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The Clinician and Dataset Shift in Artificial Intelligence
Published in The New England journal of medicine (15-07-2021)“…This letter outlines how to identify, and potentially mitigate, common sources of “dataset shift” in machine-learning systems. This occurs when the model…”
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SMART on FHIR: a standards-based, interoperable apps platform for electronic health records
Published in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA (01-09-2016)“…Objective In early 2010, Harvard Medical School and Boston Children’s Hospital began an interoperability project with the distinctive goal of developing a…”
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Genetic Misdiagnoses and the Potential for Health Disparities
Published in The New England journal of medicine (18-08-2016)“…This study shows that for variants initially classified as pathogenic that were later reclassified as benign, the misclassification would have been prevented…”
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Minimum information about clinical artificial intelligence modeling: the MI-CLAIM checklist
Published in Nature medicine (01-09-2020)“…Here we present the MI-CLAIM checklist, a tool intended to improve transparent reporting of AI algorithms in medicine…”
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The co-morbidity burden of children and young adults with autism spectrum disorders
Published in PloS one (12-04-2012)“…Use electronic health records Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) to assess the comorbidity burden of ASD in children and young adults. A retrospective prevalence…”
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An interactive online dashboard for tracking COVID-19 in U.S. counties, cities, and states in real time
Published in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA (01-07-2020)“…Abstract Objective The study sought to create an online resource that informs the public of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreaks in their area…”
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Pre-existing autoimmune disease and the risk of immune-related adverse events among patients receiving checkpoint inhibitors for cancer
Published in Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy (01-06-2019)“…Introduction Patients with pre-existing autoimmune diseases have been excluded from clinical trials of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) for cancer…”
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Geoinference of author affiliations using NLP-based text classification
Published in Scientific reports (16-10-2024)“…Author affiliations are essential in bibliometric studies, requiring relevant information extraction from free-text affiliations. Precisely determining an…”
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A signature of chromosomal instability inferred from gene expression profiles predicts clinical outcome in multiple human cancers
Published in Nature genetics (01-09-2006)“…We developed a computational method to characterize aneuploidy in tumor samples based on coordinated aberrations in expression of genes localized to each…”
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Development of a Histopathology Informatics Pipeline for Classification and Prediction of Clinical Outcomes in Subtypes of Renal Cell Carcinoma
Published in Clinical cancer research (15-05-2021)“…Histopathology evaluation is the gold standard for diagnosing clear cell (ccRCC), papillary, and chromophobe renal cell carcinoma (RCC). However, interrater…”
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Temporal bias in case-control design: preventing reliable predictions of the future
Published in Nature communications (17-02-2021)“…One of the primary tools that researchers use to predict risk is the case-control study. We identify a flaw, temporal bias, that is specific to and uniquely…”
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Batch correction evaluation framework using a-priori gene-gene associations: applied to the GTEx dataset
Published in BMC bioinformatics (28-05-2019)“…Correcting a heterogeneous dataset that presents artefacts from several confounders is often an essential bioinformatics task. Attempting to remove these batch…”
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Deciphering serous ovarian carcinoma histopathology and platinum response by convolutional neural networks
Published in BMC medicine (18-08-2020)“…Ovarian cancer causes 151,900 deaths per year worldwide. Treatment and prognosis are primarily determined by the histopathologic interpretation in combination…”
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Simulation of undiagnosed patients with novel genetic conditions
Published in Nature communications (12-10-2023)“…Rare Mendelian disorders pose a major diagnostic challenge and collectively affect 300–400 million patients worldwide. Many automated tools aim to uncover…”
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Machine learning for patient risk stratification: standing on, or looking over, the shoulders of clinicians?
Published in NPJ digital medicine (30-03-2021)“…Machine learning can help clinicians to make individualized patient predictions only if researchers demonstrate models that contribute novel insights, rather…”
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A database of human exposomes and phenomes from the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Published in Scientific data (25-10-2016)“…The National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) is a population survey implemented by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to…”
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Systematic survey reveals general applicability of "guilt-by-association" within gene coexpression networks
Published in BMC bioinformatics (14-09-2005)“…Biological processes are carried out by coordinated modules of interacting molecules. As clustering methods demonstrate that genes with similar expression…”
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Managing incidental findings and research results in genomic research involving biobanks and archived data sets
Published in Genetics in medicine (01-04-2012)“…Biobanks and archived data sets collecting samples and data have become crucial engines of genetic and genomic research. Unresolved, however, is what…”
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Discovering Statistically Significant Pathways in Expression Profiling Studies
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (20-09-2005)“…Accurate and rapid identification of perturbed pathways through the analysis of genome-wide expression profiles facilitates the generation of biological…”
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