Search Results - "Kline, Alexander C"

Therapeutic alliance as a mediator of change: A systematic review and evaluation of research by Baier, Allison L., Kline, Alexander C., Feeny, Norah C.

“…The alliance-outcome relationship has been consistently linked to positive treatment outcomes irrespective of psychotherapy modality. However, beyond its…”
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Long-term efficacy of psychotherapy for posttraumatic stress disorder: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials by Kline, Alexander C., Cooper, Andrew A., Rytwinksi, Nina K., Feeny, Norah C.

“…Psychotherapies are well established as efficacious acute interventions for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, the long-term efficacy of such…”
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Rethinking Research on Prediction and Prevention of Psychotherapy Dropout: A Mechanism-Oriented Approach by Cooper, Andrew A., Kline, Alexander C., Baier, Allison L., Feeny, Norah C.

“…Dropout is a ubiquitous psychotherapy outcome in clinical practice and treatment research alike, yet it remains a poorly understood problem. Contemporary…”
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Prevalence and Trends in Suicidal Behavior Among US Military Veterans During the COVID-19 Pandemic by Nichter, Brandon, Hill, Melanie L, Na, Peter J, Kline, Alexander C, Norman, Sonya B, Krystal, John H, Southwick, Steven M, Pietrzak, Robert H

“…The COVID-19 pandemic has raised considerable concerns about increased risk for suicidal behavior among US military veterans, who already had elevated rates of…”
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Epidemiology of DSM-5 alcohol use disorder in U.S. military veterans: Results from the National Health and Resilience in Veterans Study by Panza, Kaitlyn E., Kline, Alexander C., Na, Peter J., Potenza, Marc N., Norman, Sonya B., Pietrzak, Robert H.

“…Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a prevalent public health concern in the U.S. that disproportionately affects veterans relative to civilians. Given changes to…”
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The Effect of Concurrent Depression on PTSD Outcomes in Trauma-Focused Psychotherapy: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials by Kline, Alexander C., Cooper, Andrew A., Rytwinski, Nina K., Feeny, Norah C.

“…The co-occurrence of depression with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is common and associated with greater severity and impairment than PTSD alone, but…”
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Mental Health Care Use Among U.S. Military Veterans: Results From the 2019–2020 National Health and Resilience in Veterans Study by Kline, Alexander C., Panza, Kaitlyn E., Nichter, Brandon, Tsai, Jack, Harpaz-Rotem, Ilan, Norman, Sonya B., Pietrzak, Robert H.

“…Objective:Psychiatric and substance use disorders are prevalent among U.S. military veterans, yet many veterans do not engage in treatment. The authors…”
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Race and cultural factors in an RCT of prolonged exposure and sertraline for PTSD by Kline, Alexander C., Feeny, Norah C., Zoellner, Lori A.

“…The efficacy of treatments for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) among African Americans is less clear given underrepresentation in clinical research…”
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PTSD, depression, and treatment outcomes: A latent profile analysis among active duty personnel in a residential PTSD program by Kline, Alexander C., Otis, Nicholas, Panza, Kaitlyn E., McCabe, Cameron T., Glassman, Lisa, Campbell, Justin S., Walter, Kristen H.

“…Depression frequently co-occurs with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), including among active duty service members. However, symptom heterogeneity of this…”
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Military sexual trauma in the United States: Results from a population-based study by Nichter, Brandon, Holliday, Ryan, Monteith, Lindsey L., Na, Peter J., Hill, Melanie L., Kline, Alexander C., Norman, Sonya B., Pietrzak, Robert H.

“…The reported prevalence of military sexual trauma (MST) has increased over the past decades in the United States, yet scarce population-based studies have…”
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Firearm Ownership Among a Nationally Representative Sample of U.S. Veterans by Fischer, Ian C., Aunon, Frances M., Nichter, Brandon, Hill, Melanie L., Panza, Kaitlyn E., Kline, Alexander C., Na, Peter J., Tsai, Jack, Harpaz-Rotem, Ilan, Pietrzak, Robert H.

“…This study aimed to identify the prevalence and correlates of firearm ownership in a large, contemporary, nationally representative sample of U.S. military…”
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Firearm storage practices among military veterans in the United States: Findings from a nationally representative survey by Nichter, Brandon, Hill, Melanie L., Fischer, Ian, Panza, Kaitlyn E., Kline, Alexander C., Na, Peter J., Norman, Sonya B., Rowcliffe, Mara, Pietrzak, Robert H.

“…Unsafe storage of firearms is associated with increased risk of suicide.. However, contemporary population-based data on the prevalence and correlates of…”
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A clinical trial comparing trauma‐informed guilt reduction therapy (TrIGR), a brief intervention for trauma‐related guilt, to supportive care therapy by Norman, Sonya B., Capone, Christy, Panza, Kaitlyn E., Haller, Moira, Davis, Brittany C., Schnurr, Paula P., Shea, M. Tracie, Browne, Kendall, Norman, Gregory J., Lang, Ariel J., Kline, Alexander C., Golshan, Shahrokh, Allard, Carolyn B., Angkaw, Abigail

“…Introduction Trauma‐related guilt is common, associated with posttraumatic mental health problems, and can persist after posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)…”
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Homework “Dose,” Type, and Helpfulness as Predictors of Clinical Outcomes in Prolonged Exposure for PTSD by Cooper, Andrew A, Kline, Alexander C, Graham, Belinda, Bedard-Gilligan, Michele, Mello, Patricia G, Feeny, Norah C, Zoellner, Lori A

“…Abstract Homework is often viewed as central to prolonged exposure (PE) for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), but its relationship with treatment outcome…”
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Comparison of behavioral activation-enhanced cognitive processing therapy and cognitive processing therapy among U.S. service members: A randomized clinical trial by Walter, Kristen H., Hunt, W. Michael, Otis, Nicholas P., Kline, Alexander C., Miggantz, Erin L., Thomsen, Cynthia J., Glassman, Lisa H.

“…•PTSD with MDD is common and can cause impairment among active duty service members.•Compared CPT with behavioral activation versus CPT alone.•Significant…”
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Changes in guilt cognitions mediate the effect of trauma‐informed guilt reduction therapy on PTSD and depression outcomes by Kline, Alexander C., Harlé, Katia M., Panza, Kaitlyn E., Nichter, Brandon, Lyons, Robert, Pitts, Michelle, Haller, Moira, Allard, Carolyn B., Capone, Christy, Norman, Sonya B.

“…Objective Trauma‐informed guilt reduction therapy (TrIGR), a six‐session cognitive behavioral therapy targeting trauma‐related guilt and distress, reduces…”
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Subgroups of comorbid PTSD and AUD in U.S. military veterans predict differential responsiveness to two integrated treatments: A latent class analysis by Panza, Kaitlyn E., Kline, Alexander C., Norman, Gregory J., Pitts, Michelle, Norman, Sonya B.

“…Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and alcohol use disorder (AUD) frequently co-occur. Integrated treatments are effective, but not all patients respond and…”
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Dropout in a clinical trial for comorbid PTSD and MDD among US service members: Are pretreatment characteristics predictive? by Kline, Alexander C, Otis, Nicholas P, Norman, Sonya B, Hunt, W Michael, Walter, Kristen H

“…Despite effective treatment options for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), many patients do not complete therapy. This includes U.S. active duty service…”
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Differentiating “types” of treatment dropout: Nonstarters in an RCT of prolonged exposure versus sertraline by Kline, Alexander C., Baier, Allison L., Klein, Alexandra B., Feeny, Norah C., Zoellner, Lori A.

“…Despite effective interventions for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), many patients prematurely drop out. Differentiating “types” of dropout at various…”
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Within-treatment clinical markers of dropout risk in integrated treatments for comorbid PTSD and alcohol use disorder by Kline, Alexander C., Panza, Kaitlyn E., Harlé, Katia M., Angkaw, Abigail C., Trim, Ryan S., Back, Sudie E., Norman, Sonya B.

“…•We examined within-treatment predictors of dropout risk in an RCT for PTSD + AUD.•Veterans with PTSD + AUD received integrated exposure or coping skills…”
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